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Kaisa Granfors

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Marja Ruuska; Anna S Sahlberg; Kaisa Granfors; Markus A Penttinen
Phosphorylation of STAT-1 serine 727 is prolonged in HLA-B27-expressing human monocytic cells.
Marja Ruuska; Anna S Sahlberg; Robert A Colbert; Kaisa Granfors; Markus A Penttinen
Enhanced phosphorylation of STAT-1 is dependent on double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase signaling in HLA-B27-expressing U937 monocytic cells.
Shichao Ge; Qiushui He; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27 modulates intracellular growth of Salmonella pathogenicity island 2 mutants and production of cytokines in infected monocytic U937 cells.

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All Publications

2013: Marja Ruuska; Anna S Sahlberg; Kaisa Granfors; Markus A Penttinen
Phosphorylation of STAT-1 serine 727 is prolonged in HLA-B27-expressing human monocytic cells.
PloS one 2013;8(1):e50684.
2012: Marja Ruuska; Anna S Sahlberg; Robert A Colbert; Kaisa Granfors; Markus A Penttinen
Enhanced phosphorylation of STAT-1 is dependent on double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase signaling in HLA-B27-expressing U937 monocytic cells.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2012;64(3):772-7.
2012: Shichao Ge; Qiushui He; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27 modulates intracellular growth of Salmonella pathogenicity island 2 mutants and production of cytokines in infected monocytic U937 cells.
PloS one 2012;7(3):e34093.
2010: Shichao Ge; Vittoria Danino; Qiushui He; Jay C D Hinton; Kaisa Granfors
Microarray analysis of response of Salmonella during infection of HLA-B27- transfected human macrophage-like U937 cells.
BMC genomics 2010;11():456.
2009: Marika Karikoski; Heikki Irjala; Mikael Maksimow; Mari Miiluniemi; Kaisa Granfors; Sari Hernesniemi; Kati Elima; Gerhard Moldenhauer; Kai Schledzewski; Julia Kzhyshkowska; Sergij Goerdt; Marko Salmi; Sirpa Jalkanen
Clever-1/Stabilin-1 regulates lymphocyte migration within lymphatics and leukocyte entrance to sites of inflammation.
European journal of immunology 2009;39(12):3477-87.
2009: Anna S Sahlberg; Kaisa Granfors; Markus A Penttinen
HLA-B27 and host-pathogen interaction.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2009;649():235-44.
2008: Like Zhao; Yoly Fong; Kaisa Granfors; Jieruo Gu; David Yu
Identification of cytokines that might enhance the promoter activity of HLA-B27.
The Journal of rheumatology 2008;35(5):862-8.
2007: Anna S Sahlberg; Markus A Penttinen; Kaisa M Heiskanen; Robert A Colbert; Lea Sistonen; Kaisa Granfors
Evidence that the p38 MAP kinase pathway is dysregulated in HLA-B27-expressing human monocytic cells: correlation with HLA-B27 misfolding.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2007;56(8):2652-62.
2006: Timo Hannu; Robert Inman; Kaisa Granfors; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo
Reactive arthritis or post-infectious arthritis?
Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology 2006;20(3):419-33.
2005: Andreas Sing; Dagmar Reithmeier-Rost; Kaisa Granfors; Jim Hill; Andreas Roggenkamp; Jürgen Heesemann
A hypervariable N-terminal region of Yersinia LcrV determines Toll-like receptor 2-mediated IL-10 induction and mouse virulence.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005;102(44):16049-54.
2005: Sanna Vähämiko; Markus A Penttinen; Kaisa Granfors
Aetiology and pathogenesis of reactive arthritis: role of non-antigen-presenting effects of HLA-B27.
Arthritis research & therapy 2005;7(4):136-41.
2004: Markus A Penttinen; Kaisa M Heiskanen; Rajashree Mohapatra; Monica L DeLay; Robert A Colbert; Lea Sistonen; Kaisa Granfors
Enhanced intracellular replication of Salmonella enteritidis in HLA-B27-expressing human monocytic cells: dependency on glutamic acid at position 45 in the B pocket of HLA-B27.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2004;50(7):2255-63.
