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Christopher Butler

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TOP 3
Joanna C Crocker; Kerenza Hood; Colin V E Powell; Christopher C Butler; Meirion R Evans
Previous general practitioner consulting behaviour as a predictor of pneumonia in children.
Jochen W L Cals; Leon de Bock; Eefje G P M de Bont; Pieter-Jan H W Beckers; Christopher C Butler; Nick A Francis; Kerenza Hood; Rogier M Hopstaken; Geert-Jan Dinant
Enhanced communication skills and C-reactive protein point-of-care testing for respiratory tract infection: 3.5-year follow-up of a cluster randomized trial.
Kathryn O'Brien; Adrian Edwards; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Prevalence of urinary tract infection in acutely unwell children in general practice: a prospective study with systematic urine sampling.

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2013: Joanna C Crocker; Kerenza Hood; Colin V E Powell; Christopher C Butler; Meirion R Evans
Previous general practitioner consulting behaviour as a predictor of pneumonia in children.
The European respiratory journal : official journal of the European Society for Clinical Respiratory Physiology 2013;41(5):1233-4.
2013: Jochen W L Cals; Leon de Bock; Eefje G P M de Bont; Pieter-Jan H W Beckers; Christopher C Butler; Nick A Francis; Kerenza Hood; Rogier M Hopstaken; Geert-Jan Dinant
Enhanced communication skills and C-reactive protein point-of-care testing for respiratory tract infection: 3.5-year follow-up of a cluster randomized trial.
Annals of family medicine 2013;11(2):157-64.
2013: Kathryn O'Brien; Adrian Edwards; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Prevalence of urinary tract infection in acutely unwell children in general practice: a prospective study with systematic urine sampling.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2013;63(607):156-64.
2013: Paul Little; Artur Mierzecki; Sigvard Mölstad; Michael Moore; Mark Mullee; Gilly O'Reilly; Tom Schaberg; Beth Stuart; Antoni Torres; Pia Touboul; Theo Verheij; Jordi Almirall; Francesco Blasi; Curt Brugman; Christopher C Butler; Slawomir Chlabicz; Samuel Coenen; Mel Davies; An De Sutter; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Helena Hupkova; Janko Kersnik
Amoxicillin for acute lower-respiratory-tract infection in primary care when pneumonia is not suspected: a 12-country, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
The Lancet infectious diseases 2013;13(2):123-9.
2013: Christopher C Butler; David Cohen; Adrian Edwards; Kerenza Hood; Paul Kinnersley; Jim McCambridge; Laurence Moore; Tim Pickles; Elizabeth Randell; Sharon A Simpson; Christine Smith; Clio Spanou; M Fasihul Alam; Stephen Rollnick
Training practitioners to deliver opportunistic multiple behaviour change counselling in primary care: a cluster randomised trial.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2013;346():f1191.
2013: Fiona Wood; Patricia Worby; Lucy Brookes-Howell; Samuel Coenen; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Kristin Jakobsen; Paul Little; Hasse Melbye; Carys Phillips; Theo Verheij; Christopher C Butler
Primary care clinicians' perceptions of antibiotic resistance: a multi-country qualitative interview study.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2013;68(1):237-43.
2012: Nick A Francis; David Gillespie; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Paul Little; Jacqueline Nuttall; Theo Verheij; Samuel Coenen; Christopher C Butler
Delayed antibiotic prescribing and associated antibiotic consumption in adults with acute cough.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2012;62(602):e639-46.
2012: Lucy Brookes-Howell; Lucy Cooper; Glyn Elwyn; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Margareta Ieven; Fiona Wood; Christopher C Butler
'The body gets used to them': patients' interpretations of antibiotic resistance and the implications for containment strategies.
Journal of general internal medicine 2012;27(7):766-72.
2012: Nick A Francis; David Gillespie; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Paul Little; Jacqueline Nuttall; Theo Verheij; Christopher C Butler; Jochen W L Cals; Samuel Coenen
Antibiotics for acute cough: an international observational study of patient adherence in primary care.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2012;62(599):e429-37.
