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Paul Michael Howell Dummer

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TOP 3
Fatima B Basturk; Mahir Günday; Mohammad Nekoofar; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of various mixing and placement techniques on the compressive strength of mineral trioxide aggregate.
Y-Y Tian; Hang Wang; X Yu; Ru Zhang; B Guo; Tao Hu; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Root and canal morphology of maxillary first premolars in a Chinese subpopulation evaluated using cone-beam computed tomography.
Mohammad Nekoofar; D Stone; F B Basturk; T E Davies; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Microstructure and chemical analysis of blood-contaminated mineral trioxide aggregate.

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All Publications

2013: Fatima B Basturk; Mahir Günday; Mohammad Nekoofar; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of various mixing and placement techniques on the compressive strength of mineral trioxide aggregate.
Journal of endodontics 2013;39(1):111-4.
2012: Y-Y Tian; Hang Wang; X Yu; Ru Zhang; B Guo; Tao Hu; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Root and canal morphology of maxillary first premolars in a Chinese subpopulation evaluated using cone-beam computed tomography.
International endodontic journal 2012;45(11):996-1003.
2011: Mohammad Nekoofar; D Stone; F B Basturk; T E Davies; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Microstructure and chemical analysis of blood-contaminated mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2011;44(11):1011-8.
2011: Ru Zhang; Tao Hu; Y-Y Tian; Hang Wang; X Yu; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Use of cone-beam computed tomography to evaluate root and canal morphology of mandibular molars in Chinese individuals.
International endodontic journal 2011;44(11):990-9.
2011: Zahed Mohammadi; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Properties and applications of calcium hydroxide in endodontics and dental traumatology.
International endodontic journal 2011;44(8):697-730.
2011: R Zhang; Hui Yang; X Yu; H Wang; Tao Hu; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Use of CBCT to identify the morphology of maxillary permanent molar teeth in a Chinese subpopulation.
International endodontic journal 2011;44(2):162-9.
2010: F V Vier-Pelisser; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S Bryant; C Marca; M V R Só; J A P Figueiredo
The anatomy of the root canal system of three-rooted maxillary premolars analysed using high-resolution computed tomography.
International endodontic journal 2010;43(12):1122-31.
2010: Mohammad Nekoofar; K Oloomi; M S Sheykhrezae; R Tabor; D F Stone; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
An evaluation of the effect of blood and human serum on the surface microhardness and surface microstructure of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2010;43(10):849-58.
2010: Mohammad Nekoofar; D F Stone; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of blood contamination on the compressive strength and surface microstructure of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2010;43(9):782-91.
2010: Noushin Shokouhinejad; Mohammad Nekoofar; Azita Iravani; Mohammad Javad Kharrazifard; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Effect of acidic environment on the push-out bond strength of mineral trioxide aggregate.
Journal of endodontics 2010;36(5):871-4.
2010: Mohammad Nekoofar; Z Aseeley; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of various mixing techniques on the surface microhardness of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2010;43(4):312-20.
2010: Ana Helena Gonçalves de Alencar; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Henrique César Marçal Oliveira; Jesus Djalma Pécora; Carlos Estrela
Procedural errors during root canal preparation using rotary NiTi instruments detected by periapical radiography and cone beam computed tomography.
Brazilian dental journal 2010;21(6):543-9.
2009: M B Kayahan; Mohammad Nekoofar; M Kazandağ; C Canpolat; O Malkondu; Figen Kaptan; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Effect of acid-etching procedure on selected physical properties of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2009;42(11):1004-14.
2009: S L Farrier; N A Drage; Robert G Newcombe; SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
A comparative study of image quality and radiation exposure for dental radiographs produced using a charge-coupled device and a phosphor plate system.
International endodontic journal 2009;42(10):900-7.
2009: S Mala; Christopher D Lynch; F M Burke; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Attitudes of final year dental students to the use of rubber dam.
International endodontic journal 2009;42(7):632-8.
2009: Mohammad Nekoofar; M Sadegh Namazikhah; M S Sheykhrezae; M M Mohammadi; A Kazemi; Z Aseeley; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
pH of pus collected from periapical abscesses.
International endodontic journal 2009;42(6):534-8.
2009: Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Editorial. Professor Tom Pitt Ford -- a friend and colleague.
International endodontic journal 2009;42(5):381.
2009: Mary A H Doherty; Matthew B M Thomas; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Sodium hypochlorite accident--a complication of poor access cavity design.
Dental update 2009;36(1):7-8, 10-2.