2004: Markus A Penttinen; Päivi Ekman; Kaisa Granfors
Non-antigen presenting effects of HLA-B27.
Current molecular medicine 2004;4(1):41-9.
2002: Markus A Penttinen; Yi Liu; Kaisa Granfors
The role of infection in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthropathies with special reference to human leukocyte antigen-B27.
Current rheumatology reports 2002;4(6):518-24.
2002: Markus A Penttinen; Carina I Holmberg; Lea Sistonen; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27 modulates nuclear factor kappaB activation in human monocytic cells exposed to lipopolysaccharide.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2002;46(8):2172-80.
2002: Marja Saarinen; Päivi Ekman; Makoto Ikeda; Mika Virtala; A Grönberg; D T Y Yu; Heikki Arvilommi; Kaisa Granfors
Invasion of Salmonella into human intestinal epithelial cells is modulated by HLA-B27.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 2002;41(6):651-7.
2002: Kaisa Granfors; Elisabeth Märker-Hermann; Filip de Keyser; Muhammad A Khan; Eric M Veys; D T Y Yu
The cutting edge of spondylarthropathy research in the millennium.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2002;46(3):606-13.
2002: Päivi Ekman; Marja Saarinen; Qiushui He; Christel Gripenberg-Lerche; Alvar Grönberg; Heikki Arvilommi; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27-transfected (Salmonella permissive) and HLA-A2-transfected (Salmonella nonpermissive) human monocytic U937 cells differ in their production of cytokines.
Infection and immunity 2002;70(3):1609-14.
2002: Marja Saarinen; Päivi Ekman; Qiushui Het; Makoto Ikeda; Mika Virtala; D T Y Yu; Heikki Arvilommi; Kaisa Granfors
Elimination of Salmonella enterica serotype enteritidis in intestinal epithelial cells by mechanisms other than nitric oxide.
Journal of medical microbiology 2002;51(1):13-9.
2001: Y Liu; Markus A Penttinen; Kaisa Granfors
Insights into the Role of Infection in the Spondyloarthropathies.
Current rheumatology reports 2001;3(5):428-34.
2001: W Kaluza; M Leirisalo-Repo; Elisabeth Märker-Hermann; P Westman; Esther Reuss; R Hug; K Mastrovic; Beate Stradmann-Bellinghausen; Kaisa Granfors; Peter R Galle; Thomas Höhler
IL10.G microsatellites mark promoter haplotypes associated with protection against the development of reactive arthritis in Finnish patients.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2001;44(5):1209-14.
2001: N Seta; Kaisa Granfors; H Sahly; Jens G Kuipers; Y W Song; Dominique Baeten; Eric M Veys; Walter P Maksymowych; Elisabeth Märker-Hermann; Jieruo Gu; F Huang; J Kirveskari; D T Y Yu
Expression of host defense scavenger receptors in spondylarthropathy.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2001;44(4):931-9.
2001: C Fendler; S Laitko; Helmut Sörensen; Christel Gripenberg-Lerche; A Groh; J Uksila; Kaisa Granfors; Jürgen Braun; Joachim Sieper
Frequency of triggering bacteria in patients with reactive arthritis and undifferentiated oligoarthritis and the relative importance of the tests used for diagnosis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2001;60(4):337-43.
2001: Y Liu; J Li; B Chen; H Helenius; Kaisa Granfors
Familial aggregation of ankylosing spondylitis in Southern China.
The Journal of rheumatology 2001;28(3):550-3.
2000: J Kirveskari; Petri Bono; Kaisa Granfors; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; Sirpa Jalkanen; Marko Salmi
Expression of alpha4-integrins on human neutrophils.
Journal of leukocyte biology 2000;68(2):243-50.
2000: Päivi Ekman; J Kirveskari; Kaisa Granfors
Modification of disease outcome in Salmonella-infected patients by HLA-B27.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2000;43(7):1527-34.
1999: Päivi Ekman; Seppo T Nikkari; A Putto-Laurila; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Detection of Salmonella infantis in synovial fluid cells of a patient with reactive arthritis.
The Journal of rheumatology 1999;26(11):2485-8.