2012: Nick A Francis; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Paul Little; Theo Verheij; Christopher C Butler; Jochen W L Cals; Samuel Coenen
Severity assessment for lower respiratory tract infections: potential use and validity of the CRB-65 in primary care.
Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group 2012;21(1):65-70.
2012: Joanna C Crocker; Meirion R Evans; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler; Colin V E Powell
Carers' perspectives on the presentation of community-acquired pneumonia and empyema in children: a case series.
BMJ open 2012;2(5):.
2012: Lucy Brookes-Howell; Alicia Borras-Santos; Samuel Coenen; Lucy Cooper; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Kristin Jakobsen; Paul Little; Hasse Melbye; Theo Verheij; Patricia Worby; Christopher C Butler
Understanding variation in primary medical care: a nine-country qualitative study of clinicians' accounts of the non-clinical factors that shape antibiotic prescribing decisions for lower respiratory tract infection.
BMJ open 2012;2(4):.
2012: Harriet Downing; Micaela Gal; Alastair D Hay; William Hollingworth; Kerenza Hood; Robin Howe; Paul Little; Alastair Macgowan; Jonathan Sterne; Emma Thomas-Jones; Cherry-Ann Waldron; Mandy Wootton; Christopher C Butler; Brendan Delaney
The diagnosis of urinary tract infections in young children (DUTY): protocol for a diagnostic and prospective observational study to derive and validate a clinical algorithm for the diagnosis of UTI in children presenting to primary care with an acute illness.
BMC infectious diseases 2012;12():158.
2012: Lucy Brookes-Howell; Alicia Borras-Santos; Samuel Coenen; Lucy Cooper; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Kristin Jakobsen; Jaroslaw Krawczyk; Paul Little; Hasse Melbye; Theo Verheij; Patricia Worby; Christopher C Butler
Clinical influences on antibiotic prescribing decisions for lower respiratory tract infection: a nine country qualitative study of variation in care.
BMJ open 2012;2(3):.
2012: Michael Robling; Stephen Rollnick; Emma Thomas-Jones; Kristina Bennert; Christopher C Butler; Sue Channon; David Cohen; Elizabeth C Crowne; Helen Hambly; Kamila Hawthorne; Kerenza Hood; Mirella Longo; Lesley Lowes; Rachel McNamara; Tim Pickles; Rebecca Playle; John W Gregory
The effect of the Talking Diabetes consulting skills intervention on glycaemic control and quality of life in children with type 1 diabetes: cluster randomised controlled trial (DEPICTED study).
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2012;344():e2359.
2012: Katie Phillips; Sharon A Simpson; Clio Spanou; Fiona Wood; Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley
Counselling patients about behaviour change: the challenge of talking about diet.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2012;62(594):e13-21.
2012: Christopher C Butler; Donna Duncan; Kerenza Hood
Does taking probiotics routinely with antibiotics prevent antibiotic associated diarrhoea?
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2012;344():e682.
2012: Christopher C Butler; David Cohen; Frank Dunstan; John Evans; Meirion R Evans; David Gillespie; Monika Hare; Jamie Hayes; Robin Howe; Laurence Moore; Stephen Rollnick; Sharon A Simpson; M Fasihul Alam; Marie-Jet Bekkers; Kerenza Hood
Effectiveness of multifaceted educational programme to reduce antibiotic dispensing in primary care: practice based randomised controlled trial.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2012;344():d8173.
2012: Sander Koning; Andrew D Morris; Renske van der Sande; Marjolein Berger; Christopher C Butler; Lisette W A van Suijlekom-Smit; Arianne P Verhagen; Johannes C van der Wouden
Interventions for impetigo.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2012;1():CD003261.
2011: Fiona Wood; Niels Adriaenssens; Lucy Brookes-Howell; Lucy Cooper; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Kristin Jakobsen; Paul Little; Theo Verheij; Christopher C Butler
A multi-country qualitative study of clinicians' and patients' views on point of care tests for lower respiratory tract infection.
Family practice 2011;28(6):661-9.
2011: Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Magdalena Muras; Marek Nocun; Christopher C Butler
Presentation, antibiotic management and associated outcome in Polish adults presenting with acute cough/LRTI.
