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Kennedy Cruickshank

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Anthony Etyang; Seeromanie Harding; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Slum living and hypertension in tropical settings: neglected issue, statistical artifact or surprisingly slight? Insights amidst adversity.
Mohammad-Reza Rezai; Neal Sherratt; Frederick C W Wu; Brett R Cowan; Joseph D Finn; J Kennedy Cruickshank
A magnetic resonance perspective of the pulse wave transit time by the Arteriograph device and potential for improving aortic length estimation for central pulse wave velocity.
Mohammad-Reza Rezai; Naveed Sattar; Frederick C Wu; Alistair Young; Satheesh Balakrishnan Nair; Brett Cowan; Joseph D Finn; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Low vitamin D levels are related to left ventricular concentric remodelling in men of different ethnic groups with varying cardiovascular risk.

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All Publications

2013: Anthony Etyang; Seeromanie Harding; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Slum living and hypertension in tropical settings: neglected issue, statistical artifact or surprisingly slight? Insights amidst adversity.
Journal of hypertension 2013;31(5):877-9.
2013: Mohammad-Reza Rezai; Neal Sherratt; Frederick C W Wu; Brett R Cowan; Joseph D Finn; J Kennedy Cruickshank
A magnetic resonance perspective of the pulse wave transit time by the Arteriograph device and potential for improving aortic length estimation for central pulse wave velocity.
Blood pressure monitoring 2013;18(2):111-8.
2012: Mohammad-Reza Rezai; Naveed Sattar; Frederick C Wu; Alistair Young; Satheesh Balakrishnan Nair; Brett Cowan; Joseph D Finn; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Low vitamin D levels are related to left ventricular concentric remodelling in men of different ethnic groups with varying cardiovascular risk.
International journal of cardiology 2012;158(3):444-7.
2012: Raghupathy Paranthaman; Marietta L J Scott; Alistair S Burns; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Alan Jackson; Robert C Baldwin
Age at onset and vascular pathology in late-life depression.
The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry 2012;20(6):524-32.
2012: Patrick M Catalano; DR Coustan; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Alan R Dyer; David R Hadden; Moshe Hod; LP Lowe; David R McCance; H David McIntyre; Boyd E Metzger; Jeremy J N Oats; Bengt Persson; Elisabeth R Trimble
The hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcome study: associations of GDM and obesity with pregnancy outcomes.
Diabetes care 2012;35(4):780-6.
2012: Morris J Brown; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Thomas M Macdonald
Navigating the shoals in hypertension: discovery and guidance.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2012;344():d8218.
2012: Moulinath Banerjee; Simon G Anderson; Clare E Austin; Rayaz A Malik; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Small artery function 2 years postpartum in women with altered glycaemic distributions in their preceding pregnancy.
Clinical science (London, England : 1979) 2012;122(2):53-61.
2011: Mohammad-Reza Rezai; Naveed Sattar; A Michael Wallace; Frederick C W Wu; Joseph D Finn; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Ethnic differences in aortic pulse wave velocity occur in the descending aorta and may be related to vitamin D.
Hypertension 2011;58(2):247-53.
2011: Narinder Bansal; Valentine Charlton-Menys; Peter E Clayton; Paul N Durrington; Isla Gemmell; John Oldroyd; Philip Pemberton; Avni Vyas; Simon G Anderson; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Adiponectin and lipid profiles compared with insulins in relation to early growth of British South Asian and European children: the Manchester children's growth and vascular health study.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2011;96(8):2567-74.
2011: Omolola O Ayoola; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Isla Gemmell; Olayemi O Omotade; Olusoji A Adeyanju; Peter Ellis Clayton
Maternal malaria, birth size and blood pressure in Nigerian newborns: insights into the developmental origins of hypertension from the Ibadan growth cohort.
PloS one 2011;6(9):e24548.
2011: M K Rutter; H R Prais; Valentine Charlton-Menys; M Gittins; C Roberts; R R Davies; A Moorhouse; P Jinadev; M France; P G Wiles; J Martin Gibson; J Dean; P A Kalra; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Paul N Durrington
Protection Against Nephropathy in Diabetes with Atorvastatin (PANDA): a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of high- vs. low-dose atorvastatin(1).
