Username


Password

Forgot Password?

Preview

Sign-in free and Explore the Exciting World of BiomedExperts:
  • Over 1.500.000 Profiles
  • More than 1.800 Organizations worldwide
  • State of the Art Network Visualizations
  • Manage your own Profile
  • Locate Experts in your Country/Region
  • Locate Experts in your 1. and 2. Level Network
  • Connect to Experts Worldwide
2005Richards Glenner M; Beuchat Larry R
Metabiotic associations of molds and Salmonella Poona on intact and wounded cantaloupe rind.
International journal of food microbiology 2005;97(3):327-39.
Salmonella Poona, a serotype rarely implicated in human infections, has recently caused several cantaloupe-associated outbreaks of salmonellosis. Metabiotic associations of molds and foodborne pathogens on produce have been reported. We tested proteolytic activity and measured changes in the pH of cantaloupe rind caused by growth of Alternaria alternata, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Epicoccum nigrum, Geotrichum candidum, and Penicillium expansum. Survival and growth characteristics of Salmonella Poona co-infected with each mold on the surface rind and in wounded rind tissue as affected by temperature were determined. C. cladosporioides, G. candidum, and P. expansum, but not A. alternata and E. nigrum, showed proteolytic activity on agar media containing gelatin and/or casein, with concurrent increases in pH, thus favoring survival and growth of salmonellae. Intact and mechanically wounded tissue of cantaloupe rinds were inoculated with a five-strain mixture of S. Poona and/or test mold. Five inoculation schemes were used: mold only, S. Poona only, mold and S. Poona simultaneously, mold then S. Poona 3 days later, and S. Poona then mold 3 days later. The pH of cantaloupe rinds inoculated with molds and stored at 20 degrees C for 14 days was significantly higher (P < or =0.05) than on day 0. Only the pH of rinds inoculated with C. cladosporioides or G. candidum was significantly higher (P < or =0.05) on day 21 than on day 0, when cantaloupes were stored at 4 degrees C. An initial population of S. Poona increased from 3.3 log(10) cfu/sample (ca. 7 cm(2)) of cantaloupe rind to populations as high as 9.5 log(10) cfu/sample during storage at 20 degrees C for up 14 days, regardless of co-inoculation with molds. Populations of S. Poona decreased or remained constant at 4 degrees C for up to 21 days. Results demonstrate that persistence and growth of S. Poona on intact, wounded, and decaying cantaloupe rind are not markedly affected by the presence of molds.

Post to CiteULike

Sign in free and see...

Visualized networks:
See your personal network in
sophisticated graphical views
GeoTargeted Searches:
Locate experts around the world
and connect with global collaborators
Research Profiles:
See the visualized research activity
of experts around the globe
Sign-in to see more