Family practice 2011;28(6):608-14.
2011: Matt P Wise; Robin A Howe; Christopher C Butler
Containing antibiotic resistance while treating community-acquired pneumonia.
Archives of internal medicine 2011;171(16):1510.
2011: Giles Greene; Kerenza Hood; Paul Little; Theo Verheij; Samuel Coenen; Herman Goossens; Christopher C Butler
Towards clinical definitions of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) for research and primary care practice in Europe: an international consensus study.
Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group 2011;20(3):299-306, 6 p following 306.
2011: Christopher C Butler; J Almirall; F Blasi; P Edwards; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; H Goossens; Kerenza Hood; M J Kelly; Paul S Little; H Melbye; Sigvard Mölstad; J Nuttall; Ulla-Maija Rautakorpi; T Schaberg; M Serra-Prat; A Torres; T Verheij; S Coenen
Antibiotic prescribing for discoloured sputum in acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection.
The European respiratory journal : official journal of the European Society for Clinical Respiratory Physiology 2011;38(1):119-25.
2011: J Wood; F Blasi; Christopher C Butler; H Goossens; Kerenza Hood; M J Kelly; Paul S Little; J Nuttall; T Schaberg; A Torres; T Verheij; S Coenen
Antibiotic prescribing for adults with acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection: congruence with guidelines.
The European respiratory journal : official journal of the European Society for Clinical Respiratory Physiology 2011;38(1):112-8.
2011: Kathryn O'Brien; Naomi Stanton; Adrian Edwards; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Prevalence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in sequential acutely unwell children presenting in primary care: exploratory study.
Scandinavian journal of primary health care 2011;29(1):19-22.
2011: Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Marek Nocun; Christopher C Butler; Magdalena Muras; Nils Fleten; Hasse Melbye
Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway.
Scandinavian journal of primary health care 2011;29(1):13-8.
2011: Mirdhu M Wickremaratchi; M Duleeka W Knipe; B S Dwarakanath Sastry; Elizabeth Morgan; Anne Jones; Rachel Salmon; Richard Weiser; Maralyn Moran; Debbie Davies; Louise Ebenezer; Sandip Raha; NP Robertson; Christopher C Butler; Yoav Ben-Shlomo; Huw R Morris
The motor phenotype of Parkinson's disease in relation to age at onset.
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society 2011;26(3):457-63.
2011: Nick A Francis; Joanna C Crocker; Arla Gamper; Lucy Brookes-Howell; Colin Powell; Christopher C Butler
Missed opportunities for earlier treatment? A qualitative interview study with parents of children admitted to hospital with serious respiratory tract infections.
Archives of disease in childhood 2011;96(2):154-9.
2011: Jacqueline Nuttall; Robert Er Veen; Theo Jm Verheij; Curt Brugman; Herman Goossens; Kerenza Hood; Paul Little; Christopher C Butler
Building an international network for a primary care research program: reflections on challenges and solutions in the set-up and delivery of a prospective observational study of acute cough in 13 European countries.
BMC family practice 2011;12():78.
2011: Sharon A Simpson; Ruth Lewis; JH van der Voort; Christopher C Butler
Oral or topical nasal steroids for hearing loss associated with otitis media with effusion in children.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2011;(5):CD001935.
2010: Naomi Stanton; Nick A Francis; Christopher C Butler
Reducing uncertainty in managing respiratory tract infections in primary care.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2010;60(581):e466-75.
2010: Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood; Mark J Kelly; Herman Goossens; Theo Verheij; Paul Little; Hasse Melbye; Antoni Torres; Sigvard Mölstad; Maciek Godycki-Cwirko; Jordi Almirall; Francesco Blasi; Tom Schaberg; Peter Edwards; Ulla-Maija Rautakorpi; Helena Hupkova; Joseph Wood; Jacqui Nuttall; Samuel Coenen
Treatment of acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection by antibiotic class and associated outcomes: a 13 European country observational study in primary care.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2010;65(11):2472-8.