2008: ozgur uzun; Ozgür Topuz; C Tinaz; Mohammad Nekoofar; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Accuracy of two root canal length measurement devices integrated into rotary endodontic motors when removing gutta-percha from root-filled teeth.
International endodontic journal 2008;41(9):725-32.
2008: R Oliver; H Kersten; H Vinkka-Puhakka; G Alpasan; D Bearn; I Cema; E Delap; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J P Goulet; T Gugushe; E Jeniati; V Jerolimov; N Kotsanos; S Krifka; G Levy; M Neway; T Ogawa; M Saag; A Sidlauskas; U Skaleric; M Vervoorn; D White
Curriculum structure: principles and strategy.
European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe 2008;12 Suppl 1():74-84.
2008: M Sadegh Namazikhah; Mohammad Nekoofar; M S Sheykhrezae; S Salariyeh; SJ Hayes; Susan T Bryant; M M Mohammadi; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of pH on surface hardness and microstructure of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2008;41(2):108-16.
2007: M L Jones; R S Hobson; A J M Plasschaert; S Gundersen; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; V Roger-Leroi; A Sidlauskas; J Hamlin
Quality assurance and benchmarking: an approach for European dental schools.
European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe 2007;11(3):137-43.
2007: J S Rees; SM Jenkins; T James; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S Bryant; SJ Hayes; S Oliver; D Stone; C Fenton
An initial evaluation of virtual reality simulation in teaching pre-clinical operative dentistry in a UK setting.
The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry 2007;15(2):89-92.
2007: Mohammad Nekoofar; Gabriel O Adusei; M S Sheykhrezae; SJ Hayes; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The effect of condensation pressure on selected physical properties of mineral trioxide aggregate.
International endodontic journal 2007;40(6):453-61.
2007: A Muthukrishnan; J Owens; S Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Evaluation of a system for grading the complexity of root canal treatment.
British dental journal 2007;202(10):E26.
2006: Sarah J Merrett; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of the shaping ability of RaCe and FlexMaster rotary nickel-titanium systems in simulated canals.
Journal of endodontics 2006;32(10):960-2.
2006: Mohammad Nekoofar; M M Ghandi; SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The fundamental operating principles of electronic root canal length measurement devices.
International endodontic journal 2006;39(8):595-609.
2006: Min-Kai Wu; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Paul R Wesselink
Consequences of and strategies to deal with residual post-treatment root canal infection.
International endodontic journal 2006;39(5):343-56.
2005: S Rahman; John Martin Whitworth; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Carisolv: an alternative to NaOCl in immature root canals?
International endodontic journal 2005;38(7):448-55.
2005: Samantha Rangel; Renato Cremonese; Susan Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of RaCe rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals.
Journal of endodontics 2005;31(6):460-3.
2003: M G Al-Kilani; John Martin Whitworth; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Preliminary in vitro evaluation of Carisolv as a root canal irrigant.
International endodontic journal 2003;36(6):433-40.
2001: SJ Hayes; M Gibson; M Hammond; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
An audit of root canal treatment performed by undergraduate students.
International endodontic journal 2001;34(7):501-5.
2001: I T Griffiths; A L Chassot; M F Nascimento; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Canal shapes produced sequentially during instrumentation with Quantec SC rotary nickel-titanium instruments: a study in simulated canals.
International endodontic journal 2001;34(2):107-12.
2001: Barbara L Chadwick; Elizabeth T Treasure; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; F Dunstan; AS Gilmour; R Jones; C Phillips; J Stevens; Jeremy Rees; S Richmond
Challenges with studies investigating longevity of dental restorations--a critique of a systematic review.
Journal of dentistry 2001;29(3):155-61.
2001: J D Peak; SJ Hayes; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The outcome of root canal treatment. A retrospective study within the armed forces (Royal Air Force).
British dental journal 2001;190(3):140-4.
2001: SM Jenkins; SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
A study of endodontic treatment carried out in dental practice within the UK.
International endodontic journal 2001;34(1):16-22.
2001: R M Gilhooly; SJ Hayes; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of lateral condensation and thermomechanically compacted warm alpha-phase gutta-percha with a single cone for obturating curved root canals.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics 2001;91(1):89-94.
2000: N Al-Dewani; SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of laterally condensed and low-temperature thermoplasticized gutta-percha root fillings.
Journal of endodontics 2000;26(12):733-8.
2000: A M Solovyeva; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Cleaning effectiveness of root canal irrigation with electrochemically activated anolyte and catholyte solutions: a pilot study.
