Eugene Thonar

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Zhang Yejia; Markova Dessislava; Im Hee-Jeong; Hu Wenyang; Thonar Eugene J-M A; He Tong-Chuan; An Howard S; Phillips Frank M; Anderson D Greg
Primary bovine intervertebral disc cells transduced with adenovirus overexpressing 12 BMPs and Sox9 maintain appropriate phenotype.
Singh Kern; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; An Howard S; Cs-Szabo Gabriella
Age-related changes in the extracellular matrix of nucleus pulposus and anulus fibrosus of human intervertebral disc.
Zhang Yejia; An Howard S; Tannoury Chadi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Freedman Mitchell K; Anderson D Greg
Biological treatment for degenerative disc disease: implications for the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

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All Publications

2009: Zhang Yejia; Markova Dessislava; Im Hee-Jeong; Hu Wenyang; Thonar Eugene J-M A; He Tong-Chuan; An Howard S; Phillips Frank M; Anderson D Greg
Primary bovine intervertebral disc cells transduced with adenovirus overexpressing 12 BMPs and Sox9 maintain appropriate phenotype.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists 2009;88(6):455-63.
2009: Singh Kern; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; An Howard S; Cs-Szabo Gabriella
Age-related changes in the extracellular matrix of nucleus pulposus and anulus fibrosus of human intervertebral disc.
Spine 2009;34(1):10-6.
2008: Zhang Yejia; An Howard S; Tannoury Chadi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Freedman Mitchell K; Anderson D Greg
Biological treatment for degenerative disc disease: implications for the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists 2008;87(9):694-702.
2008: Chua S D; Messier S P; Legault C; Lenz M E; Thonar E J-M A; Loeser R F
Effect of an exercise and dietary intervention on serum biomarkers in overweight and obese adults with osteoarthritis of the knee.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2008;16(9):1047-53.
2008: Asanbaeva Anna; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Klisch Stephen M; Sah Robert L
Regulation of immature cartilage growth by IGF-I, TGF-beta1, BMP-7, and PDGF-AB: role of metabolic balance between fixed charge and collagen network.
Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology 2008;7(4):263-76.
2008: Klisch Stephen M; Asanbaeva Anna; Oungoulian Sevan R; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-Ma; Davol Andrew; Sah Robert L
A cartilage growth mixture model with collagen remodeling: validation protocols.
Journal of biomechanical engineering 2008;130(3):031006.
2008: Im Hee-Jeong; Li Xin; Muddasani Prasuna; Kim Gun-Hee; Davis Francesca; Rangan Jayanthi; Forsyth Christopher B; Ellman Michael; Thonar Eugene J M A
Basic fibroblast growth factor accelerates matrix degradation via a neuro-endocrine pathway in human adult articular chondrocytes.
Journal of cellular physiology 2008;215(2):452-63.
2008: Zhang Yejia; Phillips Frank M; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Oegema Theodore; An Howard S; Roman-Blas Jorge A; He Tong-Chuan; Anderson D Greg
Cell therapy using articular chondrocytes overexpressing BMP-7 or BMP-10 in a rabbit disc organ culture model.
Spine 2008;33(8):831-8.
2008: Yamada Michiaki; Akeda Koji; Asanuma Kunihiro; Thonar Eugene J-M A; An Howard S; Uchida Atsumasa; Masuda Koichi
Effect of osteogenic protein-1 on the matrix metabolism of bovine tendon cells.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2008;26(1):42-8.
2008: Asanbaeva A; Masuda K; Thonar E J-M A; Klisch S M; Sah R L
Cartilage growth and remodeling: modulation of balance between proteoglycan and collagen network in vitro with beta-aminopropionitrile.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2008;16(1):1-11.
2008: Li Xin; An Howard S; Ellman Michael; Phillips Frank; Thonar Eugene J; Park Daniel K; Udayakumar Ranjith K; Im Hee-Jeong
Action of fibroblast growth factor-2 on the intervertebral disc.
Arthritis research & therapy 2008;10(2):R48.
2007: Zhang Yejia; Anderson D Greg; Phillips Frank M; Thonar Eugene J-M; He Tong-Chuan; Pietryla Daniel; An Howard S
Comparative effects of bone morphogenetic proteins and Sox9 overexpression on matrix accumulation by bovine anulus fibrosus cells: implications for anular repair.
Spine 2007;32(23):2515-20.
2007: Chiba Kazuhiro; Masuda Koichi; Andersson Gunnar B J; Momohara Shigeki; Thonar Eugene J
Matrix replenishment by intervertebral disc cells after chemonucleolysis in vitro with chondroitinase ABC and chymopapain.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society 2007;7(6):694-700.
2007: Yellore Vivek S; Sonmez Baris; Chen Michael C; Rayner Sylvia A; Thonar Eugene J; Aldave Anthony J
An unusual presentation of macular corneal dystrophy associated with uniparental isodisomy and a novel Leu173Pro mutation.
Ophthalmic genetics 2007;28(3):169-74.
2007: Imai Yoshiyuki; Miyamoto Kei; An Howard S; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Andersson Gunnar B J; Masuda Koichi
Recombinant human osteogenic protein-1 upregulates proteoglycan metabolism of human anulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus cells.
Spine 2007;32(12):1303-9; discussion 1310.
2007: Imai Yoshiyuki; Okuma Masahiko; An Howard S; Nakagawa Koichi; Yamada Michiaki; Muehleman Carol; Thonar Eugene; Masuda Koichi
Restoration of disc height loss by recombinant human osteogenic protein-1 injection into intervertebral discs undergoing degeneration induced by an intradiscal injection of chondroitinase ABC.