2010: Jochen W L Cals; Fleur H F Chappin; Rogier M Hopstaken; Mirjam E van Leeuwen; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler; Geert-Jan Dinant
C-reactive protein point-of-care testing for lower respiratory tract infections: a qualitative evaluation of experiences by GPs.
Family practice 2010;27(2):212-8.
2010: Josep Vidal-Alaball; Christopher C Butler
Reduced serum vitamin B-12 in patients taking metformin.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2010;340():c2198.
2010: Marie-Jet Bekkers; Sharon A Simpson; Frank Dunstan; Kerenza Hood; Monika Hare; John Evans; Christopher C Butler
Enhancing the quality of antibiotic prescribing in primary care: qualitative evaluation of a blended learning intervention.
BMC family practice 2010;11():34.
2010: Stephen Rollnick; Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley; John Gregory; Bob Mash
Motivational interviewing.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2010;340():c1900.
2010: Fiona Wood; Michael Robling; Hayley Prout; Paul Kinnersley; Helen Houston; Christopher C Butler
A question of balance: a qualitative study of mothers' interpretations of dietary recommendations.
Annals of family medicine 2010;8(1):51-7.
2009: M M Wickremaratchi; D Perera; C O'Loghlen; D Sastry; E Morgan; A Jones; P Edwards; NP Robertson; Christopher C Butler; H R Morris; Yoav Ben-Shlomo
Prevalence and age of onset of Parkinson's disease in Cardiff: a community based cross sectional study and meta-analysis.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2009;80(7):805-7.
2009: Michael Robling; ROIsin PILL; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Time to talk? Patient experiences of waiting for clinical management of knee injuries.
Quality & safety in health care 2009;18(2):141-6.
2009: M Fasihul Alam; David Cohen; Christopher C Butler; Frank Dunstan; Zoe Roberts; Sharon Hillier; Stephen Palmer
The additional costs of antibiotics and re-consultations for antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli urinary tract infections managed in general practice.
International journal of antimicrobial agents 2009;33(3):255-7.
2009: Johannes C van der Wouden; Renske van der Sande; Lisette W A van Suijlekom-Smit; Marjolein Berger; Christopher C Butler; Sander Koning
Interventions for cutaneous molluscum contagiosum.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2009;(4):CD004767.
2009: Nick A Francis; Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood; Sharon A Simpson; Fiona Wood; Jacqueline Nuttall
Effect of using an interactive booklet about childhood respiratory tract infections in primary care consultations on reconsulting and antibiotic prescribing: a cluster randomised controlled trial.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2009;339():b2885.
2009: Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood; T Verheij; Paul S Little; H Melbye; J Nuttall; M J Kelly; S Mölstad; M Godycki-Cwirko; J Almirall; A Torres; D Gillespie; U Rautakorpi; S Coenen; H Goossens
Variation in antibiotic prescribing and its impact on recovery in patients with acute cough in primary care: prospective study in 13 countries.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2009;338():b2242.
2009: Jochen W L Cals; Christopher C Butler; Rogier M Hopstaken; Kerenza Hood; Geert-Jan Dinant
Effect of point of care testing for C reactive protein and training in communication skills on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: cluster randomised trial.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2009;338():b1374.
2009: Sharon A Simpson; Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood; David Cohen; Frank Dunstan; Meirion R Evans; Stephen Rollnick; Laurence Moore; Monika Hare; Marie-Jet Bekkers; John Evans
Stemming the Tide of Antibiotic Resistance (STAR): a protocol for a trial of a complex intervention addressing the 'why' and 'how' of appropriate antibiotic prescribing in general practice.
BMC family practice 2009;10():20.
2008: Nick Francis; Fiona Wood; Sharon A Simpson; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Developing an 'interactive' booklet on respiratory tract infections in children for use in primary care consultations.
Patient education and counseling 2008;73(2):286-93.
2008: Nancy J Hawkings; Christopher C Butler; Fiona Wood
Antibiotics in the community: a typology of user behaviours.
Patient education and counseling 2008;73(1):146-52.
2008: Morten Lindbaek; Christopher C Butler
Antibiotics for sinusitis-like symptoms in primary care.