1999: J Kirveskari; Qiushui He; T Holmström; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; M Wuorela; J Mertsola; Kaisa Granfors
Modulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cell activation status during Salmonella-triggered reactive arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1999;42(10):2045-54.
1999: J Kirveskari; Qiushui He; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; O Mäki-Ikola; M Wuorela; A Putto-Laurila; Kaisa Granfors
Enterobacterial infection modulates major histocompatibility complex class I expression on mononuclear cells.
Immunology 1999;97(3):420-8.
1999: Joachim Sieper; C Fendler; S Laitko; Helmut Sörensen; Christel Gripenberg-Lerche; F Hiepe; RIEKE ALTEN; W Keitel; A Groh; J Uksila; U Eggens; Kaisa Granfors; Jürgen Braun
No benefit of long-term ciprofloxacin treatment in patients with reactive arthritis and undifferentiated oligoarthritis: a three-month, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1999;42(7):1386-96.
1999: Thomas Höhler; R Hug; PM Schneider; F Krummenauer; Christel Gripenberg-Lerche; Kaisa Granfors; Elisabeth Märker-Hermann
Ankylosing spondylitis in monozygotic twins: studies on immunological parameters.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1999;58(7):435-40.
1999: Päivi Ekman; Marja Saarinen; Qiushui He; Mika Virtala; Marko Salmi; Kaisa Granfors
Human monocytic U937 cells kill Salmonella in vitro by NO-independent mechanisms.
Infection and immunity 1999;67(7):3670-3.
1999: M Wuorela; Sami Tohka; Kaisa Granfors; Sirpa Jalkanen
Monocytes that have ingested Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:3 acquire enhanced capacity to bind to nonstimulated vascular endothelial cells via P-selectin.
Infection and immunity 1999;67(2):726-32.
1999: Seppo T Nikkari; K Rantakokko; Päivi Ekman; Timo Möttönen; M Leirisalo-Repo; Mika Virtala; L Lehtonen; Jari Jalava; Pirkko Kotilainen; Kaisa Granfors; Paavo Toivanen
Salmonella-triggered reactive arthritis: use of polymerase chain reaction, immunocytochemical staining, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the detection of bacterial components from synovial fluid.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1999;42(1):84-9.
1998: O Mäki-Ikola; Martti Nissilä; K Lehtinen; Kaisa Granfors
IgA class serum antibodies against three different Klebsiella serotypes in ankylosing spondylitis.
British journal of rheumatology 1998;37(12):1299-302.
1998: M Wuorela; Kaisa Granfors
Infectious agents as triggers of reactive arthritis.
The American journal of the medical sciences 1998;316(4):264-70.
1998: J Kirveskari; Sirpa Jalkanen; O Mäki-Ikola; Kaisa Granfors
Increased synovial endothelium binding and transendothelial migration of mononuclear cells during Salmonella infection.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1998;41(6):1054-63.
1998: Kaisa Granfors; R Merilahti-Palo; Reijo Luukkainen; Timo Möttönen; R Lahesmaa; Peter Probst; Elisabeth Märker-Hermann; Paavo Toivanen
Persistence of Yersinia antigens in peripheral blood cells from patients with Yersinia enterocolitica O:3 infection with or without reactive arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1998;41(5):855-62.
1997: O Mäki-Ikola; Markus A Penttinen; R von Essen; Christel Gripenberg-Lerche; Heikki A Isomäki; Kaisa Granfors
IgM, IgG and IgA class enterobacterial antibodies in serum and synovial fluid in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis.
British journal of rheumatology 1997;36(10):1051-3.
1997: Mika Virtala; J Kirveskari; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27 modulates the survival of Salmonella enteritidis in transfected L cells, possibly by impaired nitric oxide production.
Infection and immunity 1997;65(10):4236-42.
1997: O Mäki-Ikola; Roger Hällgren; L Kanerud; N Feltelius; L Knutsson; Kaisa Granfors
Enhanced jejunal production of antibodies to Klebsiella and other Enterobacteria in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1997;56(7):421-5.