Spine 2007;32(11):1197-205.
2007: Asanbaeva Anna; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Klisch Stephen M; Sah Robert L
Mechanisms of cartilage growth: modulation of balance between proteoglycan and collagen in vitro using chondroitinase ABC.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2007;56(1):188-98.
2007: Ficklin Timothy; Thomas Gregory; Barthel James C; Asanbaeva Anna; Thonar Eugene J; Masuda Koichi; Chen Albert C; Sah Robert L; Davol Andrew; Klisch Stephen M
Articular cartilage mechanical and biochemical property relations before and after in vitro growth.
Journal of biomechanics 2007;40(16):3607-14.
2007: Othman Hasan; Thonar Eugene J; Mao Jeremy J
Modulation of neonatal growth plate development by ex vivo intermittent mechanical stress.
Journal of biomechanics 2007;40(12):2686-93.
2006: Akeda K; An H S; Okuma M; Attawia M; Miyamoto K; Thonar E J-M A; Lenz M E; Sah R L; Masuda K
Platelet-rich plasma stimulates porcine articular chondrocyte proliferation and matrix biosynthesis.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2006;14(12):1272-80.
2006: Aota Yoichi; An Howard S; Imai Yoshiyuki; Thonar Eugene J; Muehleman Carol; Masuda Koichi
Comparison of cellular response in bovine intervertebral disc cells and articular chondrocytes: effects .of lipopolysaccharide on proteoglycan metabolism.
Cell and tissue research 2006;326(3):787-93.
2006: Manicourt Daniel-Henri; Azria Moïse; Mindeholm Linda; Thonar Eugene J-M; Devogelaer Jean-Pierre
Oral salmon calcitonin reduces Lequesne's algofunctional index scores and decreases urinary and serum levels of biomarkers of joint metabolism in knee osteoarthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2006;54(10):3205-11.
2006: Zhang Yejia; An Howard S; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Chubinskaya Susan; He Tong-Chuan; Phillips Frank M
Comparative effects of bone morphogenetic proteins and sox9 overexpression on extracellular matrix metabolism of bovine nucleus pulposus cells.
Spine 2006;31(19):2173-9.
2006: Chawla Kanika; Klein Travis J; Schumacher Barbara L; Schmidt Tannin A; Voegtline Michael S; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Masuda Koichi; Sah Robert L
Tracking chondrocytes and assessing their proliferation with PKH26: effects on secretion of proteoglycan 4 (PRG4).
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2006;24(7):1499-508.
2006: Klein Travis J; Schumacher Barbara L; Blewis Megan E; Schmidt Tannin A; Voegtline Michael S; Thonar Eugene J-Ma; Masuda Koichi; Sah Robert L
Tailoring secretion of proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) in tissue-engineered cartilage.
Tissue engineering 2006;12(6):1429-39.
2006: Akeda Koji; An Howard S; Pichika Rajeswari; Attawia Mohamed; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Lenz Mary Ellen; Uchida Atsumasa; Masuda Koichi
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) stimulates the extracellular matrix metabolism of porcine nucleus pulposus and anulus fibrosus cells cultured in alginate beads.
Spine 2006;31(9):959-66.
2006: Masuda Koichi; Imai Yoshiyuki; Okuma Masahiko; Muehleman Carol; Nakagawa Koichi; Akeda Koji; Thonar Eugene; Andersson Gunnar; An Howard S
Osteogenic protein-1 injection into a degenerated disc induces the restoration of disc height and structural changes in the rabbit anular puncture model.
Spine 2006;31(7):742-54.
2006: Masuda K; Pfister B E; Sah R L; Thonar E J-M A
Osteogenic protein-1 promotes the formation of tissue-engineered cartilage using the alginate-recovered-chondrocyte method.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2006;14(4):384-91.
2006: Budsberg Steven C; Lenz Mary Ellen; Thonar Eugene J-M A
Serum and synovial fluid concentrations of keratan sulfate and hyaluronan in dogs with induced stifle joint osteoarthritis following cranial cruciate ligament transection.
American journal of veterinary research 2006;67(3):429-32.
2006: Chubinskaya Susan; Frank Benjamin S; Michalska Margaret; Kumar Bhavna; Merrihew Charis A; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Lenz Mary Ellen; Otten Lori; Rueger David C; Block Joel A
Osteogenic protein 1 in synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis: relationship with disease and levels of hyaluronan and antigenic keratan sulfate.
Arthritis research & therapy 2006;8(3):R73.
2005: Zhang Yejia; Li Zhen; Thonar Eugene J-M A; An Howard S; He Tong-Chuan; Pietryla Daniel; Phillips Frank M
Transduced bovine articular chondrocytes affect the metabolism of cocultured nucleus pulposus cells in vitro: implications for chondrocyte transplantation into the intervertebral disc.
Spine 2005;30(23):2601-7.
2005: Miyamoto Kei; An Howard S; Sah Robert L; Akeda Koji; Okuma Masahiko; Otten Lori; Thonar Eugene J M A; Masuda Koichi
Exposure to pulsed low intensity ultrasound stimulates extracellular matrix metabolism of bovine intervertebral disc cells cultured in alginate beads.
Spine 2005;30(21):2398-405.
2005: Minihane Keith P; Turner Thomas M; Urban Robert M; Williams James M; Thonar Eugene J-Ma; Sumner Dale R
Effect of hip hemiarthroplasty on articular cartilage and bone in a canine model.
