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Carol Wells

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Donavon J Hess; Aaron Barnes; Gary M Dunny; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Ultrastructure of a novel bacterial form located in Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in vivo catheter-associated biofilms.
Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Interplay of antibiotics and bacterial inoculum on suture-associated biofilms.
Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Gentamicin promotes Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on silk suture.

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All Publications

2012: Donavon J Hess; Aaron Barnes; Gary M Dunny; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Ultrastructure of a novel bacterial form located in Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in vivo catheter-associated biofilms.
The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society 2012;60(10):770-6.
2012: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Interplay of antibiotics and bacterial inoculum on suture-associated biofilms.
The Journal of surgical research 2012;177(2):334-40.
2011: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Gentamicin promotes Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on silk suture.
The Journal of surgical research 2011;170(2):302-8.
2011: Carol L Wells; Aaron Barnes; Gary M Dunny; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Donavon J Hess
Relation between antibiotic susceptibility and ultrastructure of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on surgical suture.
Surgical infections 2011;12(4):297-305.
2011: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Melody M Shepherd; Carol L Wells; Donavon J Hess
Role of Staphylococcus aureus protein A in adherence to silastic catheters.
The Journal of surgical research 2011;167(1):9-13.
2010: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Donavon J Hess; Aaron Barnes; Gary M Dunny; Carol L Wells
Bacterial contamination of surgical suture resembles a biofilm.
Surgical infections 2010;11(5):433-9.
2010: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Melody M Shepherd; Carol L Wells; Donavon J Hess
Selected factors affecting Staphylococcus aureus within silastic catheters.
The Journal of surgical research 2010;161(2):202-8.
2010: Olivia N Chuang-Smith; Carol L Wells; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Gary M Dunny
Acceleration of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm formation by aggregation substance expression in an ex vivo model of cardiac valve colonization.
PloS one 2010;5(12):e15798.
2009: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Catherine M Bendel; Bin Zhang; Mary-Alice Johnson; Carol L Wells
Escherichia coli and TNF-alpha modulate macrophage phagocytosis of Candida glabrata.
The Journal of surgical research 2009;155(2):217-24.
2009: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Polyethylene glycol influences microbial interactions with intestinal epithelium.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2009;31(4):390-6.
2007: Carol L Wells; Mary-Alice Johnson; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Catherine M Bendel
Candida glabrata colonizes but does not often disseminate from the mouse caecum.
Journal of medical microbiology 2007;56(Pt 5):688-93.
2007: Christopher J Kristich; Carol L Wells; Gary M Dunny
A eukaryotic-type Ser/Thr kinase in Enterococcus faecalis mediates antimicrobial resistance and intestinal persistence.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007;104(9):3508-13.
2006: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans mediate Staphylococcus aureus interactions with intestinal epithelium.
Medical microbiology and immunology 2006;195(3):133-41.
2006: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Bin Zhang; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Synergistic effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma on enterocyte shedding of syndecan-1 and associated decreases in internalization of Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus.
Cytokine 2006;34(5-6):252-9.
2006: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Syndecan-1 as a mediator of bacteria-enterocyte interactions.
TheScientificWorldJournal 2006;6():466-71.
2005: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Donavon J Hess; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Ability of the heparan sulfate proteoglycan syndecan-1 to participate in bacterial translocation across the intestinal epithelial barrier.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2005;24(6):571-6.
2005: Donavon J Hess; Robb M Garni; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Escherichia coli modulates extraintestinal spread of Staphylococcus aureus.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2005;24(4):376-81.
2004: Carol L Wells; Donavon J Hess; Stanley L Erlandsen
Impact of the indigenous flora in animal models of shock and sepsis.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2004;22(6):562-8.
2004: Stanley L Erlandsen; Christopher J Kristich; Gary M Dunny; Carol L Wells
High-resolution visualization of the microbial glycocalyx with low-voltage scanning electron microscopy: dependence on cationic dyes.
The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society 2004;52(11):1427-35.
2004: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Robb M Garni; Carol L Wells
Adaptation of FUN-1 and Calcofluor white stains to assess the ability of viable and nonviable yeast to adhere to and be internalized by cultured mammalian cells.
Journal of microbiological methods 2004;59(2):289-92.
2004: Christopher M Waters; Helmut Hirt; John K McCormick; Patrick M Schlievert; Carol L Wells; Gary M Dunny
An amino-terminal domain of Enterococcus faecalis aggregation substance is required for aggregation, bacterial internalization by epithelial cells and binding to lipoteichoic acid.
Molecular microbiology 2004;52(4):1159-71.
2003: Christopher M Waters; Carol L Wells; Gary M Dunny
The aggregation domain of aggregation substance, not the RGD motifs, is critical for efficient internalization by HT-29 enterocytes.