1997: P Laitio; Mika Virtala; Marko Salmi; L J Pelliniemi; D T Y Yu; Kaisa Granfors
HLA-B27 modulates intracellular survival of Salmonella enteritidis in human monocytic cells.
European journal of immunology 1997;27(6):1331-8.
1997: M Wuorela; Sirpa Jalkanen; J Kirveskari; P Laitio; Kaisa Granfors
Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:3 alters the expression of serologic HLA-B27 epitopes on human monocytes.
Infection and immunity 1997;65(6):2060-6.
1997: Kaisa Granfors
Host-microbe interaction in HLA-B27-associated diseases.
Annals of medicine 1997;29(2):153-7.
1997: O Mäki-Ikola; J Mertsola; Kaisa Granfors; Pentti Kuusela; K Lehtinen; R von Essen; Harri Saxen
No endotoxin detected in plasma of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1997;56(4):279.
1997: F Huang; A Yamaguchi; N Tsuchiya; T Ikawa; N Tamura; Mika Virtala; Kaisa Granfors; P Yasaei; D T Y Yu
Induction of alternative splicing of HLA-B27 by bacterial invasion.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1997;40(4):694-703.
1997: O Mäki-Ikola; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; U Turunen; Kaisa Granfors
Association of gut inflammation with increased serum IgA class Klebsiella antibody concentrations in patients with axial ankylosing spondylitis (AS): implication for different aetiopathogenetic mechanisms for axial and peripheral AS?
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1997;56(3):180-3.
1997: J Kirveskari; H Kellner; M Wuorela; H Soini; B Frankenberger; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; E H Weiss; Kaisa Granfors
False-negative serological HLA-B27 typing results may be due to altered antigenic epitopes and can be detected by polymerase chain reaction.
British journal of rheumatology 1997;36(2):185-9.
1997: O Mäki-Ikola; J Heesemann; A Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
High frequency of Yersinia antibodies in healthy populations in Finland and Germany.
Rheumatology international 1997;16(6):227-9.
1996: M Saarinen; L J Pelliniemi; Kaisa Granfors
Survival and degradation of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis in intestinal epithelial cells in vitro.
Journal of medical microbiology 1996;45(6):463-71.
1996: O Mäki-Ikola; K Lehtinen; Kaisa Granfors
Similarly increased serum IgA1 and IgA2 subclass antibody levels against Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria in ankylosing spondylitis patients with/without extra-articular features.
British journal of rheumatology 1996;35(2):125-8.
1996: M Wuorela; Sirpa Jalkanen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Expression of MHC class II molecules on human monocytes is regulated independently from each other after phagocytosis of bacteria.
Scandinavian journal of immunology 1996;43(1):39-46.
1995: O Mäki-Ikola; Martti Nissilä; K Lehtinen; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; Kaisa Granfors
IgA1 and IgA2 subclass antibodies against Klebsiella pneumoniae in the sera of patients with peripheral and axial types of ankylosing spondylitis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1995;54(8):631-5.
1995: O Mäki-Ikola; K Lehtinen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Antibodies to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis in the sera of ankylosing spondylitis patients with/without iritis and enthesitis.
British journal of rheumatology 1995;34(5):418-20.
1995: O Mäki-Ikola; Martti Nissilä; K Lehtinen; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Antibodies to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis in the sera of patients with axial and peripheral form of ankylosing spondylitis.
British journal of rheumatology 1995;34(5):413-7.
1994: O Mäki-Ikola; K Lehtinen; Martti Nissilä; Kaisa Granfors
IgM, IgA and IgG class serum antibodies against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharides in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
British journal of rheumatology 1994;33(11):1025-9.
1994: Martti Nissilä; R Lahesmaa; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; K Lehtinen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Antibodies to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis in ankylosing spondylitis: effect of sulfasalazine treatment.
The Journal of rheumatology 1994;21(11):2082-7.
1994: O Mäki-Ikola; R Lahesmaa; J Heesemann; R Merilahti-Palo; R Saario; Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Yersinia-specific antibodies in serum and synovial fluid in patients with Yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1994;53(8):535-9.