Clinical orthopaedics and related research 2005;(437):157-63.
2005: Takegami Kenji; An Howard S; Kumano Fumio; Chiba Kazuhiro; Thonar Eugene J; Singh Kern; Masuda Koichi
Osteogenic protein-1 is most effective in stimulating nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus cells to repair their matrix after chondroitinase ABC-induced in vitro chemonucleolysis.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society 2005;5(3):231-8.
2005: Chia Stanley H; Homicz Mark R; Schumacher Barbara L; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Masuda Koichi; Sah Robert L; Watson Deborah
Characterization of human nasal septal chondrocytes cultured in alginate.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons 2005;200(5):691-704.
2005: Zhang Yejia; An Howard S; Toofanfard Marc; Li Zhen; Andersson Gunnar B J; Thonar Eugene J M A
Low-dose interleukin-1 partially counteracts osteogenic protein-1-induced proteoglycan synthesis by adult bovine intervertebral disk cells.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists 2005;84(5):322-9.
2005: Aota Yoichi; An Howard S; Homandberg Gene; Thonar Eugene J M-A; Andersson Gunnar B J; Pichika Rajeswari; Masuda Koichi
Differential effects of fibronectin fragment on proteoglycan metabolism by intervertebral disc cells: a comparison with articular chondrocytes.
Spine 2005;30(7):722-8.
2005: An Howard S; Takegami Kenji; Kamada Hiroshi; Nguyen Cahn M; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Singh Kern; Andersson Gunnar B; Masuda Koichi
Intradiscal administration of osteogenic protein-1 increases intervertebral disc height and proteoglycan content in the nucleus pulposus in normal adolescent rabbits.
Spine 2005;30(1):25-31; discussion 31-2.
2005: Masuda Koichi; Aota Yoichi; Muehleman Carol; Imai Yoshiyuki; Okuma Masahiko; Thonar Eugene J; Andersson Gunnar B; An Howard S
A novel rabbit model of mild, reproducible disc degeneration by an anulus needle puncture: correlation between the degree of disc injury and radiological and histological appearances of disc degeneration.
Spine 2005;30(1):5-14.
2004: El Hajjaji Hafida; Williams James M; Devogelaer Jean-Pierre; Lenz Mary Ellen; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Manicourt Daniel-Henri
Treatment with calcitonin prevents the net loss of collagen, hyaluronan and proteoglycan aggregates from cartilage in the early stages of canine experimental osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2004;12(11):904-11.
2004: Zhang Yejia; An Howard S; Song Shiwen; Toofanfard Marc; Masuda Koichi; Andersson Gunnar B J; Thonar Eugene J M A
Growth factor osteogenic protein-1: differing effects on cells from three distinct zones in the bovine intervertebral disc.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists 2004;83(7):515-21.
2004: Aldave Anthony J; Yellore Vivek S; Thonar Eugene J; Udar Nitin; Warren John F; Yoon Michael K; Cohen Elisabeth J; Rapuano Christopher J; Laibson Peter R; Margolis Todd P; Small Kent
Novel mutations in the carbohydrate sulfotransferase gene (CHST6) in American patients with macular corneal dystrophy.
American journal of ophthalmology 2004;137(3):465-73.
2004: Chia Stanley H; Schumacher Barbara L; Klein Travis J; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Masuda Koichi; Sah Robert L; Watson Deborah
Tissue-engineered human nasal septal cartilage using the alginate-recovered-chondrocyte method.
The Laryngoscope 2004;114(1):38-45.
2003: Warren John F; Aldave Anthony J; Srinivasan M; Thonar Eugene J; Kumar Abha B; Cevallos Vicky; Whitcher John P; Margolis Todd P
Novel mutations in the CHST6 gene associated with macular corneal dystrophy in southern India.
Archives of ophthalmology 2003;121(11):1608-12.
2003: Masuda K; Takegami K; An H; Kumano F; Chiba K; Andersson G B J; Schmid T; Thonar E
Recombinant osteogenic protein-1 upregulates extracellular matrix metabolism by rabbit annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus cells cultured in alginate beads.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2003;21(5):922-30.
2003: Williamson Amanda K; Chen Albert C; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Sah Robert L
Tensile mechanical properties of bovine articular cartilage: variations with growth and relationships to collagen network components.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2003;21(5):872-80.
2003: Williamson Amanda K; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Sah Robert L
Growth of immature articular cartilage in vitro: correlated variation in tensile biomechanical and collagen network properties.
Tissue engineering 2003;9(4):625-34.
2003: An Howard S; Thonar Eugene J-M A; Masuda Koichi
Biological repair of intervertebral disc.
Spine 2003;28(15 Suppl):S86-92.
2003: Klein T J; Schumacher B L; Schmidt T A; Li K W; Voegtline M S; Masuda K; Thonar E J-M A; Sah R L
Tissue engineering of stratified articular cartilage from chondrocyte subpopulations.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2003;11(8):595-602.
2003: Williams James M; Rayan Vineeta; Sumner D Rick; Thonar Eugene J-M A
The use of intra-articular Na-hyaluronate as a potential chondroprotective device in experimentally induced acute articular cartilage injury and repair in rabbits.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2003;21(2):305-11.
2003: Homicz Mark R; Chia Stanley H; Schumacher Barbara L; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J; Sah Robert L; Watson Deborah
Human septal chondrocyte redifferentiation in alginate, polyglycolic acid scaffold, and monolayer culture.
