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Paul Flakoll

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JC Fuller; Steven L Nissen; Naji N Abumrad; Shawn Baier; Paul J Flakoll; JA Rathmacher
Vitamin D status affects strength gains in older adults supplemented with a combination of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate, arginine, and lysine: a cohort study.
Shawn Baier; Darcy Johannsen; Naji Abumrad; JA Rathmacher; Steven Nissen; Paul J Flakoll
Year-long changes in protein metabolism in elderly men and women supplemented with a nutrition cocktail of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB), L-arginine, and L-lysine.
Karen M Majchrzak; Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Resistance exercise augments the acute anabolic effects of intradialytic oral nutritional supplementation.

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All Publications

2011: JC Fuller; Steven L Nissen; Naji N Abumrad; Shawn Baier; Paul J Flakoll; JA Rathmacher
Vitamin D status affects strength gains in older adults supplemented with a combination of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate, arginine, and lysine: a cohort study.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2011;35(6):757-62.
2009: Shawn Baier; Darcy Johannsen; Naji Abumrad; JA Rathmacher; Steven Nissen; Paul J Flakoll
Year-long changes in protein metabolism in elderly men and women supplemented with a nutrition cocktail of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB), L-arginine, and L-lysine.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2009;33(1):71-82.
2008: Karen M Majchrzak; Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Resistance exercise augments the acute anabolic effects of intradialytic oral nutritional supplementation.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2008;23(4):1362-9.
2008: Darcy L Johannsen; Gregory J Welk; Rick L Sharp; Paul J Flakoll
Differences in daily energy expenditure in lean and obese women: the role of posture allocation.
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2008;16(1):34-9.
2007: Maciej S Buchowski; Larry L Swift; Sylvie A Akohoue; Sadhna M Shankar; Paul J Flakoll; Naji N Abumrad
Defects in postabsorptive plasma homeostasis of fatty acids in sickle cell disease.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2007;31(4):263-8.
2007: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Exercise improves albumin fractional synthetic rate in chronic hemodialysis patients.
European journal of clinical nutrition 2007;61(5):686-9.
2007: E D Siew; Lara B Pupim; Karen M Majchrzak; Ayumi Shintani; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Insulin resistance is associated with skeletal muscle protein breakdown in non-diabetic chronic hemodialysis patients.
Kidney international 2007;71(2):146-52.
2006: Lara B Pupim; Karen M Majchrzak; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Intradialytic oral nutrition improves protein homeostasis in chronic hemodialysis patients with deranged nutritional status.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2006;17(11):3149-57.
2006: Justine R Rubenbauer; Darcy L Johannsen; Shawn Baier; Ruth Litchfield; Paul J Flakoll
The use of a handheld calorimetry unit to estimate energy expenditure during different physiological conditions.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2006;30(3):246-50.
2006: Soh Iwashita; Catherine Mikus; Shawn Baier; Paul J Flakoll
Glutamine supplementation increases postprandial energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2006;30(2):76-80.
2005: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; Chang Yu; T Alp Ikizler
Recombinant human growth hormone improves muscle amino acid uptake and whole-body protein metabolism in chronic hemodialysis patients.
The American journal of clinical nutrition 2005;82(6):1235-43.
2005: Soh Iwashita; Phillip Williams; Kareem Jabbour; Takeo Ueda; Hisamine Kobayashi; Shawn Baier; Paul J Flakoll
Impact of glutamine supplementation on glucose homeostasis during and after exercise.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 2005;99(5):1858-65.
2005: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; Karen M Majchrzak; Deanna L Aftab Guy; Peter Stenvinkel; T Alp Ikizler
Increased muscle protein breakdown in chronic hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Kidney international 2005;68(4):1857-65.
2005: Deanna Aftab Guy; Darleen A Sandoval; M Antoinette Richardson; Donna Tate; Paul J Flakoll; Stephen N Davis
Differing physiological effects of epinephrine in type 1 diabetes and nondiabetic humans.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2005;288(1):E178-86.
2004: Stephanie M Gustavson; Chang An Chu; Makoto Nishizawa; Doss Neal; Ben Farmer; Ying Yang; E Patrick Donahue; Paul J Flakoll; Alan D Cherrington
Effects of hyperglycemia, glucagon, and epinephrine on renal glucose release in the conscious dog.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 2004;53(7):933-41.
2004: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Nutritional supplementation acutely increases albumin fractional synthetic rate in chronic hemodialysis patients.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2004;15(7):1920-6.