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2011;28(1):100-8.
2010: J Kennedy Cruickshank
Commentary on the 'Healthy Foods North' intervention programme.
Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association 2010;23(5):469-70.
2010: Ajay K Gupta; Neil R Poulter; Joanna Dobson; Sandra Eldridge; Francesco P Cappuccio; Mark Caulfield; David Collier; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Peter S Sever; Gene Feder
Ethnic differences in blood pressure response to first and second-line antihypertensive therapies in patients randomized in the ASCOT Trial.
American journal of hypertension 2010;23(9):1023-30.
2010: Raghupathy Paranthaman; Adam S Greenstein; Alistair S Burns; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Anthony M Heagerty; Alan Jackson; Rayaz A Malik; Marietta L J Scott; Robert C Baldwin
Vascular function in older adults with depressive disorder.
Biological psychiatry 2010;68(2):133-9.
2010: Empar Lurbe; Renata Cifkova; J Kennedy Cruickshank; M J Dillon; I Ferreira; Cecilia Invitti; T Kuznetsova; S Laurent; G Mancia; F Morales-Olivas; Wolfgang Rascher; Josep Redon; Franz Schaefer; T Seeman; G Stergiou; Elke Wühl; Alberto Zanchetti
[Management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents: Recommendations of the European Society of hypertension].
Anales de pediatría (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) 2010;73(1):51.e1-28.
2010: J Kennedy Cruickshank
Survival as a function of HbA(1c) in people with type 2 diabetes.
Lancet 2010;375(9724):1434; author reply 1434-5.
2010: Seeromanie Harding; Melissa Whitrow; Erik Lenguerrand; Maria Maynard; Alison Teyhan; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Geoff Der
Emergence of ethnic differences in blood pressure in adolescence: the determinants of adolescent social well-being and health study.
Hypertension 2010;55(4):1063-9.
2010: Jeetesh Patel; M J Caslake; A Vyas; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Dorairaj Prabhakaran; D Bhatnagar; K S Reddy; G Y H Lip; M I Mackness; E A Hughes; Paul N Durrington
Triglycerides and small dense low density lipoprotein in the discrimination of coronary heart disease risk in South Asian populations.
Atherosclerosis 2010;209(2):579-84.
2009: John Oldroyd; Adrian H Heald; N Bansal; Avni Vyas; Kirk W Siddals; M Gibson; Peter Clayton; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Inflammatory markers and growth in South Asian and European origin infants in Britain: the Manchester Children's Growth and Vascular Health Study.
Atherosclerosis 2009;207(1):227-31.
2009: Joline W J Beulens; A Patel; Johannes Vingerling; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Alun HUGHES; Alice Stanton; J Lu; S A McG Thom; Diederick Grobbee; Ronald P Stolk
Effects of blood pressure lowering and intensive glucose control on the incidence and progression of retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomised controlled trial.
Diabetologia 2009;52(10):2027-36.
2009: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Moulinath Banerjee
Pregnancy glycemia to vascular risk: nonglycemic diabetes?
CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2009;181(6-7):361-2.
2009: Empar Lurbe; Renata Cifkova; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Michael J Dillon; Isabel Ferreira; Cecilia Invitti; Tatiana Kuznetsova; Stephane Laurent; Giuseppe Mancia; Francisco Morales-Olivas; Wolfgang Rascher; Josep Redon; Franz Schaefer; Tomas Seeman; George Stergiou; Elke Wühl; Alberto Zanchetti
Management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents: recommendations of the European Society of Hypertension.
Journal of hypertension 2009;27(9):1719-42.
2009: Simon G Anderson; Thomas Sanders; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Plasma fatty acid composition as a predictor of arterial stiffness and mortality.
Hypertension 2009;53(5):839-45.
2009: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Mohammadreza Rezailashkajani; Guillaume Goudot
Arterial stiffness, fatness, and physical fitness: ready for intervention in childhood and across the life course?
Hypertension 2009;53(4):602-4.
