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George Howard

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Stephen P Glasser; Martha K Hovater; George Howard; Mary Cushman; Daniel T Lackland; Virginia J Howard
Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study.
George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Brett M Kissela; Dawn O Kleindorfer; Claudia S Moy; Jeffery Switzer; Mary Cushman; Daniel Woo
Risk Factors for Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.
Leslie A McClure; Christopher S Coffey; George Howard
Monitoring futility in a two-by-two factorial design: the SPS3 experience.

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2013: Stephen P Glasser; Martha K Hovater; George Howard; Mary Cushman; Daniel T Lackland; Virginia J Howard
Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study.
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association 2013;22(4):500-7.
2013: George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Brett M Kissela; Dawn O Kleindorfer; Claudia S Moy; Jeffery Switzer; Mary Cushman; Daniel Woo
Risk Factors for Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2013;44(5):1282-7.
2013: Leslie A McClure; Christopher S Coffey; George Howard
Monitoring futility in a two-by-two factorial design: the SPS3 experience.
Clinical trials (London, England) 2013;10(2):250-6.
2013: George Howard; Mary Cushman; Stephen P Glasser; Suzanne E Judd; Brett M Kissela; Dawn O Kleindorfer; Daniel T Lackland; Claudia S Moy; Monika M Safford; Virginia J Howard
Racial differences in the impact of elevated systolic blood pressure on stroke risk.
JAMA internal medicine 2013;173(1):46-51.
2013: Laura C Plantinga; Dana Rizk; Rikki Tanner; David G Warnock; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Suzanne Judd; Daniel T Lackland; Paul Muntner; William M McClellan
Association of duration of residence in the southeastern United States with chronic kidney disease may differ by race: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort study.
International journal of health geographics 2013;12():17.
2013: Virginia G Wadley; Mary Cushman; Virginia J Howard; Leslie A McClure; George Howard
Reply to Dr Ismailov.
Annals of neurology 2013;73(1):146-7.
2013: Suzanne E Judd; Dawn Kleindorfer; Leslie A McClure; J David Rhodes; Mary Cushman; George Howard; Virginia J Howard
Self-report of stroke, transient ischemic attack, or stroke symptoms and risk of future stroke in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2013;44(1):55-60.
2012: George Howard; David C Goff
Population shifts and the future of stroke: forecasts of the future burden of stroke.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2012;1268():14-20.
2012: Brajesh Lal; Helmi L Lutsep; MAHMOUD MALAS; James F Meschia; Wesley S Moore; Craig R Narins; Michael Rinaldi; Gary S Roubin; Alexander D Shepard; Jenifer H Voeks; Fred A Weaver; Kirk W Beach; Robert O Bergelin; Thomas G Brott; J Lee Burke; David Chiu; James R Elmore; Malcolm Foster; Nicole R Gonzales; Kim J Hodgson; George Howard
Restenosis after carotid artery stenting and endarterectomy: a secondary analysis of CREST, a randomised controlled trial.
Lancet neurology 2012;11(9):755-63.
2012: April P Carson; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Brett M Kissela; Dawn O Kleindorfer; James F Meschia; Paul Muntner; Ronald J Prineas; Linda S Williams; Monika M Safford
Association of prediabetes and diabetes with stroke symptoms: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Diabetes care 2012;35(9):1845-52.
2012: Larry W Moreland; James R O'Dell; Harold E Paulus; E William St Clair; Désirée van der Heijde; Jie Zhang; Joan M Bathon; S Louis Bridges; Stacey S Cofield; Jeffrey R Curtis; George Howard; Theresa McVie
A randomized comparative effectiveness study of oral triple therapy versus etanercept plus methotrexate in early aggressive rheumatoid arthritis: the treatment of Early Aggressive Rheumatoid Arthritis Trial.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2012;64(9):2824-35.
2012: Mustafa I Ahmed; Inmaculada B Aban; Thomas S Denney; Himanshu Gupta; George Howard; Seidu Inusah; Steven G Lloyd; David C McGiffin; Kalyani Peri; Jessica Robinson; Chun G Schiros; Patty Smith; Louis J Dell'Italia
A randomized controlled phase IIb trial of beta(1)-receptor blockade for chronic degenerative mitral regurgitation.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2012;60(9):833-8.