1994: R Merilahti-Palo; L J Pelliniemi; Kaisa Granfors; K O Söderström; R von Essen; A Similä; Auli Toivanen
Electron microscopy and immunolabeling of Yersinia antigens in human synovial fluid cells.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 1994;12(3):255-9.
1994: Marko Salmi; Kaisa Granfors; R MacDermott; Sirpa Jalkanen
Aberrant binding of lamina propria lymphocytes to vascular endothelium in inflammatory bowel diseases.
Gastroenterology 1994;106(3):596-605.
1993: M Wuorela; Sirpa Jalkanen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Yersinia lipopolysaccharide is modified by human monocytes.
Infection and immunity 1993;61(12):5261-70.
1993: Auli Toivanen; T Yli-Kerttula; Reijo Luukkainen; R Merilahti-Palo; Kaisa Granfors; J Seppälä
Effect of antimicrobial treatment on chronic reactive arthritis.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 1993;11(3):301-7.
1992: O Mäki-Ikola; M Pulz; J Heesemann; R Lahesmaa; R Saario; Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Antibody response against 26 and 46 kilodalton released proteins of yersinia in yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1992;51(11):1247-9.
1992: R Saario; R Leino; R Lahesmaa; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Function of terminal ileum in patients with Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
Journal of internal medicine 1992;232(1):73-6.
1992: Seppo T Nikkari; R Merilahti-Palo; R Saario; K O Söderström; Kaisa Granfors; Mikael Skurnik; Paavo Toivanen
Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis. Use of polymerase chain reaction and immunocytochemical staining in the detection of bacterial components from synovial specimens.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1992;35(6):682-7.
1992: O Mäki-Ikola; Kaisa Granfors
Salmonella-triggered reactive arthritis.
Lancet 1992;339(8801):1096-8.
1992: O Mäki-Ikola; J L Hill; R Lahesmaa; Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
IgG and IgA antibody responses against porins in Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
British journal of rheumatology 1992;31(5):315-8.
1992: R Lahesmaa; Mikael Skurnik; Kaisa Granfors; Timo Möttönen; R Saario; Auli Toivanen; Paavo Toivanen
Molecular mimicry in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthropathies. A critical appraisal of cross-reactivity between microbial antigens and HLA-B27.
British journal of rheumatology 1992;31(4):221-9.
1992: Kaisa Granfors
Do bacterial antigens cause reactive arthritis?
Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America 1992;18(1):37-48.
1992: O Mäki-Ikola; U Yli-Kerttula; R Saario; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Salmonella specific antibodies in serum and synovial fluid in patients with reactive arthritis.
British journal of rheumatology 1992;31(1):25-9.
1992: O Mäki-Ikola; Kaisa Granfors
Salmonella-triggered reactive arthritis.
Scandinavian journal of rheumatology 1992;21(6):265-70.
1991: O Mäki-Ikola; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; A Kantele; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Salmonella-specific antibodies in reactive arthritis.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1991;164(6):1141-8.
1991: R Lahesmaa; Mikael Skurnik; Martti Vaara; Marjatta Leirisalo-Repo; Martti Nissilä; Kaisa Granfors; Paavo Toivanen
Molecular mimickry between HLA B27 and Yersinia, Salmonella, Shigella and Klebsiella within the same region of HLA alpha 1-helix.
Clinical and experimental immunology 1991;86(3):399-404.
1991: O Mäki-Ikola; K Lehtinen; Kaisa Granfors; R Vainionpää; Paavo Toivanen
Bacterial antibodies in ankylosing spondylitis.
Clinical and experimental immunology 1991;84(3):472-5.
1991: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; K E Magnusson; Kaisa Granfors; R Leino; T Sundqvist; Auli Toivanen
Intestinal permeability in patients with yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1991;50(2):91-4.
1991: R Merilahti-Palo; K O Söderström; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Bacterial antigens in synovial biopsy specimens in yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1991;50(2):87-90.
1991: O Mäki-Ikola; J Heesemann; R Lahesmaa; Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Combined use of released proteins and lipopolysaccharide in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for serologic screening of Yersinia infections.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1991;163(2):409-12.
1991: O Mäki-Ikola; Matti K Viljanen; S Tiitinen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Antibodies to arthritis-associated microbes in inflammatory joint diseases.