2009: Bryan Williams; Peter S Lacy; J Kennedy Cruickshank; David Collier; Alun D Hughes; Alice Stanton; Simon Thom; H Thurston
Impact of statin therapy on central aortic pressures and hemodynamics: principal results of the Conduit Artery Function Evaluation-Lipid-Lowering Arm (CAFE-LLA) Study.
Circulation 2009;119(1):53-61.
2008: Ronald P Stolk; Mary J van Schooneveld; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Alun HUGHES; Alice Stanton; Juming Lu; Anushka Patel; Simon A McG Thom; Diederick Grobbee; Johannes Vingerling
Retinal vascular lesions in patients of Caucasian and Asian origin with type 2 diabetes: baseline results from the ADVANCE Retinal Measurements (AdRem) study.
Diabetes care 2008;31(4):708-13.
2008: Narinder Bansal; Omolola O Ayoola; Islay Gemmell; Avni Vyas; Abir Koudsi; John Oldroyd; Peter E Clayton; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Effects of early growth on blood pressure of infants of British European and South Asian origin at one year of age: the Manchester children's growth and vascular health study.
Journal of hypertension 2008;26(3):412-8.
2008: Seeromanie Harding; Alison Teyhan; Maria Maynard; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Ethnic differences in overweight and obesity in early adolescence in the MRC DASH study: the role of adolescent and parental lifestyle.
International journal of epidemiology 2008;37(1):162-72.
2007: James D Cameron; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Glucose, insulin, diabetes and mechanisms of arterial dysfunction.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2007;34(7):677-82.
2007: Adrian H Heald; Simon G Anderson; Jeetesh Patel; Aram Rudenski; Avni Vyas; A Yates; E Hughes; D Prabharakan; S Reddy; Paul Durrington; J Martin Gibson; Deepak Bhatnagar; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Ian Laing
Change in pancreatic B-cell function (HOMA-B) varies in different populations with similar genetic backgrounds but different environments.
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2007;24(2):145-53.
2007: Abir Koudsi; John Oldroyd; Patrick McElduff; Moulinath Banerjee; Avni Vyas; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Maternal and neonatal influences on, and reproducibility of, neonatal aortic pulse wave velocity.
Hypertension 2007;49(1):225-31.
2007: Ronald P Stolk; Johannes Vingerling; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Alun HUGHES; Alice Stanton; Lu Juming; Anushka Patel; Simon A McG Thom; Diederick Grobbee
Rationale and design of the AdRem study: evaluating the effects of blood pressure lowering and intensive glucose control on vascular retinal disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Contemporary clinical trials 2007;28(1):6-17.
2006: Moulinath Banerjee; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Pregnancy as the prodrome to vascular dysfunction and cardiovascular risk.
Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine 2006;3(11):596-603.
2006: Seeromanie Harding; Maria Maynard; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Lindsay Gray
Anthropometry and blood pressure differences in black Caribbean, African, South Asian and white adolescents: the MRC DASH study.
Journal of hypertension 2006;24(8):1507-14.
2006: Seeromanie Harding; Paula Santana; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Massoud Boroujerdi
Birth weights of black African babies of migrant and nonmigrant mothers compared with those of babies of European mothers in Portugal.
Annals of epidemiology 2006;16(7):572-9.
2006: Narinder Bansal; Valentine Charlton-Menys; Philip Pemberton; Patrick McElduff; John Oldroyd; Avni Vyas; Abir Koudsi; Peter E Clayton; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Paul N Durrington
Adiponectin in umbilical cord blood is inversely related to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol but not ethnicity.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2006;91(6):2244-9.
2006: Seeromanie Harding; Massoud Boroujerdi; Paula Santana; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Decline in, and lack of difference between, average birth weights among African and Portuguese babies in Portugal.
International journal of epidemiology 2006;35(2):270-6.
2006: Adrian H Heald; Lars Kärvestedt; Simon G Anderson; Julie McLaughlin; Anne Knowles; Louise Wong; Valdemar Grill; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Anne White; J Martin Gibson; Kerstin Brismar
Low insulin-like growth factor-II levels predict weight gain in normal weight subjects with type 2 diabetes.
The American journal of medicine 2006;119(2):167.e9-15.