2012: David C Goff; George Howard; Cathleen Gillespie; Darwin R Labarthe
Is the obesity epidemic reversing favorable trends in blood pressure? Evidence from cohorts born between 1890 and 1990 in the United States.
Annals of epidemiology 2012;22(8):554-61.
2012: Liyan Gao; Mary Cushman; Virginia J Howard; Suzanne E Judd; Dawn Kleindorfer; Leslie A McClure; James F Meschia; Paul Muntner; James D Rhodes; Monika M Safford; Elsayed Z Soliman; George Howard
What stroke symptoms tell us: association of risk factors and individual stroke symptoms in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association 2012;21(5):411-6.
2012: Faisal M Shuaib; James M Shikany; Todd M Brown; Raegan W Durant; Jewell H Halanych; Martha Hovater; George Howard; Gaurav Parmar; David Roth; Monika M Safford
Awareness, treatment and control of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia and area-level mortality regions in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Journal of health care for the poor and underserved 2012;23(2):903-21.
2012: Elsayed Z Soliman; Mary Cushman; George Howard; Suzanne E Judd; Brett Kissela; Dawn Kleindorfer; Anh Le; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard
Prolongation of QTc and risk of stroke: The REGARDS (REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2012;59(16):1460-7.
2012: Ronald J Prineas; Elsayed Z Soliman; Zhu-Ming Zhang; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Anh Le; Yechiam Ostchega
United States national prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities in black and white middle-age (45- to 64-Year) and older (≥65-Year) adults (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study).
The American journal of cardiology 2012;109(8):1223-8.
2012: Philip M W Bath; Martin Bland; Cheryl Hogg; George Howard; Kennedy R Lees; Jeffrey L Saver; Peter D Schellinger; Hernan Altman
Statistical analysis of the primary outcome in acute stroke trials.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2012;43(4):1171-8.
2012: Richard E Kennedy; Leslie A McClure; Ronald J Prineas; Peter M Rothwell; Hemant K Tiwari; Amitava Banerjee; Rui Feng; Rodney C Go; George Howard; Donna K Arnett
Association between family risk of stroke and myocardial infarction with prevalent risk factors and coexisting diseases.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2012;43(4):974-9.
2012: George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Edward C Jauch; Kennedy R Lees; Fenwick T Nichols; Volker W Rahlfs; Jenifer H Voeks; Jennifer L Waller; David C Hess
A simple, assumption-free, and clinically interpretable approach for analysis of modified Rankin outcomes.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2012;43(3):664-9.
2012: Armin J Grau; George Howard
Advances in stroke: population studies.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2012;43(2):305-7.
2012: Bart M Demaerschalk; George Howard; Thomas G Brott
Carotid stenosis: to revascularize, or not to revascularize: that is the question.
Neurology 2012;78(4):294.
2012: Henry E Wang; Russell Griffin; Suzanne E Judd; Monika M Safford; Nathan I Shapiro; George Howard
Chronic medical conditions and risk of sepsis.
PloS one 2012;7(10):e48307.
2012: David C Hess; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Minocycline: the search for a community hospital acute stroke therapy.
Neurology India 2012;60(1):1-2.
2012: George Howard; Virginia J Howard
Observational epidemiology within randomized clinical trials: getting a lot for (almost) nothing.
Progress in cardiovascular diseases 2012;54(4):367-71.
2012: William M McClellan; Paul Muntner; Leslie A McClure; David G Warnock; Rachel E Patzer; Britt B Newsome; Brian D Bradbury; Suzanne E Judd; George Howard
Association of family history of ESRD, prevalent albuminuria, and reduced GFR with incident ESRD.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 2012;59(1):25-31.
2011: Jenifer H Voeks; MAHMOUD MALAS; Brajesh Lal; Herbert D Aronow; James F Meschia; Mark K Eskandari; David J Cohen; George Howard; Gary S Roubin; Alice J Sheffet; Thomas G Brott; W Charles Sternbergh
Age and outcomes after carotid stenting and endarterectomy: the carotid revascularization endarterectomy versus stenting trial.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(12):3484-90.