Lancet 2008;371(9616):874-6.
2008: Christopher C Butler; Nicholas Francis
Commentary: Controversies in NICE guidance on antibiotic prescribing for self limiting respiratory tract infections in primary care.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2008;337():a656.
2008: Paul Kinnersley; Adrian Edwards; Kerenza Hood; Rebecca Ryan; Hayley Prout; Naomi Cadbury; Fergus Macbeth; Phyllis Butow; Christopher C Butler
Interventions before consultations to help patients address their information needs by encouraging question asking: systematic review.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2008;337():a485.
2008: Nick A Francis; Kerenza Hood; Sharon A Simpson; Fiona Wood; Jacqueline Nuttall; Christopher C Butler
The effect of using an interactive booklet on childhood respiratory tract infections in consultations: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in primary care.
BMC family practice 2008;9():23.
2008: Christopher C Butler; Sharon A Simpson; Fiona Wood
General practitioners' perceptions of introducing near-patient testing for common infections into routine primary care: a qualitative study.
Scandinavian journal of primary health care 2008;26(1):17-21.
2007: Jarold L Cosby; Nick Francis; Christopher C Butler
The role of evidence in the decline of antibiotic use for common respiratory infections in primary care.
The Lancet infectious diseases 2007;7(11):749-56.
2007: Christopher C Butler; Frank Dunstan; Margaret Heginbothom; Brendan Mason; Zoë Roberts; Sharon Hillier; Robin Howe; Stephen Palmer; Anthony Howard
Containing antibiotic resistance: decreased antibiotic-resistant coliform urinary tract infections with reduction in antibiotic prescribing by general practices.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2007;57(543):785-92.
2007: Fiona Wood; Sharon A Simpson; Christopher C Butler
Socially responsible antibiotic choices in primary care: a qualitative study of GPs' decisions to prescribe broad-spectrum and fluroquinolone antibiotics.
Family practice 2007;24(5):427-34.
2007: Rebecca Cannings-John; Christopher C Butler; Hayley Prout; Diane Owen; Della Williams; Kerenza Hood; Rosemary Crimmins; Gillian Swift
A case-control study of presentations in general practice before diagnosis of coeliac disease.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2007;57(541):636-42.
2007: Sharon Hillier; Zoë Roberts; Frank Dunstan; Christopher C Butler; Anthony Howard; Stephen Palmer
Prior antibiotics and risk of antibiotic-resistant community-acquired urinary tract infection: a case-control study.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007;60(1):92-9.
2007: Nancy J Hawkings; Fiona Wood; Christopher C Butler
Public attitudes towards bacterial resistance: a qualitative study.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007;59(6):1155-60.
2007: Kathryn O'Brien; Sharon Hillier; Sharon A Simpson; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
An observational study of empirical antibiotics for adult women with uncomplicated UTI in general practice.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007;59(6):1200-3.
2007: Meirion R Evans; Hayley Prout; Lindsay Prior; Lorna Tapper-Jones; Christopher C Butler
A qualitative study of lay beliefs about influenza immunisation in older people.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2007;57(538):352-8.
2007: Elizabeth P Metcalf; Joanne C Davies; Fiona Wood; Christopher C Butler
Unwrapping the diagnosis of tuberculosis in primary care: a qualitative study.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2007;57(535):116-22.
2007: Sharon A Simpson; Fiona Wood; Christopher C Butler
General practitioners' perceptions of antimicrobial resistance: a qualitative study.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007;59(2):292-6.
2007: Clive Seale; Christopher C Butler; Ian Hutchby; Paul Kinnersley; Stephen Rollnick
Negotiating frame ambiguity: a study of simulated encounters in medical education.
Communication & medicine 2007;4(2):177-87.
2007: Paul Kinnersley; A Edwards; Kerenza Hood; N Cadbury; R Ryan; Hayley Prout; Diane Owen; F Macbeth; P Butow; Christopher C Butler
Interventions before consultations for helping patients address their information needs.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2007;(3):CD004565.