2005: Adrian H Heald; R Sharma; Simon G Anderson; Avni Vyas; Kirk W Siddals; Jeetesh Patel; Deepak Bhatnagar; D Prabharkaran; Aram Rudenski; E Hughes; Paul Durrington; J Martin Gibson; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Dietary intake and the insulin-like growth factor system: effects of migration in two related populations in India and Britain with markedly different dietary intake.
Public health nutrition 2005;8(6):620-7.
2005: Adrian H Heald; Simon G Anderson; Avni Vyas; Kirk W Siddals; Jeetesh Patel; A P Yates; Deepak Bhatnagar; Dorairaj Prabhakaran; E Hughes; Aram Rudenski; Paul Durrington; J Martin Gibson; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Marked differences in the IGF system that are associated with migration in comparable populations of Gujaratis living in Sandwell, UK, and Gujarat, India.
Diabetologia 2005;48(9):1756-65.
2005: Narinder Bansal; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Patrick McElduff; Paul N Durrington
Cord blood lipoproteins and prenatal influences.
Current opinion in lipidology 2005;16(4):400-8.
2005: Jeetesh Patel; Avni Vyas; Dorairaj Prabhakaran; Deepak Bhatnagar; Paul N Durrington; Adrian H Heald; Elizabeth A Hughes; Mike Mackness; K Srinath Reddy; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Nonesterified fatty acids as mediators of glucose intolerance in Indian Asian populations.
Diabetes care 2005;28(6):1505-7.
2005: J Kennedy Cruickshank
Review: atenolol may be ineffective for reducing cardiovascular morbidity or all-cause mortality in primary hypertension.
ACP journal club 2005;142(3):59.
2005: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Fawaz Mzayek; L Liu; Lyn Kieltyka; Roger Sherwin; L S Webber; S R Srinavasan; Gerald S Berenson
Origins of the "black/white" difference in blood pressure: roles of birth weight, postnatal growth, early blood pressure, and adolescent body size: the Bogalusa heart study.
Circulation 2005;111(15):1932-7.
2005: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Anthony M Heagerty
Roles of large and small arteries in vascular disease: pitfalls in interpreting ethnic variations.
Journal of hypertension 2005;23(1):41-3.
2004: Seeromanie Harding; M G Rosato; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Lack of change in birthweights of infants by generational status among Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Black Caribbean, and Black African mothers in a British cohort study.
International journal of epidemiology 2004;33(6):1279-85.
2004: Fawaz Mzayek; Roger Sherwin; Vivian Fonseca; Rodolfo Valdez; Sathanur R Srinivasan; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Gerald S Berenson
Differential association of birth weight with cardiovascular risk variables in African-Americans and Whites: the Bogalusa heart study.
Annals of epidemiology 2004;14(4):258-64.
2004: J Kennedy Cruickshank
Worldwide prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension.
Journal of hypertension 2004;22(1):21-4.
2003: Avni Vyas; A Z Haidery; P G Wiles; S Gill; C Roberts; J Kennedy Cruickshank
A pilot randomized trial in primary care to investigate and improve knowledge, awareness and self-management among South Asians with diabetes in Manchester.
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 2003;20(12):1022-6.
2003: Adrian H Heald; Janet Cade; J Kennedy Cruickshank; S Anderson; A White; J M Gibson
The influence of dietary intake on the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system across three ethnic groups: a population-based study.
Public health nutrition 2003;6(2):175-80.
2003: Jeetesh Patel; Elizabeth A Hughes; Mike Mackness; A Vyas; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Appropriate body-mass index for Asians.
Lancet 2003;361(9351):85.
2002: J Kennedy Cruickshank; C Beith; Abir Koudsi
Unravelling the fetal origins hypothesis.
Lancet 2002;360(9350):2073-4; author reply 2074-5.
2002: Edward B Jude; Simon G Anderson; J Kennedy Cruickshank; A Srivatsa; Nicholas Tentolouris; R Chandrasekaran; R Gokal; Andrew J M Boulton
Natural history and prognostic factors of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.
QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians 2002;95(6):371-7.
2002: Manjinder S Sandhu; Adrian H Heald; J Martin Gibson; J Kennedy Cruickshank; David D Dunger; Nicholas J Wareham
Circulating concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I and development of glucose intolerance: a prospective observational study.