Rheumatology international 1991;10(6):231-4.
1991: R Merilahti-Palo; R Lahesmaa; Kaisa Granfors; C Gripenberg-Lerche; Paavo Toivanen
Risk of Yersinia infection among butchers.
Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases 1991;23(1):55-61.
1991: A M Viitanen; T P Arstila; R Lahesmaa; Kaisa Granfors; Mikael Skurnik; Paavo Toivanen
Application of the polymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence techniques to the detection of bacteria in Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1991;34(1):89-96.
1991: M Wuorela; Sirpa Jalkanen; Paavo Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors
Intracellular pathogens and professional phagocytes in reactive arthritis.
Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology 1991;59(3):162-5.
1991: A L Mäkelä; R Tertti; Kaisa Granfors; R Vuento; Auli Toivanen
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection as a cause of arthritis in children.
Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Medica 1991;37(1-2):21-4.
1990: A Mansikka; Sirpa Jalkanen; M Sandberg; Kaisa Granfors; Olli Lassila; Paavo Toivanen
Bursectomy of chicken embryos at 60 hours of incubation leads to an oligoclonal B cell compartment and restricted Ig diversity.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 1990;145(11):3601-9.
1990: Kaisa Granfors; Sirpa Jalkanen; A A Lindberg; O Mäki-Ikola; R von Essen; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; H Isomäki; R Saario; W J Arnold; Auli Toivanen
Salmonella lipopolysaccharide in synovial cells from patients with reactive arthritis.
Lancet 1990;335(8691):685-8.
1990: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; T H Ståhlberg; Kaisa Granfors; P Kuusisto; Auli Toivanen
Serological cross-reactions against Yersinia enterocolitica in patients infected with other arthritis-associated microbes.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 1990;8(1):5-9.
1990: R Lahesmaa; Mikael Skurnik; Kaisa Granfors; Timo Möttönen; R Saario; Auli Toivanen; Paavo Toivanen
A tetrapeptide shared by Yersinia outer membrane protein Yop1 and HLA-B27. Antibody response in patients with Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1990;87():70-1.
1989: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; J Heesemann; Olli-Pekka Lehtonen; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Avidity of antibodies against released proteins of Yersinia spp: comparison of patients with or without reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1989;48(12):1003-6.
1989: T H Ståhlberg; J Heesemann; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Immunoblot analysis of IgM, IgG, and IgA responses to plasmid encoded released proteins of Yersinia enterocolitica in patients with or without yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1989;48(7):577-81.
1989: R Tertti; R Vuento; P Mikkola; Kaisa Granfors; A L Mäkelä; Auli Toivanen
Clinical manifestations of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection in children.
European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology 1989;8(7):587-91.
1989: O Isomäki; R Vuento; Kaisa Granfors
Serological diagnosis of salmonella infections by enzyme immunoassay.
Lancet 1989;1(8652):1411-4.
1989: R Tertti; Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Auli Toivanen
Serum opsonic capacity against Yersinia enterocolitica O:3 in yersiniosis patients with or without reactive arthritis.
Clinical and experimental immunology 1989;76(2):227-32.
1989: A Mansikka; M Sandberg; Timo Veromaa; Olli Vainio; Kaisa Granfors; Paavo Toivanen
B cell maturation in the chicken Harderian gland.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 1989;142(6):1826-33.
1989: Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; T H Ståhlberg; Auli Toivanen
Comparison of bacteria with and without plasmid-encoded proteins as antigens for measurement of immunoglobulin M, G, and A antibodies to Yersinia enterocolitica by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Journal of clinical microbiology 1989;27(3):583-5.
1989: Kaisa Granfors; Sirpa Jalkanen; R von Essen; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; O Isomäki; K Pekkola-Heino; R Merilahti-Palo; R Saario; H Isomäki; Auli Toivanen
Yersinia antigens in synovial-fluid cells from patients with reactive arthritis.
The New England journal of medicine 1989;320(4):216-21.
1989: A Mansikka; M Sandberg; Kaisa Granfors; Paavo Toivanen
B-cells in the chicken harderian gland.
Progress in clinical and biological research 1989;307():59-65.