2007: Sharon A Simpson; C L Thomas; MK van der Linden; HL MacMillan; JC van der Wouden; Christopher C Butler
Identification of children in the first four years of life for early treatment for otitis media with effusion.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2007;(1):CD004163.
2006: Sharon Hillier; Joanna Bell; Margaret Heginbothom; Zoë Roberts; Frank Dunstan; Anthony Howard; Brendan Mason; Christopher C Butler
When do general practitioners request urine specimens for microbiology analysis? The applicability of antibiotic resistance surveillance based on routinely collected data.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2006;58(6):1303-6.
2006: Mieke L Van Driel; An De Sutter; Myriam Deveugele; Wim Peersman; Christopher C Butler; Marc De Meyere; Jan De Maeseneer; Thierry Christiaens
Are sore throat patients who hope for antibiotics actually asking for pain relief?
Annals of family medicine 2006;4(6):494-9.
2006: Christopher C Butler; Sharon Hillier; Zoë Roberts; Frank Dunstan; Anthony Howard; Stephen Palmer
Antibiotic-resistant infections in primary care are symptomatic for longer and increase workload: outcomes for patients with E. coli UTIs.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2006;56(530):686-92.
2006: Morten Lindbaek; Nick Francis; Rebecca Cannings-John; Christopher C Butler; Per Hjortdahl
Clinical course of suspected viral sore throat in young adults: cohort study.
Scandinavian journal of primary health care 2006;24(2):93-7.
2006: Christopher C Butler; Josep Vidal-Alaball; Rebecca Cannings-John; Andrew McCaddon; Kerenza Hood; Alexandra Papaioannou; Ian F W McDowell; Andrew Goringe
Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Family practice 2006;23(3):279-85.
2006: Jim McCambridge; John Strang; Christopher C Butler; Francis Keaney; Peter Anderson
Hazardous drinking and the NHS: the costs of pessimism and the benefits of optimism.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2006;56(525):247-8.
2006: Andrew Goringe; Richard Ellis; Ian F W McDowell; Josep Vidal-Alaball; Christopher Jenkins; Christopher C Butler; Mark Worwood
The limited value of methylmalonic acid, homocysteine and holotranscobalamin in the diagnosis of early B12 deficiency.
Haematologica 2006;91(2):231-4.
2006: Josep Vidal-Alaball; Christopher C Butler; Christopher C Potter
Comparing costs of intramuscular and oral vitamin B12 administration in primary care: a cost-minimization analysis.
The European journal of general practice 2006;12(4):169-73.
2006: C L Thomas; Sharon A Simpson; Christopher C Butler; JH van der Voort
Oral or topical nasal steroids for hearing loss associated with otitis media with effusion in children.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2006;(3):CD001935.
2006: Johannes C van der Wouden; J Menke; S Gajadin; Sander Koning; M J A Tasche; Lisette W A van Suijlekom-Smit; Marjolein Y Berger; Christopher C Butler
Interventions for cutaneous molluscum contagiosum.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2006;(2):CD004767.
2005: Stephen Rollnick; Christopher C Butler; Jim McCambridge; Paul Kinnersley; Glyn Elwyn; Ken Resnicow
Consultations about changing behaviour.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2005;331(7522):961-3.
2005: Nick Francis; Stephen Rollnick; Jim McCambridge; Christopher C Butler; Claire Lane; Kerenza Hood
When smokers are resistant to change: experimental analysis of the effect of patient resistance on practitioner behaviour.
Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2005;100(8):1175-82.
2005: Michael Robling; Kerenza Hood; Christopher C Butler
Interpreting differences over time in patient self-evaluation.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2005;55(515):472.
2005: Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood; Paul Kinnersley; Michael Robling; Hayley Prout; Helen Houston
Predicting the clinical course of suspected acute viral upper respiratory tract infection in children.
Family practice 2005;22(1):92-5.
2005: Josep Vidal-Alaball; Christopher C Butler; Rebecca Cannings-John; Andrew Goringe; Kerenza Hood; Andrew McCaddon; Ian F W McDowell; A Papaioannou
Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2005;(3):CD004655.