The Laryngoscope 2003;113(1):25-32.
2003: Masuda Koichi; Sah Robert L; Hejna Michael J; Thonar Eugene J-M A
A novel two-step method for the formation of tissue-engineered cartilage by mature bovine chondrocytes: the alginate-recovered-chondrocyte (ARC) method.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2003;21(1):139-48.
2002: Kamada Hiroshi; Masuda Koichi; D'Souza Aloma L; Lenz Mary Ellen; Pietryla Daniel; Otten Lori; Thonar Eugene J-M A
Age-related differences in the accumulation and size of hyaluronan in alginate culture.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 2002;408(2):192-9.
2002: Thonar E; An H; Masuda K
Compartmentalization of the matrix formed by nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus cells in alginate gel.
Biochemical Society transactions 2002;30(Pt 6):874-8.
2002: Cs-Szabo Gabriella; Ragasa-San Juan Deborah; Turumella Vani; Masuda Koichi; Thonar Eugene J-M A; An Howard S
Changes in mRNA and protein levels of proteoglycans of the anulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus during intervertebral disc degeneration.
Spine 2002;27(20):2212-9.
2002: Takegami Kenji; Thonar Eugene J M A; An Howard S; Kamada Hiroshi; Masuda Koichi
Osteogenic protein-1 enhances matrix replenishment by intervertebral disc cells previously exposed to interleukin-1.
Spine 2002;27(12):1318-25.
2002: Qureshi Abid A; Virdi Amarjit S; Didonna Michael L; Jacobs Joshua J; Masuda Koichi; Paprosky Wayne P; Thonar Eugene J M A; Sumner Dale R
Implant design affects markers of bone resorption and formation in total hip replacement.
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2002;17(5):800-7.
2002: Muehleman C; Green J; Williams J M; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J-M A; Sumner D R
The effect of bone remodeling inhibition by zoledronic acid in an animal model of cartilage matrix damage.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 2002;10(3):226-33.
2000: Ragan P M; Chin V I; Hung H H; Masuda K; Thonar E J; Arner E C; Grodzinsky A J; Sandy J D
Chondrocyte extracellular matrix synthesis and turnover are influenced by static compression in a new alginate disk culture system.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 2000;383(2):256-64.
2000: Akama T O; Nishida K; Nakayama J; Watanabe H; Ozaki K; Nakamura T; Dota A; Kawasaki S; Inoue Y; Maeda N; Yamamoto S; Fujiwara T; Thonar E J; Shimomura Y; Kinoshita S; Tanigami A; Fukuda M N
Macular corneal dystrophy type I and type II are caused by distinct mutations in a new sulphotransferase gene.
Nature genetics 2000;26(2):237-41.
2000: Nishida Y; D'Souza A L; Thonar E J; Knudson W
Stimulation of hyaluronan metabolism by interleukin-1alpha in human articular cartilage.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2000;43(6):1315-26.
2000: Manicourt D H; Poilvache P; Van Egeren A; Devogelaer J P; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Synovial fluid levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and oncostatin M correlate with levels of markers of the degradation of crosslinked collagen and cartilage aggrecan in rheumatoid arthritis but not in osteoarthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2000;43(2):281-8.
2000: D'Souza A L; Masuda K; Otten L M; Nishida Y; Knudson W; Thonar E J
Differential effects of interleukin-1 on hyaluronan and proteoglycan metabolism in two compartments of the matrix formed by articular chondrocytes maintained in alginate.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 2000;374(1):59-65.
1999: Manicourt D H; Poilvache P; Nzeusseu A; van Egeren A; Devogelaer J P; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Serum levels of hyaluronan, antigenic keratan sulfate, matrix metalloproteinase 3, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 change predictably in rheumatoid arthritis patients who have begun activity after a night of bed rest.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1999;42(9):1861-9.
1999: Manicourt D H; Altman R D; Williams J M; Devogelaer J P; Druetz-Van Egeren A; Lenz M E; Pietryla D; Thonar E J
Treatment with calcitonin suppresses the responses of bone, cartilage, and synovium in the early stages of canine experimental osteoarthritis and significantly reduces the severity of the cartilage lesions.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1999;42(6):1159-67.
1999: Thonar E J
Molecular markers of metabolic changes in osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1999;7(3):338-9.
1998: Lohmander L S; Dahlberg L; Eyre D; Lark M; Thonar E J; Ryd L
Longitudinal and cross-sectional variability in markers of joint metabolism in patients with knee pain and articular cartilage abnormalities.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1998;6(5):351-61.
1998: Chiba K; Andersson G B; Masuda K; Momohara S; Williams J M; Thonar E J
A new culture system to study the metabolism of the intervertebral disc in vitro.
Spine 1998;23(17):1821-7; discussion 1828.
1998: Sharma L; Hurwitz D E; Thonar E J; Sum J A; Lenz M E; Dunlop D D; Schnitzer T J; Kirwan-Mellis G; Andriacchi T P
Knee adduction moment, serum hyaluronan level, and disease severity in medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1998;41(7):1233-40.
1998: Uebelhart D; Thonar E J; Delmas P D; Chantraine A; Vignon E
Effects of oral chondroitin sulfate on the progression of knee osteoarthritis: a pilot study.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1998;6 Suppl A():39-46.
1998: Uebelhart D; Thonar E J; Zhang J; Williams J M
Protective effect of exogenous chondroitin 4,6-sulfate in the acute degradation of articular cartilage in the rabbit.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1998;6 Suppl A():6-13.