Infection and immunity 2003;71(10):5682-9.
2003: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Elizabeth A Erickson; Carol L Wells
Intracellular survival of Staphylococcus aureus within cultured enterocytes.
The Journal of surgical research 2003;114(1):42-9.
2003: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Donavon J Hess; Elizabeth A Erickson; Robb M Garni; Carol L Wells
Effect of lipopolysaccharide on virulence of intestinal candida albicans.
The Journal of surgical research 2003;113(1):42-9.
2003: Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Donavon J Hess; Elizabeth A Erickson; Robb M Garni; Carol L Wells
Role of heparan sulfate in interactions of Listeria monocytogenes with enterocytes.
Medical microbiology and immunology 2003;192(2):107-15.
2003: Keith E Weaver; Dariel M Weaver; Carol L Wells; Christopher M Waters; Marshall E Gardner; Erik A Ehli
Enterococcus faecalis plasmid pAD1-encoded Fst toxin affects membrane permeability and alters cellular responses to lantibiotics.
Journal of bacteriology 2003;185(7):2169-77.
2003: Adam S Kim; Robb M Garni; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Catherine M Bendel; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Hypoxia and extraintestinal dissemination of Candida albicans yeast forms.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2003;19(3):257-62.
2003: Catherine M Bendel; Donavon J Hess; Robb M Garni; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Carol L Wells
Comparative virulence of Candida albicans yeast and filamentous forms in orally and intravenously inoculated mice.
Critical care medicine 2003;31(2):501-7.
2002: Brad A Feltis; J S Miller; D A Sahar; Adam S Kim; Daniel A Saltzman; Arnold S Leonard; Carol L Wells; Timothy D Sielaff
Liver and circulating NK1.1(+)CD3(-) cells are increased in infection with attenuated Salmonella typhimurium and are associated with reduced tumor in murine liver cancer.
The Journal of surgical research 2002;107(1):101-7.
2002: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; Elizabeth A Erickson; Carol L Wells
Effect of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interferon gamma, and interleukin-4 on bacteria-enterocyte interactions.
The Journal of surgical research 2002;104(2):88-94.
2002: Stephen M Wiesner; Catherine M Bendel; Donavon J Hess; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Adherence of yeast and filamentous forms of Candida albicans to cultured enterocytes.
Critical care medicine 2002;30(3):677-83.
2002: Catherine M Bendel; Stephen M Wiesner; Robb M Garni; Elizabeth Cebelinski; Carol L Wells
Cecal colonization and systemic spread of Candida albicans in mice treated with antibiotics and dexamethasone.
Pediatric research 2002;51(3):290-5.
2001: Donavon J Hess; Michelle J Henry-Stanley; E A Moore; Carol L Wells
Integrin expression, enterocyte maturation, and bacterial internalization.
The Journal of surgical research 2001;98(2):116-22.
2001: Brad A Feltis; Robb M Garni; Carol L Wells
Clostridium difficile toxins and enterococcal translocation in vivo and in vitro.
The Journal of surgical research 2001;97(1):97-102.
2001: Stephen M Wiesner; RP Jechorek; Robb M Garni; Catherine M Bendel; Carol L Wells
Gastrointestinal colonization by Candida albicans mutant strains in antibiotic-treated mice.
Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology 2001;8(1):192-5.
2000: Brad A Feltis; Stephen M Wiesner; Adam S Kim; Stanley L Erlandsen; D L Lyerly; T D Wilkins; Carol L Wells
Clostridium difficile toxins A and B can alter epithelial permeability and promote bacterial paracellular migration through HT-29 enterocytes.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2000;14(6):629-34.
2000: Carol L Wells; E A Moore; J A Hoag; Helmut Hirt; Gary M Dunny; Stanley L Erlandsen
Inducible expression of Enterococcus faecalis aggregation substance surface protein facilitates bacterial internalization by cultured enterocytes.
Infection and immunity 2000;68(12):7190-4.
2000: Catherine M Bendel; KM Kinneberg; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen; D E Sahar; Carol L Wells
The Candida albicans INT1 gene facilitates cecal colonization in endotoxin-treated mice.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 2000;13(6):453-8.
2000: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Effect of oral genistein and isoflavone-free diet on cecal flora and bacterial translocation in antibiotic-treated mice.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2000;24(2):56-60.
1999: KM Kinneberg; Catherine M Bendel; RP Jechorek; Elizabeth Cebelinski; CA Gale; J G Berman; Stanley L Erlandsen; MK Hostetter; Carol L Wells
Effect of INT1 gene on Candida albicans murine intestinal colonization.