2004: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick; Paul Kinnersley; Lorna Tapper-Jones; Helen Houston
Communicating about expected course and re-consultation for respiratory tract infections in children: an exploratory study.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2004;54(504):536-8.
2004: Christopher C Butler; Martyn Evans; David Greaves; Sharon A Simpson
Medically unexplained symptoms: the biopsychosocial model found wanting.
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 2004;97(5):219-22.
2004: Rogier M Hopstaken; Alastair D Hay; Christopher C Butler
Diagnosis of bacterial LRTI.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2004;54(500):216; author reply 216-7.
2004: Sander Koning; Arianne P Verhagen; Lisette W A van Suijlekom-Smit; A Morris; Christopher C Butler; Johannes C van der Wouden
Interventions for impetigo.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2004;(2):CD003261.
2003: Hayley Prout; Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley; Michael Robling; Kerenza Hood; Rhiannedd Tudor-Jones
A qualitative evaluation of implementing a randomized controlled trial in general practice.
Family practice 2003;20(6):675-81.
2003: Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley; Kerenza Hood; Michael Robling; Hayley Prout; Stephen Rollnick; Helen Houston
Clinical course of acute infection of the upper respiratory tract in children: cohort study.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2003;327(7423):1088-9.
2003: Christopher C Butler; MK van der Linden; HL MacMillan; JC van der Wouden
Should children be screened to undergo early treatment for otitis media with effusion? A systematic review of randomized trials.
Child: care, health and development 2003;29(6):425-32.
2003: E Webb; J Morey; W Thompsen; Christopher C Butler; M Barber; William I Fraser
Prevalence of autistic spectrum disorder in children attending mainstream schools in a Welsh education authority.
Developmental medicine and child neurology 2003;45(6):377-84.
2003: Christopher C Butler; MK van der Linden; HL MacMillan; JC van der Wouden
Screening children in the first four years of life to undergo early treatment for otitis media with effusion.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2003;(2):CD004163.
2002: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick
Treatment of tobacco use and dependence.
The New England journal of medicine 2002;347(4):294-5; author reply 294-5.
2002: Stephen Rollnick; Clive Seale; Paul Kinnersley; Maggs Rees; Christopher C Butler; Kerenza Hood
Developing a new line of patter: can doctors change their consultations for sore throat?
Medical education 2002;36(7):678-81.
2002: Christopher C Butler; Michael Robling; Hayley Prout; Kerenza Hood; Paul Kinnersley
Management of suspected acute viral upper respiratory tract infection in children with intranasal sodium cromoglicate: a randomised controlled trial.
Lancet 2002;359(9324):2153-8.
2002: Stephen Rollnick; Paul Kinnersley; Christopher C Butler
Context-bound communication skills training: development of a new method.
Medical education 2002;36(4):377-83.
2002: Christopher C Butler; Kolawole S Okuyemi
Advising patients to stop smoking.
The Journal of family practice 2002;51(2):181; author reply 181.
2002: Christopher C Butler; JH van der Voort
Oral or topical nasal steroids for hearing loss associated with otitis media with effusion in children.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2002;(4):CD001935.
2001: Samuel Coenen; M M Kuyenhoven; Christopher C Butler; Paul Van Royen; Theo J M Verheij
Variation in European antibiotic use.
Lancet 2001;358(9289):1272.
2001: Stephen Rollnick; Clive Seale; Maggs Rees; Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley; L Anderson
Inside the routine general practice consultation: an observational study of consultations for sore throats.
Family practice 2001;18(5):506-10.
2001: Christopher C Butler; Paul Kinnersley; Hayley Prout; Stephen Rollnick; A Edwards; G Elwyn
Antibiotics and shared decision-making in primary care.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2001;48(3):435-40.
2001: Christopher C Butler; HL MacMillan
Does early detection of otitis media with effusion prevent delayed language development?
Archives of disease in childhood 2001;85(2):96-103.
2001: M Rees; Christopher C Butler
Coughs and colds: nurse management of upper respiratory tract infection.
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) 2001;15(39):33-5.
2001: Christopher C Butler; JH van der Voort
Steroids for otitis media with effusion: a systematic review.
Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2001;155(6):641-7.
2001: A Mukerjee; Christopher C Butler
Outbreak of tuberculosis linked to a source case imprisoned during treatment. Should the courts tell GPs about prison sentences and should GPs tell prison doctors about medical diagnoses?
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 2001;51(465):297-8.
2001: Christopher C Butler; M Rees; Paul Kinnersley; Stephen Rollnick; Kerenza Hood
A case study of nurse management of upper respiratory tract infections in general practice.
Journal of advanced nursing 2001;33(3):328-33.
2000: Paul Kinnersley; E Anderson; K Parry; J Clement; L Archard; Pat Turton; A Stainthorpe; A Fraser; Christopher C Butler; C Rogers
Randomised controlled trial of nurse practitioner versus general practitioner care for patients requesting "same day" consultations in primary care.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2000;320(7241):1043-8.
2000: Christopher Ll Morgan; Craig J Currie; N C H Stott; M Smithers; Christopher C Butler; John R Peters
The prevalence of multiple diabetes-related complications.
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2000;17(2):146-51.
2000: Christopher Ll Morgan; Craig J Currie; N C H Stott; M Smithers; Christopher C Butler; John R Peters
Estimating the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in a health district of Wales: the importance of using primary and secondary care sources of ascertainment with adjustment for death and migration.
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2000;17(2):141-5.
2000: Christopher C Butler
Oral or topical nasal steroids for hearing loss associated with otitis media with effusion in children.
Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) 2000;(4):CD001935.
2000: W J McIsaac; Christopher C Butler
Does clinical error contribute to unnecessary antibiotic use?
Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making 2000;20(1):33-8.
1999: Christopher C Butler; M Evans
The 'heartsink' patient revisited. The Welsh Philosophy And General Practice discussion Group.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 1999;49(440):230-3.
1998: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick; Paul Kinnersley; A Jones; N C H Stott
Reducing antibiotics for respiratory tract symptoms in primary care: consolidating 'why' and considering 'how'.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 1998;48(437):1865-70.
1998: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick; ROIsin PILL; F Maggs-Rapport; N C H Stott
Understanding the culture of prescribing: qualitative study of general practitioners' and patients' perceptions of antibiotics for sore throats.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1998;317(7159):637-42.
1998: Christopher C Butler; ROIsin PILL; N C H Stott
Qualitative study of patients' perceptions of doctors' advice to quit smoking: implications for opportunistic health promotion.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1998;316(7148):1878-81.
1997: LD Jacobson; Adrian G K Edwards; SK Granier; Christopher C Butler
Evidence-based medicine and general practice.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 1997;47(420):449-52.
1997: Stephen Rollnick; Christopher C Butler; N C H Stott
Helping smokers make decisions: the enhancement of brief intervention for general medical practice.
Patient education and counseling 1997;31(3):191-203.
1996: Christopher C Butler
Late psychological sequelae of abortion: questions from a primary care perspective.
The Journal of family practice 1996;43(4):396-401.
1996: Christopher C Butler; Max O Bachmann
Design and analysis of studies evaluating smoking cessation interventions where effects vary between practices or practitioners.
Family practice 1996;13(4):402-7.
1996: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick; N C H Stott
The practitioner, the patient and resistance to change: recent ideas on compliance.
CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 1996;154(9):1357-62.
1996: Christopher C Butler; Stephen Rollnick
Missing the meaning and provoking resistance; a case of myalgic encephalomyelitis.
Family practice 1996;13(1):106-9.
1995: Christopher C Butler
Clinical skills still provoke debate. Confidence in clinical skills is vital for GPs.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1995;311(7005):627-8.
1995: Christopher C Butler; J Peters; N C H Stott
Glycated haemoglobin and metabolic control of diabetes mellitus: external versus locally established clinical targets for primary care.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1995;310(6982):784-8.
1995: Christopher C Butler
The 'maternal grimace' sign. A clue to the importance of the contextual diagnosis.
Archives of family medicine 1995;4(3):273-5.
1994: Christopher C Butler
Consultations for minor problems.
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 1994;44(379):93.