International endodontic journal 2000;33(6):494-504.
2000: R M Gilhooly; SJ Hayes; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of cold lateral condensation and a warm multiphase gutta-percha technique for obturating curved root canals.
International endodontic journal 2000;33(5):415-20.
2000: I T Griffiths; Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Canal shapes produced sequentially during instrumentation with Quantec LX rotary nickel-titanium instruments: a study in simulated canals.
International endodontic journal 2000;33(4):346-54.
2000: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Hero 642 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: Part 2.
International endodontic journal 2000;33(3):255-61.
2000: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Hero 642 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: Part 1.
International endodontic journal 2000;33(3):248-54.
2000: N Al-Dewani; SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Evaluation of the Trifecta obturating technique.
Endodontics & dental traumatology 2000;16(2):75-83.
2000: SJ Hayes; DH Edmunds; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Ribbon dentistry.
British dental journal 2000;188(3):118.
1999: Barbara L Chadwick; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; F D Dunstan; AS Gilmour; R J Jones; C J Phillips; Jeremy Rees; S Richmond; J Stevens; Elizabeth T Treasure
What type of filling? Best practice in dental restorations.
Quality in health care : QHC 1999;8(3):202-7.
1999: Alison J E Qualtrough; John Martin Whitworth; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Preclinical endodontology: an international comparison.
International endodontic journal 1999;32(5):406-14.
1999: Barbara L Chadwick; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; F Dunstan; AS Gilmour; R Jones; C Phillips; J S Rees; S Richmond; J Stevens; E I Treasure
High quality clinical studies.
British dental journal 1999;186(12):601.
1999: Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Faiez N Hattab; A M G Darwazeh; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Clinical problems associated with unusual cases of talon cusp.
International endodontic journal 1999;32(3):183-90.
1999: Susan T Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; C Pitoni; M Bourba; S Moghal
Shaping ability of .04 and .06 taper ProFile rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals.
International endodontic journal 1999;32(3):155-64.
1999: Barbara L Chadwick; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; P F van der Stelt
The effect of alterations in horizontal X-ray beam angulation and bucco-lingual cavity width on the radiographic depth of approximal cavities.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1999;26(4):292-301.
1998: SM Jenkins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; AS Gilmour; DH Edmunds; R Hicks; P Ash
Evaluating undergraduate preclinical operative skill; use of a glance and grade marking system.
Journal of dentistry 1998;26(8):679-84.
1998: Susan T Bryant; SA Thompson; Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of ProFile rotary nickel-titanium instruments with ISO sized tips in simulated root canals: Part 2.
International endodontic journal 1998;31(4):282-9.
1998: Susan T Bryant; SA Thompson; Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Profile rotary nickel-titanium instruments with ISO sized tips in simulated root canals: Part 1.
International endodontic journal 1998;31(4):275-81.
1998: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Quantec Series 2000 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: Part 2.
International endodontic journal 1998;31(4):268-74.
1998: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Quantec Series 2000 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: Part 1.
International endodontic journal 1998;31(4):259-67.
1998: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Mohammed Amin al-Omari; S Bryant
Comparison of the performance of four files with rounded tips during shaping of simulated root canals.
Journal of endodontics 1998;24(5):364-71.
1998: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Mity Roto 360 degrees and Naviflex rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2.
Journal of endodontics 1998;24(2):135-42.
1998: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Mity Roto 360 degrees and Naviflex rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 1.
Journal of endodontics 1998;24(2):128-34.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Lightspeed rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2.
Journal of endodontics 1997;23(12):742-7.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of Lightspeed rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 1.
Journal of endodontics 1997;23(11):698-702.
1997: NH Wilson; J C Setcos; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; D G Gorman; W A Hopwood; W P Saunders; R J Hughlock; M J Hunter
A split-shank prefabricated post system: a critical multidisciplinary review.
Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985) 1997;28(11):737-43.
1997: SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Conventional retreatment versus surgery in failed root canal treatment--the importance of canal anatomy.
British dental journal 1997;183(2):67-9.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of NT Engine and McXim rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(4):270-8.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of NT Engine and McXim rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 1.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(4):262-9.
1997: L R Fava; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Periapical radiographic techniques during endodontic diagnosis and treatment.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(4):250-61.
1997: Alison J E Qualtrough; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Undergraduate endodontic teaching in the United Kingdom: an update.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(4):234-9.
1997: SJ Hayes; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Late failure of root canal therapy: a diagnostic and treatment planning challenge. Case report.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):68-71.