1989: Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Paavo Toivanen
Immunological and bacteriological aspects of reactive arthritis.
Rheumatology international 1989;9(3-5):201-3.
1988: R Leino; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
IgA class antibodies against Yersinia enterocolitica O:3 in patients with thyroid disease.
Acta endocrinologica 1988;119(1):81-4.
1988: R Tertti; Erkki Eerola; Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; K Pekkola-Heino; Auli Toivanen
Role of antibodies in the opsonization of Yersinia spp.
Infection and immunity 1988;56(5):1295-300.
1988: E Eerola; K Pulkki; L J Pelliniemi; Kaisa Granfors; E Vuorio; Auli Toivanen
Arthritis-associated changes in flow cytometric characteristics of cultured synovial fibroblasts.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1988;31(3):339-47.
1988: Timo Veromaa; Olli Vainio; Sirpa Jalkanen; E Eerola; Kaisa Granfors; Paavo Toivanen
Expression of B-L and Bu-1 antigens in chickens bursectomized at 60 h of incubation.
European journal of immunology 1988;18(2):225-30.
1988: Auli Toivanen; R Tertti; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; T H Ståhlberg; Kaisa Granfors
Factors associated with the development of reactive arthritis.
British journal of rheumatology 1988;27 Suppl 2():46-51.
1988: K Kätkä; J Eskola; Kaisa Granfors; J Koistinen; Auli Toivanen
Serum IgA deficiency and anti-IgA antibodies in pernicious anemia.
Clinical immunology and immunopathology 1988;46(1):55-60.
1988: Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Auli Toivanen; H Valdimarsson
Rheumatoid factors in Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1988;75():272-5.
1987: Auli Toivanen; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; R Vuento; Kaisa Granfors
Association of persisting IgA response with yersinia triggered reactive arthritis: a study on 104 patients.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1987;46(12):898-901.
1987: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Olli-Pekka Lehtonen; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Avidity of anti-Yersinia antibodies in yersiniosis patients with and without Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 1987;30(10):1176-81.
1987: T H Ståhlberg; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Immunoblot analysis of human IgM, IgG and IgA responses to plasmid-encoded antigens of Yersinia enterocolitica serovar O3.
Journal of medical microbiology 1987;24(2):157-63.
1987: T H Ståhlberg; R Tertti; H Wolf-Watz; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Antibody response in Yersinia pseudotuberculosis III infection: analysis of an outbreak.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1987;156(2):388-91.
1987: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Kaisa Granfors; H Isomäki; Auli Toivanen
Yersinia specific immune complexes in the synovial fluid of patients with yersinia triggered reactive arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1987;46(7):510-4.
1987: R Lahesmaa-Rantala; Kaisa Granfors; Olli-Pekka Lehtonen; Auli Toivanen
Characterization of circulating Yersinia-specific immune complexes in patients with yersiniosis.
Clinical immunology and immunopathology 1987;42(2):202-10.
1987: T H Ståhlberg; Kaisa Granfors; Auli Toivanen
Human antibody response to individual chromosome- and plasmid-encoded antigens of Yersinia enterocolitica 0:3.
Contributions to microbiology and immunology 1987;9():290-5.
1987: Kaisa Granfors; T H Ståhlberg; O Isomäki; Auli Toivanen
Specificity of IgA class anti-yersinia antibodies in yersinia arthritis.
Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement 1987;67():64-6.
1987: Auli Toivanen; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; T H Stählberg; R Merilahti-Palo; Kaisa Granfors
Do bacterial antigens persist in reactive arthritis?
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 1987;5 Suppl 1():S25-7.
1985: Auli Toivanen; Kaisa Granfors; R Lahesmaa-Rantala; R Leino; T Ståhlberg; R Vuento
Pathogenesis of Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis: immunological, microbiological and clinical aspects.
Immunological reviews 1985;86():47-70.
1984: R Tertti; Kaisa Granfors; Olli-Pekka Lehtonen; J Mertsola; A L Mäkelä; I Välimäki; P Hänninen; Auli Toivanen
An outbreak of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection.
The Journal of infectious diseases 1984;149(2):245-50.