2011: George Howard; J David Rhodes; Dawn O Kleindorfer; Suzanne E Judd; Monika Maria Safford; Claudia S Moy; Elsayed Z Soliman; Mary Cushman; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard; Brett M Kissela
Traditional risk factors as the underlying cause of racial disparities in stroke: lessons from the half-full (empty?) glass.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(12):3369-75.
2011: Frederick W Unverzagt; Virginia G Wadley; M Cushman; Rodney C P Go; Virginia J Howard; N S Jenny; B J Kelley; R Kennedy; Brett Kissela; Leslie A McClure; Claudia S Moy; George Howard
Vascular risk factors and cognitive impairment in a stroke-free cohort.
Neurology 2011;77(19):1729-36.
2011: Dawn Kleindorfer; Leslie A McClure; David Rhodes; Monika Maria Safford; Mary Cushman; Virginia J Howard; Suzanne E Judd; George Howard
Self-reported stroke symptoms without a prior diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack: a powerful new risk factor for stroke.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(11):3122-6.
2011: Manjula Kurella Tamura; Brian D Bradbury; Mary Cushman; George Howard; Brett Kissela; Paul Muntner; Fred Unverzagt; Virginia G Wadley; David Warnock; Neil A Zakai; William McClellan
Albuminuria, kidney function, and the incidence of cognitive impairment among adults in the United States.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 2011;58(5):756-63.
2011: David J Cohen; Bart M Demaerschalk; James R Elmore; Larry B Goldstein; George Howard; Elizabeth A Magnuson; Gary S Roubin; Albert D Sam; Joshua M Stolker; Kaijun Wang; Fred A Weaver; Herbert D Aronow; Thomas G Brott; Wayne M Clark
Health-related quality of life after carotid stenting versus carotid endarterectomy: results from CREST (Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial).
Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2011;58(15):1557-65.
2011: Elsayed Soliman; Mary Cushman; George Howard; Suzanne E Judd; Leslie A McClure; James F Meschia; Paul Muntner; Patrick M Pullicino; Virginia J Howard
Self-reported atrial fibrillation and risk of stroke in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(10):2950-3.
2011: George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Suzanne E Judd; Brett M Kissela; Dawn O Kleindorfer; Leslie A McClure; Claudia S Moy; Paul Muntner; David J Rhodes; Monika Maria Safford; Mary Cushman; Hemant K Tiwari
Imputation of incident events in longitudinal cohort studies.
American journal of epidemiology 2011;174(6):718-26.
2011: William M McClellan; Leslie A McClure; Paul Muntner; Britt B Newsome; David G Warnock; Mary Cushman; Suzanne E Judd; Reshma Kewalramani; George Howard
Albuminuria and racial disparities in the risk for ESRD.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2011;22(9):1721-8.
2011: Leslie A McClure; Heather L Murphy; Jeffrey Roseman; George Howard; Ann Malarcher
Regional and racial differences in smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke: the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Preventing chronic disease 2011;8(5):A108.
2011: Virginia G Wadley; Michael Crowe; Rodney Go; Virginia J Howard; Brett Kissela; Leslie A McClure; Lisa C McGuire; Claudia S Moy; Frederick W Unverzagt; George Howard
Incident cognitive impairment is elevated in the stroke belt: the REGARDS study.
Annals of neurology 2011;70(2):229-36.
2011: Holly Kramer; Ramon Durazo-Arvizu; George Howard; Suzanne E Judd; Leslie A McClure; Paul Muntner; Monika Maria Safford; David Shoham; David G Warnock; William McClellan
Association of waist circumference and body mass index with all-cause mortality in CKD: The REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) Study.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 2011;58(2):177-85.
2011: William E Haley; Brett Kissela; Martinique Perkins; David Roth; George Howard
Quality of life after stroke: a prospective longitudinal study.
Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation 2011;20(6):799-806.
2011: Salvador Cruz-Flores; Mitchell S V Elkind; Philip B Gorelick; Patrick Griffith; George Howard; Enrique C Leira; Lewis B Morgenstern; Bruce Ovbiagele; Eric Peterson; Alejandro Rabinstein; Wayne Rosamond; Brian Trimble; Amy L Valderrama; Jose Biller
Racial-ethnic disparities in stroke care: the American experience: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(7):2091-116.
2011: Alfred A Bartolucci; Michal Tendera; George Howard
Meta-analysis of multiple primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin.