The Journal of surgical research 1999;87(2):245-51.
1999: Brad A Feltis; Adam S Kim; KM Kinneberg; D L Lyerly; T D Wilkins; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Clostridium difficile toxins may augment bacterial penetration of intestinal epithelium.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1999;134(11):1235-41; discussion 1241-2.
1999: Catherine M Bendel; KM Kinneberg; RP Jechorek; CA Gale; Stanley L Erlandsen; MK Hostetter; Carol L Wells
Systemic infection following intravenous inoculation of mice with Candida albicans int1 mutant strains.
Molecular genetics and metabolism 1999;67(4):343-51.
1999: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; KM Kinneberg; S M Debol; Stanley L Erlandsen
The isoflavone genistein inhibits internalization of enteric bacteria by cultured Caco-2 and HT-29 enterocytes.
The Journal of nutrition 1999;129(3):634-40.
1998: Carol L Wells; E M van de Westerlo; RP Jechorek; H M Haines; Stanley L Erlandsen
Cytochalasin-induced actin disruption of polarized enterocytes can augment internalization of bacteria.
Infection and immunity 1998;66(6):2410-9.
1996: Carol L Wells
Colonization and translocation of intestinal bacterial flora.
Transplantation proceedings 1996;28(5):2653-6.
1996: Carol L Wells; E M van de Westerlo; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Intracellular survival of enteric bacteria in cultured human enterocytes.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 1996;6(1):27-34.
1996: Carol L Wells; E M VandeWesterlo; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Effect of hypoxia on enterocyte endocytosis of enteric bacteria.
Critical care medicine 1996;24(6):985-91.
1996: Carol L Wells; E M van de Westerlo; RP Jechorek; Brad A Feltis; T D Wilkins; Stanley L Erlandsen
Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin modulates epithelial permeability and bacterial internalization by HT-29 enterocytes.
Gastroenterology 1996;110(5):1429-37.
1996: Jonathan P Fryer; S Kim; Carol L Wells; C Fasola; RP Jechorek; David L Dunn; J Pirenne; L Arazola; Rainer W G Gruessner
Bacterial translocation in a large-animal model of small-bowel transplantation. Portal vs systemic venous drainage and the effect of tacrolimus immunosuppression.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1996;131(1):77-84.
1995: Carol L Wells; E M van de Westerlo; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Exposure of the lateral enterocyte membrane by dissociation of calcium-dependent junctional complex augments endocytosis of enteric bacteria.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 1995;4(3):204-10.
1995: Carol L Wells; B A Juni; S B Cameron; K R Mason; D L Dunn; Patricia Ferrieri; F S Rhame
Stool carriage, clinical isolation, and mortality during an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in hospitalized medical and/or surgical patients.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1995;21(1):45-50.
1995: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Inhibitory effect of bile on bacterial invasion of enterocytes: possible mechanism for increased translocation associated with obstructive jaundice.
Critical care medicine 1995;23(2):301-7.
1994: S B Olmsted; Gary M Dunny; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
A plasmid-encoded surface protein on Enterococcus faecalis augments its internalization by cultured intestinal epithelial cells.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1994;170(6):1549-56.
1994: Brad A Feltis; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen; Carol L Wells
Bacterial translocation and lipopolysaccharide-induced mortality in genetically macrophage-deficient op/op mice.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 1994;2(1):29-33.
1994: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; S B Olmsted; Stanley L Erlandsen
Bacterial translocation in cultured enterocytes: magnitude, specificity, and electron microscopic observations of endocytosis.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 1994;1(6):443-51.
1993: Carol L Wells
Editorial response to a decade of experience with selective decontamination of the digestive tract as prophylaxis for infections in patients in the intensive care unit: what have we learned?
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1993;17(6):1055-7.
1993: S B Olmsted; Stanley L Erlandsen; Gary M Dunny; Carol L Wells
High-resolution visualization by field emission scanning electron microscopy of Enterococcus faecalis surface proteins encoded by the pheromone-inducible conjugative plasmid pCF10.
Journal of bacteriology 1993;175(19):6229-37.
1993: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; S B Olmsted; Stanley L Erlandsen
Effect of LPS on epithelial integrity and bacterial uptake in the polarized human enterocyte-like cell line Caco-2.
Circulatory shock 1993;40(4):276-88.
1993: Carol L Wells; Brad A Feltis; D F Hanson; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Oral infectivity and bacterial interactions with mononuclear phagocytes.
Journal of medical microbiology 1993;38(5):345-53.
1992: Carol L Wells; Richard G Barton; RP Jechorek; Kristen J Gillingham; FB Cerra
Effect of fiber supplementation of liquid diet on cecal bacteria and bacterial translocation in mice.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 1992;8(4):266-71.