1997: Mohammed Amin al-Omari; S Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of two stainless steel files to shape simulated root canals.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):35-45.
1997: K Bishop; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
A comparison of stainless steel Flexofiles and nickel-titanium NiTiFlex files during the shaping of simulated canals.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):25-34.
1997: A Lloyd; A Jaunberzins; A Dhopatkar; S Bryant; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of the M4 handpiece and Safety Hedstrom files in simulated root canals.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):16-24.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):8-15.
1997: SA Thompson; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping ability of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 1.
International endodontic journal 1997;30(1):1-7.
1996: A Lloyd; A Jaunberzins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S Bryant
Root-end cavity preparation using the MicroMega Sonic Retro-prep Tip. SEM analysis.
International endodontic journal 1996;29(5):295-301.
1995: K Bishop; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdom; R G Newcombe; Martin Addy
Radiographic alveolar bone loss from posterior teeth in young adults over a 4-year period.
Journal of clinical periodontology 1995;22(11):835-41.
1995: S M Jenkins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
A laboratory model for dental radiographic studies.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1995;22(10):753-8.
1995: R G Oliver; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Root resorption of a partially erupted tooth: a case report.
Dental update 1995;22(7):280-1.
1995: S M Jenkins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R G Newcombe
Radiographic amelocemental junction and alveolar crest: effect of X-ray beam angulation.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1995;22(9):679-84.
1995: K Bishop; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon; R G Newcombe
Reproducibility of repeat bitewing radiographs determined by measurement of the distance between the amelocemental junction and the alveolar crest: an ex vivo study using human skulls.
Dento maxillo facial radiology 1995;24(3):173-8.
1995: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S M Jenkins; R G Newcombe; Martin Addy; A Kingdon
An assessment of approximal bone height in the posterior segments of 15-16-year-old children using bitewing radiographs.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1995;22(4):249-55.
1995: SA Thompson; A O al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Assessing the shape of root canals: an in vitro method using microradiography.
International endodontic journal 1995;28(2):61-7.
1995: Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Canal blockage and debris extrusion with eight preparation techniques.
Journal of endodontics 1995;21(3):154-8.
1995: A Lloyd; J Thompson; James L. Gutmann; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Sealability of the Trifecta technique in the presence or absence of a smear layer.
International endodontic journal 1995;28(1):35-40.
1994: Martin Addy; Margaret Lindsay Hunter; A Kingdon; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; William C Shaw
An 8-year study of changes in oral hygiene and periodontal health during adolescence.
International journal of paediatric dentistry / the British Paedodontic Society [and] the International Association of Dentistry for Children 1994;4(2):75-80.
1994: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; L Lyle; J Rawle; J K Kennedy
A laboratory study of root fillings in teeth obturated by lateral condensation of gutta-percha or Thermafil obturators.
International endodontic journal 1994;27(1):32-8.
1993: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R Hutchings; F R Hartles
The effect of using files with altered tips in a sonic handpiece: an in vitro study.
International endodontic journal 1993;26(4):209-17.
1993: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R Hutchings; F R Hartles
Comparison of two sonic handpieces during the preparation of simulated root canals.
International endodontic journal 1993;26(3):159-68.
1993: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; T Kelly; A Meghji; I Sheikh; J T Vanitchai
An in vitro study of the quality of root fillings in teeth obturated by lateral condensation of gutta-percha or Thermafil obturators.
International endodontic journal 1993;26(2):99-105.
1993: DH Edmunds; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Root canal retained restorations revisited.
Dental update 1993;20(1):14-6, 18-9.
1992: S M Jenkins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Martin Addy
An in vitro study of the influence of X-ray beam angulation on the radiographic images of the amelocemental junction and simulated alveolar crest.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1992;19(6):629-37.
1992: R G Oliver; S J Oliver; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R Hicks; A Kingdon; Martin Addy; William C Shaw
Loss of the first permanent molar and caries experience of adjacent teeth.
Community dental health 1992;9(3):225-33.
1992: S M Jenkins; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Martin Addy
Radiographic evaluation of early periodontal bone loss in adolescents. An overview.
Journal of clinical periodontology 1992;19(6):363-6.
1992: Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R G Newcombe; R Doller
Comparison of six files to prepare simulated root canals. 2.
International endodontic journal 1992;25(2):67-81.
1992: Mohammed Amin al-Omari; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R G Newcombe
Comparison of six files to prepare simulated root canals. 1.