The American journal of cardiology 2011;107(12):1796-801.
2011: George Howard; David C Hess; Virginia J Howard
Wisdom and determination in the ongoing pursuit of the ever-elusive neuroprotective agent.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(6):1505-6.
2011: April P Carson; George Howard; Gregory L Burke; Steven Shea; Emily B Levitan; Paul Muntner
Ethnic differences in hypertension incidence among middle-aged and older adults: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.
Hypertension 2011;57(6):1101-7.
2011: Susan G Lakoski; Anh H Le; Paul Muntner; Suzanne E Judd; Monika Maria Safford; Deborah Levine; George Howard; Mary Cushman
Adiposity, inflammation, and risk for death in black and white men and women in the United States: the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2011;96(6):1805-14.
2011: George Howard; David C Goff
Lipids and stroke: looking for risk in all the wrong places?
Annals of neurology 2011;69(4):597-9.
2011: Jonathan C Matthews; Zhiying You; Virginia G Wadley; Mary Cushman; George Howard
The association between self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study: an assessment of potential pathways.
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 2011;142(4):379-90.
2011: Virginia J Howard; Dawn Kleindorfer; Suzanne E Judd; Leslie A McClure; Monika Maria Safford; J David Rhodes; Mary Cushman; Claudia S Moy; Elsayed Z Soliman; Brett Kissela; George Howard
Disparities in stroke incidence contributing to disparities in stroke mortality.
Annals of neurology 2011;69(4):619-27.
2011: Oscar R Benavente; Carole L White; Lesly Pearce; Pablo Pergola; Ana Roldan; Marie-France Benavente; Christopher Coffey; Leslie A McClure; Jeffery M Szychowski; Robin Conwit; Patricia A Heberling; George Howard; Carlos Bazan; Gabriela Vidal-Pergola; Robert Talbert; Robert Hart
The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.
International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society 2011;6(2):164-75.
2011: Deborah Levine; David A Calhoun; Ronald J Prineas; Mary Cushman; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Moderate waist circumference and hypertension prevalence: the REGARDS Study.
American journal of hypertension 2011;24(4):482-8.
2011: Frank L Silver; Ariane Mackey; Wayne M Clark; William Brooks; Carlos H Timaran; David Chiu; Larry B Goldstein; James F Meschia; Robert D Ferguson; Wesley S Moore; George Howard; Thomas G Brott
Safety of stenting and endarterectomy by symptomatic status in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial (CREST).
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(3):675-80.
2011: David Roth; William E Haley; Olivio J Clay; Martinique Perkins; Joan S Grant; J David Rhodes; Virginia G Wadley; Brett Kissela; George Howard
Race and gender differences in 1-year outcomes for community-dwelling stroke survivors with family caregivers.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2011;42(3):626-31.
2011: Ervin R Fox; Daniel F Sarpong; Joe C Cook; Tandaw E Samdarshi; Harsha S Nagarajarao; Philip R Liebson; Mario Sims; George Howard; Robert Garrison; Herman A Taylor
The relation of diabetes, impaired fasting blood glucose, and insulin resistance to left ventricular structure and function in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study.
Diabetes care 2011;34(2):507-9.
2011: Stephen P Glasser; Suzanne E Judd; Jan Basile; Daniel T Lackland; Jewell H Halanych; Mary Cushman; Ronald J Prineas; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Prehypertension, racial prevalence and its association with risk factors: Analysis of the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
American journal of hypertension 2011;24(2):194-9.
2011: Karen C Albright; Andrei Alexandrov; Anne Alexandrov; H Jeremy Bockholt; James C Grotta; George Howard; Sheryl Martin-Schild; M Rick Sline; Sean I Savitz
No consensus on definition criteria for stroke registry common data elements.
Cerebrovascular diseases extra 2011;1(1):84-92.
2011: Richard M Zweifler; Mary Cushman; Martha K Hovater; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Leslie A McClure; Monika Maria Safford; David C Goff
Racial and geographic differences in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of dyslipidemia: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study.
Neuroepidemiology 2011;37(1):39-44.
2011: Shia T Kent; George Howard; William L Crosson; Ronald J Prineas; Leslie A McClure
The association of remotely-sensed outdoor temperature with blood pressure levels in REGARDS: a cross-sectional study of a large, national cohort of African-American and white participants.