2004: Paul J Flakoll; Rick Sharp; Shawn Baier; Deanna K Levenhagen; Christopher Carr; Steven Nissen
Effect of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate, arginine, and lysine supplementation on strength, functionality, body composition, and protein metabolism in elderly women.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 2004;20(5):445-51.
2004: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; Deanna K Levenhagen; T Alp Ikizler
Exercise augments the acute anabolic effects of intradialytic parenteral nutrition in chronic hemodialysis patients.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2004;286(4):E589-97.
2004: Paul J Flakoll; Tom Judy; Kim Flinn; Christopher Carr; Scott Flinn
Postexercise protein supplementation improves health and muscle soreness during basic military training in Marine recruits.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 2004;96(3):951-6.
2004: T Alp Ikizler; M Tugrul Sezer; Paul J Flakoll; Sree Hariachar; N Suren Kanagasundaram; Nancy Gritter; Stephanie Freedman; Yu Shyr; Emil P Paganini; Raymond M Hakim; Jonathan Himmelfarb
Urea space and total body water measurements by stable isotopes in patients with acute renal failure.
Kidney international 2004;65(2):725-32.
2004: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; T Alp Ikizler
Protein homeostasis in chronic hemodialysis patients.
Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care 2004;7(1):89-95.
2004: Paul J Flakoll; Pamela Kent; Roxanna Neyra; Deanna K Levenhagen; Kong Y Chen; T Alp Ikizler
Bioelectrical impedance vs air displacement plethysmography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry to determine body composition in patients with end-stage renal disease.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2004;28(1):13-21.
2003: Stephanie M Gustavson; Chang An Chu; Makoto Nishizawa; Ben Farmer; Doss Neal; Ying Yang; Suzan Vaughan; E Patrick Donahue; Paul J Flakoll; Alan D Cherrington
Glucagon's actions are modified by the combination of epinephrine and gluconeogenic precursor infusion.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2003;285(3):E534-44.
2003: Pengxiang She; Shawn C Burgess; Masakazu Shiota; Paul J Flakoll; E Patrick Donahue; Craig R Malloy; A Dean Sherry; Mark Magnuson
Mechanisms by which liver-specific PEPCK knockout mice preserve euglycemia during starvation.
Diabetes 2003;52(7):1649-54.
2003: Stephanie M Gustavson; Chang An Chu; Makoto Nishizawa; Ben Farmer; Doss Neal; Ying Yang; E Patrick Donahue; Paul J Flakoll; Alan D Cherrington
Interaction of glucagon and epinephrine in the control of hepatic glucose production in the conscious dog.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2003;284(4):E695-707.
2002: Kayser Caglar; Youming Peng; Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; Deanna K Levenhagen; Raymond M Hakim; T Alp Ikizler
Inflammatory signals associated with hemodialysis.
Kidney international 2002;62(4):1408-16.
2002: Lara B Pupim; Paul J Flakoll; John R Brouillette; Deanna K Levenhagen; Raymond M Hakim; T Alp Ikizler
Intradialytic parenteral nutrition improves protein and energy homeostasis in chronic hemodialysis patients.
The Journal of clinical investigation 2002;110(4):483-92.
2002: Deanna K Levenhagen; Christopher Carr; Michael G Carlson; David J Maron; Myfanwy J Borel; Paul J Flakoll
Postexercise protein intake enhances whole-body and leg protein accretion in humans.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2002;34(5):828-37.
2002: T Alp Ikizler; Lara B Pupim; John R Brouillette; Deanna K Levenhagen; Kali Bliss Cole; Raymond M Hakim; Paul J Flakoll
Hemodialysis stimulates muscle and whole body protein loss and alters substrate oxidation.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2002;282(1):E107-16.
2001: Deanna K Levenhagen; J D Gresham; Michael G Carlson; David J Maron; Myfanwy J Borel; Paul J Flakoll
Postexercise nutrient intake timing in humans is critical to recovery of leg glucose and protein homeostasis.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2001;280(6):E982-93.
2001: Maciej S Buchowski; F A de la Fuente; Paul J Flakoll; Kong Y Chen; Ernest A Turner
Increased bone turnover is associated with protein and energy metabolism in adolescents with sickle cell anemia.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2001;280(3):E518-27.
2000: J D Gresham; K Okamura; Phillip E Williams; Kareem Jabbour; Paul J Flakoll
Gastrointestinal tract, hepatic, hindlimb, and renal recovery of CO(2) in vivo.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 2000;89(5):2000-6.
2000: Paul J Flakoll; M Zheng; Suzan Vaughan; Myfanwy J Borel
Determination of stable isotopic enrichment and concentration of glycerol in plasma via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the estimation of lipolysis in vivo.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications 2000;744(1):47-54.