1998: Rayan V; Thonar E J; Chen L M; Lenz M E; Williams J M
Regional differences in the rise in blood levels of antigenic keratan sulfate and hyaluronan after chymopapain induced knee joint injury.
The Journal of rheumatology 1998;25(3):521-6.
1998: Aydelotte M B; Thonar E J; Mollenhauer J; Flechtenmacher J
Culture of chondrocytes in alginate gel: variations in conditions of gelation influence the structure of the alginate gel, and the arrangement and morphology of proliferating chondrocytes.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal 1998;34(2):123-30.
1997: Chiba K; Andersson G B; Masuda K; Thonar E J
Metabolism of the extracellular matrix formed by intervertebral disc cells cultured in alginate.
Spine 1997;22(24):2885-93.
1997: Huch K; Wilbrink B; Flechtenmacher J; Koepp H E; Aydelotte M B; Sampath T K; Kuettner K E; Mollenhauer J; Thonar E J
Effects of recombinant human osteogenic protein 1 on the production of proteoglycan, prostaglandin E2, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist by human articular chondrocytes cultured in the presence of interleukin-1beta.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1997;40(12):2157-61.
1997: Quantock A J; Klintworth G K; Schanzlin D J; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Proteoglycans contain a 4.6-A repeat in corneas with macular dystrophy: II. Histochemical evidence.
Cornea 1997;16(3):322-6.
1997: Vilim V; Lenz M E; Vytasek R; Masuda K; Pavelka K; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J
Characterization of monoclonal antibodies recognizing different fragments of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein in human body fluids.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1997;341(1):8-16.
1997: Quantock A J; Fullwood N J; Thonar E J; Waltman S R; Capel M S; Ito M; Verity S M; Schanzlin D J
Macular corneal dystrophy type II: multiple studies on a cornea with low levels of sulphated keratan sulphate.
Eye (London, England) 1997;11 ( Pt 1)():57-67.
1996: Flechtenmacher J; Huch K; Thonar E J; Mollenhauer J A; Davies S R; Schmid T M; Puhl W; Sampath T K; Aydelotte M B; Kuettner K E
Recombinant human osteogenic protein 1 is a potent stimulator of the synthesis of cartilage proteoglycans and collagens by human articular chondrocytes.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1996;39(11):1896-904.
1996: Häuselmann H J; Masuda K; Hunziker E B; Neidhart M; Mok S S; Michel B A; Thonar E J
Adult human chondrocytes cultured in alginate form a matrix similar to native human articular cartilage.
The American journal of physiology 1996;271(3 Pt 1):C742-52.
1996: Meyer J C; Quantock A J; Thonar E J; Kincaid M C; Hageman G S; Assil K K
Characterization of a central corneal cloudiness sharing features of posterior crocodile shagreen and central cloud dystrophy of François.
Cornea 1996;15(4):347-54.
1996: Jonasson F; Oshima E; Thonar E J; Smith C F; Johannsson J H; Klintworth G K
Macular corneal dystrophy in Iceland. A clinical, genealogic, and immunohistochemical study of 28 patients.
Ophthalmology 1996;103(7):1111-7.
1996: Petit B; Masuda K; D'Souza A L; Otten L; Pietryla D; Hartmann D J; Morris N P; Uebelhart D; Schmid T M; Thonar E J
Characterization of crosslinked collagens synthesized by mature articular chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads: comparison of two distinct matrix compartments.
Experimental cell research 1996;225(1):151-61.
1996: Quantock A J; Klintworth G K; Schanzlin D J; Capel M S; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Proteoglycans contain a 4.6 A repeat in muscular dystrophy corneas: x-ray diffraction evidence.
Biophysical journal 1996;70(4):1966-72.
1996: Hauselmann H J; Flechtenmacher J; Michal L; Thonar E J; Shinmei M; Kuettner K E; Aydelotte M B
The superficial layer of human articular cartilage is more susceptible to interleukin-1-induced damage than the deeper layers.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1996;39(3):478-88.
1996: Koyano Y; Hejna M; Flechtenmacher J; Schmid T M; Thonar E J; Mollenhauer J
Collagen and proteoglycan production by bovine fetal and adult chondrocytes under low levels of calcium and zinc ions.
Connective tissue research 1996;34(3):213-25.
1996: Williams J M; Uebelhart D; Thonar E J; Kocsis K; Módis L
Alteration and recovery of the spatial orientation of the collagen network of articular cartilage in adolescent rabbits following intra-articular chymopapain injection.
Connective tissue research 1996;34(2):105-17.
1995: Thonar E J; Masuda K; Häuselmann H J; Uebelhart D; Lenz M E; Manicourt D H
Keratan sulfate in body fluids in joint disease.
Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica. Supplementum 1995;266():103-6.
1995: Manicourt D H; Fujimoto N; Obata K; Thonar E J
Levels of circulating collagenase, stromelysin-1, and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases 1 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Relationship to serum levels of antigenic keratan sulfate and systemic parameters of inflammation.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1995;38(8):1031-9.
1995: Sharif M; George E; Shepstone L; Knudson W; Thonar E J; Cushnaghan J; Dieppe P
Serum hyaluronic acid level as a predictor of disease progression in osteoarthritis of the knee.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1995;38(6):760-7.
1995: Roos H; Dahlberg L; Hoerrner L A; Lark M W; Thonar E J; Shinmei M; Lindqvist U; Lohmander L S
Markers of cartilage matrix metabolism in human joint fluid and serum: the effect of exercise.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1995;3(1):7-14.