Environmental health : a global access science source 2011;10(1):7.
2010: Sara H Vollmer; George Howard
Statistical power, the Belmont report, and the ethics of clinical trials.
Science and engineering ethics 2010;16(4):675-91.
2010: Manjula Kurella Tamura; Virginia G Wadley; Britt B Newsome; Neil A Zakai; Leslie A McClure; George Howard; David G Warnock; William McClellan
Hemoglobin concentration and cognitive impairment in the renal REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2010;65(12):1380-6.
2010: Elizabeth A Yetley; Christine M Pfeiffer; Rosemary L Schleicher; Karen W Phinney; David A Lacher; Sylvia Christakos; John H Eckfeldt; James C Fleet; George Howard; Andrew N Hoofnagle; Siu L Hui; Gary L Lensmeyer; Joseph Massaro; Munro Peacock; Bernard Rosner; Donald Wiebe; Regan L Bailey; Paul M Coates; Anne C Looker; Christopher T Sempos; Clifford L Johnson; Mary Frances Picciano
NHANES monitoring of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D: a roundtable summary.
The Journal of nutrition 2010;140(11):2030S-45S.
2010: David G Warnock; Paul Muntner; Peter A McCullough; Xiao Zhang; Leslie A McClure; Neil Zakai; Mary Cushman; Britt B Newsome; Reshma Kewalramani; Michael W Steffes; George Howard; William M McClellan
Kidney function, albuminuria, and all-cause mortality in the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 2010;56(5):861-71.
2010: Ozioma C Okonkwo; David Roth; LeaVonne Pulley; George Howard
Confirmatory factor analysis of the validity of the SF-12 for persons with and without a history of stroke.
Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation 2010;19(9):1323-31.
2010: Mariann R Piano; Neal L Benowitz; Garret A Fitzgerald; Susan J Corbridge; Edna Hanlin Heath; Ellen Hahn; Terry F Pechacek; George Howard
Impact of smokeless tobacco products on cardiovascular disease: implications for policy, prevention, and treatment: a policy statement from the American Heart Association.
Circulation 2010;122(15):1520-44.
2010: Marjan Mujib; Ravi Desai; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Emily B Levitan; Gerald McGwin; Ali Ahmed
Prospective population studies of incident heart failure without data on baseline left ventricular ejection fraction.
Archives of medical science : AMS 2010;6(5):686-8.
2010: Karen C Albright; Andrei Alexandrov; George Howard; Sheryl Martin-Schild
Is there a role for echocardiography in intracerebral haemorrhage?
International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society 2010;5(5):383-4.
2010: Julie Lin; Suzanne E Judd; Anh Le; Jamy Ard; Britt B Newsome; George Howard; David G Warnock; William McClellan
Associations of dietary fat with albuminuria and kidney dysfunction.
The American journal of clinical nutrition 2010;92(4):897-904.
2010: Thomas G Brott; Robert W Hobson; George Howard; Gary S Roubin; Wayne M Clark; William Brooks; Ariane Mackey; Michael D Hill; Pierre P Leimgruber; Alice J Sheffet; Virginia J Howard; Wesley S Moore; Jenifer H Voeks; L Nelson Hopkins; Donald E Cutlip; David J Cohen; Jeffrey J Popma; Robert D Ferguson; Stanley N Cohen; Joseph L Blackshear; Frank L Silver; J P Mohr; Brajesh Lal; James F Meschia
Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis.
The New England journal of medicine 2010;363(1):11-23.
2010: David A Brenner; Rich M Zweifler; Camilo R Gomez; Brett M Kissela; Deborah Levine; George Howard; Bruce Coull; Virginia J Howard
Awareness, treatment, and control of vascular risk factors among stroke survivors.
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association 2010;19(4):311-20.
2010: Stephen P Glasser; Virginia G Wadley; Suzanne E Judd; Bhumika Kana; Valerie Prince; Nancy Jenny; Brett Kissela; Monika Maria Safford; Ronald Prineas; George Howard
The association of statin use and statin type and cognitive performance: analysis of the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study.
Clinical cardiology 2010;33(5):280-8.