2000: Maciej S Buchowski; L A Simmons; Kong Y Chen; Paul J Flakoll; B G Mellen; Ernest A Turner
Plasma leptin association with body composition and energy expenditure in sickle cell disease.
Journal of the American College of Nutrition 2000;19(2):228-36.
1999: Mary Courtney Moore; Po-Shiuan Hsieh; Paul J Flakoll; Doss W Neal; Alan D Cherrington
Net hepatic gluconeogenic amino acid uptake in response to peripheral versus portal amino acid infusion in conscious dogs.
The Journal of nutrition 1999;129(12):2218-24.
1999: Deanna K Levenhagen; Myfanwy J Borel; Derek C Welch; J H Piasecki; D P Piasecki; Kong Y Chen; Paul J Flakoll
A comparison of air displacement plethysmography with three other techniques to determine body fat in healthy adults.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1999;23(5):293-9.
1999: R R Biaggi; Michael W Vollman; Mary A Nies; C E Brener; Paul J Flakoll; Deanna K Levenhagen; M Sun; Z Karabulut; Kong Y Chen
Comparison of air-displacement plethysmography with hydrostatic weighing and bioelectrical impedance analysis for the assessment of body composition in healthy adults.
The American journal of clinical nutrition 1999;69(5):898-903.
1999: Mary Courtney Moore; Po-Shiuan Hsieh; Paul J Flakoll; Doss W Neal; Alan D Cherrington
Differential effect of amino acid infusion route on net hepatic glucose uptake in the dog.
The American journal of physiology 1999;276(2 Pt 1):E295-302.
1999: Sunil Geevarghese; Paul J Flakoll; AL Bradley; J Kelly Wright; William C Chapman; Denise Van Buren; Mohammed Sika; KT Blair; Kareem Jabbour; Phillip E Williams; C H Hutchins; J L Phillips; C Wright Pinson
The effect of nutritional and hormonal supplementation on protein synthesis immediately after liver transplantation.
The Journal of surgical research 1999;81(2):196-200.
1998: Amy E Halseth; N Rhéaume; A B Messina; E K Reed; MG Krishna; Paul J Flakoll; D Brooks Lacy; David H Wasserman
Regulation of hepatic glutamine metabolism during exercise in the dog.
The American journal of physiology 1998;275(4 Pt 1):E655-64.
1998: Myfanwy J Borel; Phillip E Williams; Kareem Jabbour; Deanna K Levenhagen; E Kaizer; Paul J Flakoll
Parenteral glutamine infusion alters insulin-mediated glucose metabolism.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1998;22(5):280-5.
1998: Myfanwy J Borel; Maciej S Buchowski; Ernest A Turner; Richard E Goldstein; Paul J Flakoll
Protein turnover and energy expenditure increase during exogenous nutrient availability in sickle cell disease.
The American journal of clinical nutrition 1998;68(3):607-14.
1998: Mary Courtney Moore; Paul J Flakoll; Po-Shiuan Hsieh; Michael J Pagliassotti; Doss W Neal; Michael Monohan; C Venable; Alan D Cherrington
Hepatic glucose disposition during concomitant portal glucose and amino acid infusions in the dog.
The American journal of physiology 1998;274(5 Pt 1):E893-902.
1998: AL Bradley; Mohammed Sika; YT Becker; KT Blair; Kareem Jabbour; Phillip E Williams; J Phillips; William C Chapman; J Kelly Wright; Paul J Flakoll; C Wright Pinson
Net hepatic glucose output is normal on postoperative day 1 after liver transplantation.
The American surgeon 1998;64(3):255-8.
1998: Myfanwy J Borel; Maciej S Buchowski; Ernest A Turner; Benjamin Peeler; Richard E Goldstein; Paul J Flakoll
Alterations in basal nutrient metabolism increase resting energy expenditure in sickle cell disease.
The American journal of physiology 1998;274(2 Pt 1):E357-64.
1998: AL Bradley; Mohammed Sika; J Kelly Wright; William C Chapman; KT Blair; Kareem Jabbour; Phillip E Williams; KL Donovan; Denise Van Buren; Paul J Flakoll; C Wright Pinson
Hepatic uptake of amino acids immediately after liver transplantation is well preserved despite altered plasma profiles.
The Journal of surgical research 1998;74(1):47-53.
1997: Amy E Halseth; Paul J Flakoll; E K Reed; A B Messina; MG Krishna; D Brooks Lacy; Phillip E Williams; David H Wasserman
Effect of physical activity and fasting on gut and liver proteolysis in the dog.