1995: Thonar E J; Masuda K; Lenz M E; Hauselmann H J; Kuettner K E; Manicourt D H
Serum markers of systemic disease processes in osteoarthritis.
The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1995;43():68-70.
1995: Manicourt D H; Cornu O; Lenz M E; Druetz-van Egeren A; Thonar E J
Rapid and sustained rise in the serum level of hyaluronan after anterior cruciate ligament transection in the dog knee joint.
The Journal of rheumatology 1995;22(2):262-9.
1995: París M M; Friedland I R; Ehrett S; Hickey S M; Olsen K D; Hansen E; Thonar E J; McCracken G H
Effect of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor in animal models of infection.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1995;171(1):161-9.
1994: Ishiguro N; Thonar E J; Uebelhart D; Williams J M
Immunolocalization of atypical chondroitin sulfate chains in rabbit articular cartilage after chymopapain-induced injury.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1994;2(4):285-8.
1994: Manicourt D H; Fujimoto N; Obata K; Thonar E J
Serum levels of collagenase, stromelysin-1, and TIMP-1. Age- and sex-related differences in normal subjects and relationship to the extent of joint involvement and serum levels of antigenic keratan sulfate in patients with osteoarthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1994;37(12):1774-83.
1994: Mok S S; Masuda K; Häuselmann H J; Aydelotte M B; Thonar E J
Aggrecan synthesized by mature bovine chondrocytes suspended in alginate. Identification of two distinct metabolic matrix pools.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1994;269(52):33021-7.
1994: Thonar E J; Manicourt D H
[Biological markers of osteoarthritis]
Revue du rhumatisme (Ed. française : 1993) 1994;61(9 Pt 2):99S-102S.
1994: Williams J M; Moran M; Thonar E J; Salter R B
Continuous passive motion stimulates repair of rabbit knee articular cartilage after matrix proteoglycan loss.
Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1994;(304):252-62.
1994: Haraoui B; Thonar E J; Martel-Pelletier J; Goulet J R; Raynauld J P; Ouellet M; Pelletier J P
Serum keratan sulfate levels in rheumatoid arthritis: inverse correlation with radiographic staging.
The Journal of rheumatology 1994;21(5):813-7.
1994: Kahn A; Pottenger L A; Albertini J G; Taitz A D; Thonar E J
Chemical stabilization of cartilage matrix.
The Journal of surgical research 1994;56(4):302-8.
1994: Kiester D P; Williams J M; Andersson G B; Thonar E J; McNeill T W
The dose-related effect of intradiscal chymopapain on rabbit intervertebral discs.
Spine 1994;19(7):747-51.
1994: Masuda K; Shirota H; Thonar E J
Quantification of 35S-labeled proteoglycans complexed to alcian blue by rapid filtration in multiwell plates.
Analytical biochemistry 1994;217(2):167-75.
1994: Häuselmann H J; Fernandes R J; Mok S S; Schmid T M; Block J A; Aydelotte M B; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J
Phenotypic stability of bovine articular chondrocytes after long-term culture in alginate beads.
Journal of cell science 1994;107 ( Pt 1)():17-27.
1993: Williams J M; Ongchi D R; Thonar E J
Repair of articular cartilage injury following intra-articular chymopapain-induced matrix proteoglycan loss.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 1993;11(5):705-16.
1993: Thonar E J; Shinmei M; Lohmander L S
Body fluid markers of cartilage changes in osteoarthritis.
Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America 1993;19(3):635-57.
1993: Uebelhart D; Thonar E J; Pietryla D W; Williams J M
Elevation in urinary levels of pyridinium cross-links of collagen following chymopapain-induced degradation of articular cartilage in the rabbit knee provides evidence of metabolic changes in bone.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage / OARS, Osteoarthritis Research Society 1993;1(3):185-92.
1993: Manicourt D H; Triki R; Fukuda K; Devogelaer J P; Nagant de Deuxchaisnes C; Thonar E J
Levels of circulating tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Relationship to serum levels of hyaluronan and antigenic keratan sulfate.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1993;36(4):490-9.
1993: Quantock A J; Meek K M; Thonar E J; Assil K K
Synchrotron X-ray diffraction in atypical macular dystrophy.
Eye (London, England) 1993;7 ( Pt 6)():779-84.
1992: Thonar E J; Glant T
Serum keratan sulfate--a marker of predisposition to polyarticular osteoarthritis.
Clinical biochemistry 1992;25(3):175-80.
1992: Quantock A J; Meek K M; Thonar E J
Analysis of high-angle synchrotron x-ray diffraction patterns obtained from macular dystrophy corneas.
Cornea 1992;11(3):185-90.
1992: Sweet M B; Jakim I; Coelho A; Becker P J; Thonar E J
Serum keratan sulfate levels in marathon runners.
International journal of sports medicine 1992;13(4):348-50.
1992: Häuselmann H J; Aydelotte M B; Schumacher B L; Kuettner K E; Gitelis S H; Thonar E J
Synthesis and turnover of proteoglycans by human and bovine adult articular chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads.
Matrix (Stuttgart, Germany) 1992;12(2):116-29.
1992: Glant T T; Mikecz K; Bartlett R R; Deák F; Thonar E J; Williams J M; Mattar T; Kuettner K E; Schleyerbach R
Immunomodulation of proteoglycan-induced progressive polyarthritis by leflunomide.
Immunopharmacology 1992;23(2):105-16.
