Preview
Sign-in for full Details 
Sign-in free and Explore the Exciting World of BiomedExperts:
- Over 1.500.000 Profiles
- More than 1.800 Organizations worldwide
- State of the Art Network Visualizations
- Manage your own Profile
- Locate Experts in your Country/Region
- Locate Experts in your 1. and 2. Level Network
- Connect to Experts Worldwide
find experts for
Sign-in to see more
1996:
Jonsdottir I H; Asea A; Hoffmann P; Hellstrand K; Thorén P
Natural immunity and chronic exercise in rats. The involvement of the spleen and the splenic nerves.
Life sciences 1996;
58(
23):.
We have previously shown that voluntary running for 4-5 weeks in the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) significantly increased in natural cytotoxic mechanism in vivo, measured as clearance of 51Cr YAC-1 lymphoma cells from the lungs. In the present study, we have studied the possible role of the spleen and the splenic nerves in this augmentation. The SHR were randomly allocated to either a voluntary exercise group or a sedentary control group. After four weeks of exercise the runners and sedentary control SHR were further assigned to one of four groups: 1) no surgery, 2) sham operation, 3) splenic nerve section and 4) splenectomy. Splenectomy drastically reduced in vivo cytotoxicity in both runners and sedentary controls, but in vivo cytotoxicity of splenectomized voluntary runners was significantly higher than that of splenectomized sedentary control animals. Selective denervation of the spleen did not affect the in vivo cytotoxicity. These results indicate that the enhanced in vivo natural cytotoxic mechanism following voluntary chronic exercise in SHR is partly dependent on intact splenic function. However, this enhancement does not seem to be mediated by the splenic sympathetic nerves.
Sign in free and see...
Visualized networks:
See your personal network in
sophisticated graphical views
GeoTargeted Searches:
Locate experts around the world
and connect with global collaborators
Research Profiles:
See the visualized research activity
of experts around the globe
Sign-in to see more