Username


Password

Forgot Password?

Preview

Sign-in free and Explore the Exciting World of BiomedExperts:
  • Over 1.500.000 Profiles
  • More than 1.800 Organizations worldwide
  • State of the Art Network Visualizations
  • Manage your own Profile
  • Locate Experts in your Country/Region
  • Locate Experts in your 1. and 2. Level Network
  • Connect to Experts Worldwide
2008Spulber Stefan; Oprica Mircea; Bartfai Tamas; Winblad Bengt; Schultzberg Marianne
Blunted neurogenesis and gliosis due to transgenic overexpression of human soluble IL-1ra in the mouse.
The European journal of neuroscience 2008;27(3):549-58.
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is one of the most important cytokines in neuroinflammation, in acute conditions as well as during natural ageing and neurodegenerative disorders. Using a transgenic mouse strain with brain-directed overexpression of IL-1 receptor antagonist (Tg hsIL-1ra), we show that blocking IL-1 receptor-mediated activity resulted in abolishing the alterations in neurogenesis in response to acute and chronic neuroinflammation. In addition, using a novel approach to quantifying glial activation, we show that expression of the astrocyte cytoskeletal marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) following kainic acid (KA)-induced seizures or during ageing did not change in Tg hsIL-1ra animals. Nevertheless, the astrocyte morphology showed major alterations, consisting of fragmentation of the processes in Tg hsIL-1ra mice. Similarly, although there was a higher degree of basal microglial activation in the transgenic mice than wild-type animals, there was no change following KA-induced seizures or with ageing. Taken together, our results indicate that IL-1 is crucial for the adaptability of the brain to acute and chronic neuroinflammation.

Post to CiteULike

Sign in free and see...

Visualized networks:
See your personal network in
sophisticated graphical views
GeoTargeted Searches:
Locate experts around the world
and connect with global collaborators
Research Profiles:
See the visualized research activity
of experts around the globe
Sign-in to see more