1992: Carol L Wells; Richard G Barton; C S Wavatne; D L Dunn; FB Cerra
Intestinal bacterial flora, intestinal pathology, and lipopolysaccharide-induced translocation of intestinal bacteria.
Circulatory shock 1992;37(2):117-23.
1992: Richard G Barton; FB Cerra; Carol L Wells
Effect of a diet deficient in essential fatty acids on the translocation of intestinal bacteria.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1992;16(2):122-8.
1992: FB Cerra; Michael A Maddaus; David L Dunn; Carol L Wells; N N Konstantinides; S L Lehmann; H J Mann
Selective gut decontamination reduces nosocomial infections and length of stay but not mortality or organ failure in surgical intensive care unit patients.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1992;127(2):163-7; discussion 167-9.
1991: Carol L Wells; Stanley L Erlandsen
Localization of translocating Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, and Enterococcus faecalis within cecal and colonic tissues of monoassociated mice.
Infection and immunity 1991;59(12):4693-7.
1991: Carol L Wells; Richard G Barton; RP Jechorek; FB Cerra
Effect of three liquid diets on cecal bacterial flora and bacterial translocation in mice.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 1991;7(5):358-63.
1991: Richard G Barton; Carol L Wells; A Carlson; R Singh; J J Sullivan; FB Cerra
Dietary omega-3 fatty acids decrease mortality and Kupffer cell prostaglandin E2 production in a rat model of chronic sepsis.
The Journal of trauma 1991;31(6):768-73; discussion 773-4.
1991: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Kristen J Gillingham
Relative contributions of host and microbial factors in bacterial translocation.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1991;126(2):247-52.
1990: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; R D Nelson
Interactions of Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis with mouse mononuclear phagocytes.
Journal of medical microbiology 1990;33(3):153-63.
1990: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Leo B Twiggs; D C Brooker
Recovery of viable bacteria from pelvic lymph nodes of patients with gynecologic tumors.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1990;162(5):1216-8.
1990: Carol L Wells
Relationship between intestinal microecology and the translocation of intestinal bacteria.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 1990;58(2):87-93.
1990: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen
Evidence for the translocation of Enterococcus faecalis across the mouse intestinal tract.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1990;162(1):82-90.
1990: D R Knighton; V D Fiegel; T Halverson; S Schneider; T Brown; Carol L Wells
Oxygen as an antibiotic. The effect of inspired oxygen on bacterial clearance.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1990;125(1):97-100.
1990: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; P T Lavin; FB Cerra
The effect of a uniquely formulated diet (supplemented with arginine, RNA, and menhaden oil) on ileal flora, ileal histology, and bacterial translocation in mice.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 1990;6(1):76-9; discussion 80-3.
1990: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Stanley L Erlandsen; P T Lavin; FB Cerra
The effect of dietary glutamine and dietary RNA on ileal flora, ileal histology, and bacterial translocation in mice.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 1990;6(1):70-5; discussion 80-3.
1990: Carol L Wells; F S Rhame
Effect of oral dextran sulfate on the mouse intestinal tract.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990;3(4):361-5.
1988: Carol L Wells; RP Jechorek; Michael A Maddaus; R L Simmons
Effects of clindamycin and metronidazole on the intestinal colonization and translocation of enterococci in mice.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1988;32(12):1769-75.
1988: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; R L Simmons
Proposed mechanisms for the translocation of intestinal bacteria.
Reviews of infectious diseases 1988;10(5):958-79.
1988: Michael A Maddaus; Carol L Wells; Jeffrey L Platt; R M Condie; R L Simmons
Effect of T cell modulation on the translocation of bacteria from the gut and mesenteric lymph node.
Annals of surgery 1988;207(4):387-98.
1988: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; RP Jechorek; R L Simmons
Role of intestinal anaerobic bacteria in colonization resistance.
European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology 1988;7(1):107-13.
1988: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; Stanley L Erlandsen; R L Simmons
Evidence for the phagocytic transport of intestinal particles in dogs and rats.
Infection and immunity 1988;56(1):278-82.
1987: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; C M Reynolds; RP Jechorek; R L Simmons
Role of anaerobic flora in the translocation of aerobic and facultatively anaerobic intestinal bacteria.
Infection and immunity 1987;55(11):2689-94.
1987: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; RP Jechorek; R L Simmons
Ability of intestinal Escherichia coli to survive within mesenteric lymph nodes.
Infection and immunity 1987;55(11):2834-7.
1987: Carol L Wells; Michael A Maddaus; R L Simmons
Role of the macrophage in the translocation of intestinal bacteria.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 1987;122(1):48-53.