1991: Manicourt D H; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Levels of serum keratan sulfate rise rapidly and remain elevated following anterior cruciate ligament transection in the dog.
The Journal of rheumatology 1991;18(12):1872-6.
1991: Campion G V; McCrae F; Schnitzer T J; Lenz M E; Dieppe P A; Thonar E J
Levels of keratan sulfate in the serum and synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1991;34(10):1254-9.
1991: Goldberg R L; Huff J P; Lenz M E; Glickman P; Katz R; Thonar E J
Elevated plasma levels of hyaluronate in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1991;34(7):799-807.
1991: Kuettner K E; Aydelotte M B; Thonar E J
Articular cartilage matrix and structure: a minireview.
The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1991;27():46-8.
1991: Thonar E J; Manicourt D M; Williams J; Lenz M E; Sweet M B; Schnitzer T J; Otten L; Glant T; Kuettner K E
Circulating keratan sulfate: a marker of cartilage proteoglycan catabolism in osteoarthritis.
The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1991;27():24-6.
1991: Barone-Varelas J; Schnitzer T J; Meng Q; Otten L; Thonar E J
Age-related differences in the metabolism of proteoglycans in bovine articular cartilage explants maintained in the presence of insulin-like growth factor I.
Connective tissue research 1991;26(1-2):101-20.
1991: Manicourt D H; Pita J C; Thonar E J; Howell D S
Proteoglycans nondissociatively extracted from different zones of canine normal articular cartilage: variations in the sedimentation profile of aggregates with degree of physiological stress.
Connective tissue research 1991;26(4):231-46.
1991: Quantock A J; Meek K M; Brittain P; Ridgway A E; Thonar E J
Alteration of the stromal architecture and depletion of keratan sulphate proteoglycans in oedematous human corneas: histological, immunochemical and X-ray diffraction evidence.
Tissue & cell 1991;23(5):593-606.
1990: Sweet M B; Jakim I; Coelho A; Becker P J; Thonar E J
Serum keratan sulphate levels during prolonged rest.
South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 1990;78(11):629-30.
1990: Thonar E J
Serum keratan sulfate concentration as a measure of the catabolism of cartilage proteoglycans.
Ryumachi. [Rheumatism] 1990;30(6):461-8.
1990: Midura R J; Hascall V C; MacCallum D K; Meyer R F; Thonar E J; Hassell J R; Smith C F; Klintworth G K
Proteoglycan biosynthesis by human corneas from patients with types 1 and 2 macular corneal dystrophy.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1990;265(26):15947-55.
1990: Edward D P; Thonar E J; Srinivasan M; Yue B J; Tso M O
Macular dystrophy of the cornea. A systemic disorder of keratan sulfate metabolism.
Ophthalmology 1990;97(9):1194-200.
1990: Quantock A J; Meek K M; Ridgway A E; Bron A J; Thonar E J
Macular corneal dystrophy: reduction in both corneal thickness and collagen interfibrillar spacing.
Current eye research 1990;9(4):393-8.
1990: Pachman L M; Green O C; Lenz M E; Hayford J; Thonar E J
Increase in serum concentration of keratan sulfate after treatment of growth hormone deficiency with growth hormone.
The Journal of pediatrics 1990;116(3):400-3.
1990: Mollenhauer J; Müller N; Thonar E J
[New approaches in laboratory diagnosis of osteoarthritis]
Der Orthopäde 1990;19(1):28-35.
1989: Meek K M; Quantock A J; Elliott G F; Ridgway A E; Tullo A B; Bron A J; Thonar E J
Macular corneal dystrophy: the macromolecular structure of the stroma observed using electron microscopy and synchrotron X-ray diffraction.
Experimental eye research 1989;49(6):941-58.
1989: Kuettner K E; Thonar E J; Aydelotte M B
Metabolism of articular cartilage chondrocytes.
Nippon Seikeigeka Gakkai zasshi 1989;63(5):621-9.
1989: Brandt K D; Thonar E J
Lack of association between serum keratan sulfate concentrations and cartilage changes of osteoarthritis after transection of the anterior cruciate ligament in the dog.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1989;32(5):647-51.
1989: Fukuda M N; Masri K A; Dell A; Thonar E J; Klier G; Lowenthal R M
Defective glycosylation of erythrocyte membrane glycoconjugates in a variant of congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II: association of low level of membrane-bound form of galactosyltransferase.
Blood 1989;73(5):1331-9.
1989: Williams J A; Thonar E J
Early osteophyte formation after chemically induced articular cartilage injury.
The American journal of sports medicine 1989;17(1):7-15.
1989: Block J A; Schnitzer T J; Andersson G B; Lenz M E; Jeffery R; McNeill T W; Thonar E J
The effect of chemonucleolysis on serum keratan sulfate levels in humans.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1989;32(1):100-4.
1989: Li X Q; Thonar E J; Knudson W
Accumulation of hyaluronate in human lung carcinoma as measured by a new hyaluronate ELISA.
Connective tissue research 1989;19(2-4):243-53.
1989: Kuettner K E; Thonar E J; Aydelotte M B
Modern aspects of articular cartilage biochemistry.
Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Innere Medizin 1989;95():436-47.
1989: Manicourt D H; Thonar E J; Pita J C; Howell D S
Changes in the sedimentation profile of proteoglycan aggregates in early experimental canine osteoarthritis.
Connective tissue research 1989;23(1):33-50.