International endodontic journal 1992;25(2):57-66.
1991: Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Comparison of undergraduate endodontic teaching programmes in the United Kingdom and in some dental schools in Europe and the United States.
International endodontic journal 1991;24(4):169-77.
1991: Margaret Lindsay Hunter; Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; B Hunter; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
A longitudinal study of the condition of first permanent molars in a group of adolescents with special reference to elective orthodontic tooth extraction.
Community dental health 1991;8(1):9-15.
1991: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; M H Alodeh; Mohammed Amin al-Omari
A method for the construction of simulated root canals in clear resin blocks.
International endodontic journal 1991;24(2):63-6.
1991: T M Davies; William C Shaw; H V Worthington; M Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon
The effect of orthodontic treatment on plaque and gingivitis.
American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 1991;99(2):155-61.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon; R Kingdon
Prevalence and distribution by tooth type and surface of developmental defects of dental enamel in a group of 15- to 16-year-old children in South Wales.
Community dental health 1990;7(4):369-77.
1990: Margaret Lindsay Hunter; B Hunter; A Kingdon; Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; William C Shaw
Traumatic injury to maxillary incisor teeth in a group of South Wales school children.
Endodontics & dental traumatology 1990;6(6):260-4.
1990: S M Gilmour; DH Edmunds; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The production of secondary caries-like lesions on cavity walls and the assessment of microleakage using an in vitro microbial caries system.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1990;17(6):573-8.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; DH Edmunds; J R Gidden
Root canal retained restorations: 3. Root-face attachments.
Dental update 1990;17(8):335-9.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; DH Edmunds
Root canal retained restorations: 2. Prefabricated post and core systems--(II) Threaded posts.
Dental update 1990;17(7):286-9.
1990: Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Margaret Lindsay Hunter; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
The effect of toothbrushing frequency, toothbrushing hand, sex and social class on the incidence of plaque, gingivitis and pocketing in adolescents: a longitudinal cohort study.
Community dental health 1990;7(3):237-47.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J R Gidden
Two-part resin bonded cast metal bridges for use when abutment teeth have unequal effective root surface areas.
Restorative dentistry 1990;6(3):9-14.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S J Oliver; R Hicks; A Kindon; Martin Addy; William C Shaw
Factors influencing the initiation of carious lesions in specific tooth surfaces over a 4-year period in children between the ages of 11-12 years and 15-16 years.
Journal of dentistry 1990;18(4):190-7.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; DH Edmunds
Root canal retained restorations: 2. Prefabricated post and core systems--(I) Non-threaded posts.
Dental update 1990;17(6):244-9.
1990: D H Edmunds; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Root canal retained restorations: 1. General considerations and custom-made cast posts and cores.
Dental update 1990;17(5):183-8.
1990: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; S J Oliver; R Hicks; A Kingdon; R Kingdon; Martin Addy; William C Shaw
Factors influencing the caries experience of a group of children at the ages of 11-12 and 15-16 years: results from an ongoing epidemiological survey.
Journal of dentistry 1990;18(1):37-48.
1989: M H Alodeh; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
A comparison of the ability of K-files and Hedstrom files to shape simulated root canals in resin blocks.
International endodontic journal 1989;22(5):226-35.
1989: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; M H Alodeh; R Doller
Shaping of simulated root canals in resin blocks using files activated by a sonic handpiece.
International endodontic journal 1989;22(5):211-5.
1989: M H Alodeh; R Doller; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Shaping of simulated root canals in resin blocks using the step-back technique with K-files manipulated in a simple in/out filling motion.
International endodontic journal 1989;22(3):107-17.
1988: Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Margaret Lindsay Hunter; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
Changes in the prevalence of plaque, gingivitis and pocketing in a group of South Wales schoolchildren examined at the ages of 11-12 years and 15-16 years.
Community dental health 1988;5(4):345-54.
1988: S J Oliver; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R G Oliver; R Hicks; Martin Addy; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
The relationship between loss of first permanent molar teeth and the prevalence of caries and restorations in adjacent teeth: a study of 15-16- year-old children.
Journal of dentistry 1988;16(4):155-9.
1988: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Martin Addy; S J Oliver; R Hicks; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
Changes in the distribution of decayed and filled tooth surfaces and the progression of approximal caries in children between the ages of 11-12 years and 15-16 years.
British dental journal 1988;164(9):277-82.
1988: T M Davies; W C Shaw; M Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The relationship of anterior overjet to plaque and gingivitis in children.
American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 1988;93(4):303-9.