Lancet 2002;359(9319):1740-5.
2001: Sangita Sharma; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Cultural differences in assessing dietary intake and providing relevant dietary information to British African-Caribbean populations.
Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association 2001;14(6):449-56.
2001: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Adrian H Heald; S Anderson; Janet Cade; James N Sampayo; Lisa Riste; Alyson Greenhalgh; William Taylor; William Fraser; Anne White; J Martin Gibson
Epidemiology of the insulin-like growth factor system in three ethnic groups.
American journal of epidemiology 2001;154(6):504-13.
2001: Adrian H Heald; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Lisa Riste; Janet Cade; S Anderson; Alyson Greenhalgh; James N Sampayo; William Taylor; William Fraser; Anne White; J Martin Gibson
Close relation of fasting insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) with glucose tolerance and cardiovascular risk in two populations.
Diabetologia 2001;44(3):333-9.
2001: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Jean-Claude Mbanya; Rainford Wilks; Beverley Balkau; N McFarlane-Anderson; Terrence Forrester
Sick genes, sick individuals or sick populations with chronic disease? The emergence of diabetes and high blood pressure in African-origin populations.
International journal of epidemiology 2001;30(1):111-7.
2001: J Kennedy Cruickshank; Jean-Claude Mbanya; Rainford Wilks; Beverley Balkau; Terrence Forrester; Simon G Anderson; Louise Mennen; A Forhan; Lisa Riste; N McFarlane-Anderson
Hypertension in four African-origin populations: current 'Rule of Halves', quality of blood pressure control and attributable risk of cardiovascular disease.
Journal of hypertension 2001;19(1):41-6.
1999: Rainford Wilks; Charles N Rotimi; Franklyn I Bennett; N McFarlane-Anderson; Jay S Kaufman; Simon G Anderson; R S Cooper; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Terrence Forrester
Diabetes in the Caribbean: results of a population survey from Spanish Town, Jamaica.
Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association 1999;16(10):875-83.
1999: Charles N Rotimi; Richard S Cooper; Ike S Okosun; ST Olatunbosun; AF Bella; Rainford Wilks; Franklyn I Bennett; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Terrence E Forrester
Prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in Nigerians, Jamaicans and US blacks.
Ethnicity & disease 1999;9(2):190-200.
1999: Jean-Claude Mbanya; J Kennedy Cruickshank; Terrence Forrester; Beverley Balkau; JY Ngogang; Lisa Riste; A Forhan; N M Anderson; F Bennett; Rainford Wilks
Standardized comparison of glucose intolerance in west African-origin populations of rural and urban Cameroon, Jamaica, and Caribbean migrants to Britain.
Diabetes care 1999;22(3):434-40.
1999: C M Shaw; Francis Creed; Barbara Tomenson; Lisa Riste; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Prevalence of anxiety and depressive illness and help seeking behaviour in African Caribbeans and white Europeans: two phase general population survey.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1999;318(7179):302-5.
1997: Richard S Cooper; Charles N Rotimi; Jay S Kaufman; Eme Owoaje; H Fraser; Terrence Forrester; Rainford Wilks; Lisa Riste; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Prevalence of NIDDM among populations of the African diaspora.
Diabetes care 1997;20(3):343-8.
1996: Sangita Sharma; Janet Cade; M Jackson; Jean-Claude Mbanya; S Chungong; T Forrester; Franklyn I Bennett; Rainford Wilks; Beverley Balkau; J Kennedy Cruickshank
Development of food frequency questionnaires in three population samples of African origin from Cameroon, Jamaica and Caribbean migrants to the UK.
European journal of clinical nutrition 1996;50(7):479-86.
1988: J Kennedy Cruickshank; N M Anderson; J Wadsworth; S M Young; E Jepson
Treating hypertension in black compared with white non-insulin dependent diabetics: a double blind trial of verapamil and metoprolol.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1988;297(6657):1155-9.
1987: J Kennedy Cruickshank; N M Anderson; J Wadsworth; S M Young; E Jepson
Treating hypertensive diabetics: a comparison of verapamil and metoprolol in black and white patients.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 1987;10 Suppl 10():S85-6.