1988: Edward D P; Yue B Y; Sugar J; Thonar E J; SunderRaj N; Stock E L; Tso M O
Heterogeneity in macular corneal dystrophy.
Archives of ophthalmology 1988;106(11):1579-83.
1988: Yang C J; SundarRaj N; Thonar E J; Klintworth G K
Immunohistochemical evidence of heterogeneity in macular corneal dystrophy.
American journal of ophthalmology 1988;106(1):65-71.
1988: Oegema T R; Swedenburg S M; Bradford D S; Thonar E J
Levels of keratan sulfate-bearing fragments rise predictably following chemonucleolysis of dog intervertebral discs with chymopapain.
Spine 1988;13(6):707-11.
1988: Sweet M B; Coelho A; Schnitzler C M; Schnitzer T J; Lenz M E; Jakim I; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J
Serum keratan sulfate levels in osteoarthritis patients.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1988;31(5):648-52.
1988: Williams J M; Downey C; Thonar E J
Increase in levels of serum keratan sulfate following cartilage proteoglycan degradation in the rabbit knee joint.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1988;31(4):557-60.
1988: Williams J M; Katz R J; Childs D; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Keratan sulfate content in the superficial and deep layers of osteophytic and nonfibrillated human articular cartilage in osteoarthritis.
Calcified tissue international 1988;42(3):162-6.
1988: Thonar E J; Pachman L M; Lenz M E; Hayford J; Lynch P; Kuettner K E
Age related changes in the concentration of serum keratan sulphate in children.
Journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry. Zeitschrift für klinische Chemie und klinische Biochemie 1988;26(2):57-63.
1988: Thonar E J; Feist S B; Fassbender K; Lenz M E; Matijevitch B L; Kuettner K E
Quantification of hen egg white lysozyme in cartilage by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Connective tissue research 1988;17(3):181-97.
1988: Vogel K G; Thonar E J
Keratan sulfate is a component of proteoglycans in the compressed region of adult bovine flexor tendon.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 1988;6(3):434-42.
1987: Kliner D J; Gorski J P; Thonar E J
Keratan sulfate levels in sera of patients bearing cartilage tumors.
Cancer 1987;59(11):1931-5.
1987: Thonar E J; Schnitzer T J; Kuettner K E
Quantification of keratan sulfate in blood as a marker of cartilage catabolism.
The Journal of rheumatology 1987;14 Spec No():23-4.
1987: Kimura J H; Shinomura T; Thonar E J
Biosynthesis of cartilage proteoglycan and link protein.
Methods in enzymology 1987;144():372-93.
1986: Klintworth G K; Meyer R; Dennis R; Hewitt A T; Stock E L; Lenz M E; Hassell J R; Stark W J; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J
Macular corneal dystrophy. Lack of keratan sulfate in serum and cornea.
Ophthalmic paediatrics and genetics 1986;7(3):139-43.
1986: Thonar E J; Meyer R F; Dennis R F; Lenz M E; Maldonado B; Hassell J R; Hewitt A T; Stark W J; Stock E L; Kuettner K E
Absence of normal keratan sulfate in the blood of patients with macular corneal dystrophy.
American journal of ophthalmology 1986;102(5):561-9.
1986: Dinsmore C E; Goss R J; Lenz M E; Thonar E J
Correlations between phases of deer antler regeneration and levels of serum keratan sulfate.
Calcified tissue international 1986;39(4):244-7.
1986: Thonar E J; Buckwalter J A; Kuettner K E
Maturation-related differences in the structure and composition of proteoglycans synthesized by chondrocytes from bovine articular cartilage.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1986;261(5):2467-74.
1986: Arsenis C; Thonar E J; Kuettner K E
Degradation of cartilage matrix by purified elastase and its control by an endogenous purified specific cartilage elastase inhibitor.
Agents and actions. Supplements 1986;18():63-8.
1985: Thonar E J; Lenz M E; Klintworth G K; Caterson B; Pachman L M; Glickman P; Katz R; Huff J; Kuettner K E
Quantification of keratan sulfate in blood as a marker of cartilage catabolism.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1985;28(12):1367-76.
1985: Buckwalter J A; Kuettner K E; Thonar E J
Age-related changes in articular cartilage proteoglycans: electron microscopic studies.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 1985;3(3):251-7.
1983: Thonar E J; Lohmander L S; Kimura J H; Fellini S A; Yanagishita M; Hascall V C
Biosynthesis of O-linked oligosaccharides on proteoglycans by chondrocytes from the swarm rat chondrosarcoma.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1983;258(19):11564-70.
1983: Pauli B U; Schwartz D E; Thonar E J; Kuettner K E
Tumor invasion and host extracellular matrix.
Cancer metastasis reviews 1983;2(2):129-52.
1982: Thonar E J; Kimura J H; Hascall V C; Poole A R
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay analyses of the hyaluronate-binding region and the link protein of proteoglycan aggregate.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1982;257(23):14173-80.
1982: Kuettner K E; Memoli V A; Pauli B U; Wrobel N C; Thonar E J; Daniel J C
Synthesis of cartilage matrix by mammalian chondrocytes in vitro. II. Maintenance of collagen and proteoglycan phenotype.
The Journal of cell biology 1982;93(3):751-7.
1982: Kimata K; Kimura J H; Thonar E J; Barrach H J; Rennard S I; Hascall V C
Swarm rat chondrosarcoma proteoglycans. Purification of aggregates by zonal centrifugation of preformed cesium sulfate gradients.
The Journal of biological chemistry 1982;257(7):3819-26.

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