1988: Martin Addy; G S Griffiths; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon; R Hicks; Margaret Lindsay Hunter; R G Newcombe; William C Shaw
The association between tooth irregularity and plaque accumulation, gingivitis, and caries in 11-12-year-old children.
European journal of orthodontics 1988;10(1):76-83.
1987: Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Margaret Lindsay Hunter; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
A study of the association of fraenal attachment, lip coverage, and vestibular depth with plaque and gingivitis.
Journal of periodontology 1987;58(11):752-7.
1987: Martin Addy; G Griffiths; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdom; W C Shaw
The distribution of plaque and gingivitis and the influence of toothbrushing hand in a group of South Wales 11-12 year-old children.
Journal of clinical periodontology 1987;14(10):564-72.
1987: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; Martin Addy; R Hicks; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
The effect of social class on the prevalence of caries, plaque, gingivitis and pocketing in 11-12-year-old children in South Wales.
Journal of dentistry 1987;15(5):185-90.
1987: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J M Lewis
An evaluation of the Endometric Probe in root canal length estimation.
International endodontic journal 1987;20(1):25-9.
1986: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon; R Kingdon
Distribution of developmental defects of tooth enamel by tooth-type in 11-12-year-old children in South Wales.
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 1986;14(6):341-4.
1986: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; M Tanner
The response of caries-free, unfilled teeth to electrical excitation: a comparison of two new pulp testers.
International endodontic journal 1986;19(4):172-7.
1986: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; M Tanner; J P McCarthy
A laboratory study of four electric pulp testers.
International endodontic journal 1986;19(4):161-71.
1986: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; A Kingdon; R Kingdon
Prevalence of enamel developmental defects in a group of 11- and 12-year-old children in South Wales.
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 1986;14(2):119-22.
1986: Martin Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; G Griffiths; R Hicks; A Kingdon; William C Shaw
Prevalence of plaque, gingivitis and caries in 11-12-year-old children in South Wales.
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 1986;14(2):115-8.
1986: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J Gidden
The Maryland bridge: a useful modification.
Journal of dentistry 1986;14(1):42-3.
1986: W C Shaw; M Addy; Paul Michael Howell Dummer; C Ray; N Frude
Dental and social effects of malocclusion and effectiveness of orthodontic treatment: a strategy for investigation.
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 1986;14(1):60-4.
1985: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J Davies; M Harris
Automated thermatic condensation of gutta-percha root fillings in teeth with open (immature) apices.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1985;12(4):323-30.
1984: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; M Wills-Wood
In vitro plaque formation on dental amalgam.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1984;11(6):539-45.
1984: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J H McGinn; D G Rees
The position and topography of the apical canal constriction and apical foramen.
International endodontic journal 1984;17(4):192-8.
1983: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; D Miles
An X-ray machine for use in preclinical laboratories.
International endodontic journal 1983;16(2):64-7.
1982: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; K A Harrison
In vitro plaque formation on commonly used dental materials.
Journal of oral rehabilitation 1982;9(5):413-7.
1982: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J Gidden
A method for the repair of Rochette-type adhesive bridges.
Journal of dentistry 1982;10(3):198-200.
1982: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; D H Edmunds; R M Green
Demineralisation of human enamel by Streptococcus mutans NCTC 10832 using a sequential batch culture technique.
Caries research 1982;16(2):193-6.
1981: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R M Green
The effect of media containing sucrose and its constituent monosaccharides on the ability of streptococci to form dental plaque-like deposits on nichrome steel wire in vitro.
Archives of oral biology 1981;26(5):453-5.
1980: Paul Michael Howell Dummer
Dental trauma. Report of a case.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology 1980;50(6):502-3.
1980: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R Hicks; D Huws
Clinical signs and symptoms in pulp disease.
International endodontic journal 1980;13(1):27-35.
1980: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; R M Green
A comparison of the ability of strains of streptococci to form dental plaque-like deposits in vitro with their cariogenicity in gnotobiotic rats.
Archives of oral biology 1980;25(4):245-9.
1979: Paul Michael Howell Dummer
The oral rehabilitation of a severe case of partial anodontia.
Journal of dentistry 1979;7(2):115-6.
1979: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; J Gidden
The upper anterior sectional denture.
The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1979;41(2):146-52.
1977: Paul Michael Howell Dummer; B D Cardiff
Severe enamel hypoplasia in a case of intestinal lymphangiectasia: a rare protein-losing enteropathy.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology 1977;43(5):702-6.