The American journal of physiology 1997;273(6 Pt 1):E1073-82.
1997: Mohammed Sika; KT Blair; Kareem Jabbour; Phillip E Williams; KL Donovan; JG Drougas; YT Becker; AL Bradley; Denise Van Buren; Paul J Flakoll; William C Chapman; J Kelly Wright; C Wright Pinson
Mechanisms of hyperinsulinemia and hyperglucagonemia after liver transplantation.
The Journal of surgical research 1997;70(2):144-50.
1997: Myfanwy J Borel; Phillip E Williams; Kareem Jabbour; J C Hibbard; Paul J Flakoll
Maintaining muscle protein anabolism after a metabolic stress: role of dextrose vs. amino acid availability.
The American journal of physiology 1997;272(1 Pt 1):E36-44.
1996: T Alp Ikizler; Rebecca L Wingard; Paul J Flakoll; Gerald Schulman; R A Parker; Raymond M Hakim
Effects of recombinant human growth hormone on plasma and dialysate amino acid profiles in CAPD patients.
Kidney international 1996;50(1):229-34.
1996: A Venkatakrishnan; M J Abel; R A Campbell; E Patrick Donahue; T C Uselton; Paul J Flakoll
Whole blood analysis of gluconeogenic amino acids for estimation of de novo gluconeogenesis using pre-column o-phthalaldehyde derivatization and high-performance liquid chromatography.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications 1996;676(1):1-6.
1995: Paul J Flakoll; L S Wentzel; S A Hyman
Protein and glucose metabolism during isolated closed-head injury.
The American journal of physiology 1995;269(4 Pt 1):E636-41.
1994: Paul J Flakoll; Myfanwy J Borel; L S Wentzel; Phillip E Williams; D Brooks Lacy; Naji N Abumrad
The role of glucagon in the control of protein and amino acid metabolism in vivo.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 1994;43(12):1509-16.
1994: T Alp Ikizler; Paul J Flakoll; R A Parker; Raymond M Hakim
Amino acid and albumin losses during hemodialysis.
Kidney international 1994;46(3):830-7.
1994: D E Rice; Paul J Flakoll; M M May; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
The opposing effects of insulin and hyperglycemia in modulating amino acid metabolism during a glucose tolerance test in lean and obese subjects.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 1994;43(2):211-6.
1993: Paul J Flakoll; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
Acute hyperglycemia enhances proteolysis in normal man.
The American journal of physiology 1993;265(5 Pt 1):E715-21.
1992: Paul J Flakoll; L S Wentzel; D E Rice; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
Short-term regulation of insulin-mediated glucose utilization in four-day fasted human volunteers: role of amino acid availability.
Diabetologia 1992;35(4):357-66.
1991: E Patrick Donahue; L L Brown; Paul J Flakoll; Naji N Abumrad
Rapid measurement of leucine-specific activity in biological fluids by ion-exchange chromatography and post-column ninhydrin detection.
Journal of chromatography 1991;571(1-2):29-36.
1991: Paul J Flakoll; L L Brown; M Frexes-Steed; Naji N Abumrad
Use of amino acid clamps to investigate the role of insulin in regulating protein breakdown in vivo.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1991;15(3):81S-85S.
1991: Paul J Flakoll; M Kulaylat; M Frexes-Steed; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
Amino acids enhance insulin resistance to exogenous glucose infusion in overnight-fasted humans.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1991;15(2):123-7.
1991: David H Wasserman; R J Geer; D E Rice; Deanna P Bracy; Paul J Flakoll; L L Brown; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
Interaction of exercise and insulin action in humans.
The American journal of physiology 1991;260(1 Pt 1):E37-45.
1990: M Frexes-Steed; M L Warner; Nada Bulus; Paul J Flakoll; Naji N Abumrad
Role of insulin and branched-chain amino acids in regulating protein metabolism during fasting.
The American journal of physiology 1990;258(6 Pt 1):E907-17.
1989: Paul J Flakoll; M Kulaylat; M Frexes-Steed; H Hourani; L L Brown; James O Hill; Naji N Abumrad
Amino acids augment insulin's suppression of whole body proteolysis.
The American journal of physiology 1989;257(6 Pt 1):E839-47.
1989: Naji N Abumrad; P Williams; M Frexes-Steed; R Geer; Paul J Flakoll; Eugenio Cersosimo; L L Brown; I Melki; Nada Bulus; H Hourani
Inter-organ metabolism of amino acids in vivo.
Diabetes/metabolism reviews 1989;5(3):213-26.