2010: Elsayed Soliman; George Howard; Ronald J Prineas; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard
Calculating Cornell voltage from nonstandard chest electrode recording site in the Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study.
Journal of electrocardiology 2010;43(3):209-14.
2010: James F Meschia; Peter Merrill; Elsayed Z Soliman; Virginia J Howard; Kevin M Barrett; Neil A Zakai; Dawn Kleindorfer; Monika Maria Safford; George Howard
Racial disparities in awareness and treatment of atrial fibrillation: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2010;41(4):581-7.
2010: Doyle M Cummings; Lisa Doherty; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Monika Maria Safford; Valerie Prince; Brett Kissela; Daniel T Lackland
Blood pressure control in diabetes: temporal progress yet persistent racial disparities: national results from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Diabetes care 2010;33(4):798-803.
2010: A J Sheffet; G Roubin; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; W Moore; J F Meschia; R W Hobson; T G Brott
Design of the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy vs. Stenting Trial (CREST).
International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society 2010;5(1):40-6.
2010: William Haley; David Roth; George Howard; Monika Maria Safford
Caregiving strain and estimated risk for stroke and coronary heart disease among spouse caregivers: differential effects by race and sex.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2010;41(2):331-6.
2010: Norrina B Allen; Theodore R Holford; Michael B Bracken; Larry B Goldstein; George Howard; Yun Wang; Judith H Lichtman
Trends in one-year recurrent ischemic stroke among the elderly in the USA: 1994-2002.
Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) 2010;30(5):525-32.
2010: Gerald J Haeffel; George Howard
Self-report: psychology's four-letter word.
The American journal of psychology 2010;123(2):181-8.
2010: William M McClellan; Britt B Newsome; Leslie A McClure; George Howard; Nataliya Volkova; Paul Audhya; David G Warnock
Poverty and racial disparities in kidney disease: the REGARDS study.
American journal of nephrology 2010;32(1):38-46.
2010: Virginia J Howard; Robert F Woolson; Brent M Egan; Joyce S Nicholas; Robert J Adams; George Howard; Daniel T Lackland
Prevalence of hypertension by duration and age at exposure to the stroke belt.
Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH 2010;4(1):32-41.
2010: Henry E Wang; Randolph S Devereaux; Donald M Yealy; Monika Maria Safford; George Howard
National variation in United States sepsis mortality: a descriptive study.
International journal of health geographics 2010;9():9.
2010: Norrina B Allen; Theodore R Holford; Michael B Bracken; Larry B Goldstein; George Howard; Yun Wang; Judith H Lichtman
Geographic variation in one-year recurrent ischemic stroke rates for elderly Medicare beneficiaries in the USA.
Neuroepidemiology 2010;34(2):123-9.
2009: David E Levy; Gregory J del Zoppo; Bart M Demaerschalk; Andrew M Demchuk; Hans-Christoph Diener; George Howard; Markku Kaste; Arthur M Pancioli; E Bernd Ringelstein; Carmen Spatareanu; Warren W Wasiewski
Ancrod in acute ischemic stroke: results of 500 subjects beginning treatment within 6 hours of stroke onset in the ancrod stroke program.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2009;40(12):3796-803.
2009: Patrick M Pullicino; Leslie A McClure; Virginia G Wadley; Ali Ahmed; Virginia J Howard; George Howard; Monika Maria Safford
Blood pressure and stroke in heart failure in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2009;40(12):3706-10.
2009: Jason C Paik; George Howard; Robin G Lorenz
Postgraduate choices of graduates from medical scientist training programs, 2004-2008.
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2009;302(12):1271-3.
2009: Mary Cushman; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard; Nancy Swords Jenny; Susan G Lakoski; George Howard
Implications of increased C-reactive protein for cardiovascular risk stratification in black and white men and women in the US.
Clinical chemistry 2009;55(9):1627-36.
2009: Georgios Tsivgoulis; Andrei V Alexandrov; Virginia G Wadley; Frederick W Unverzagt; Rodney C P Go; Claudia S Moy; Brett Kissela; George Howard
Association of higher diastolic blood pressure levels with cognitive impairment.
Neurology 2009;73(8):589-95.
2009: Tandaw E Samdarshi; Herman A Taylor; Derrick Q Edwards; Philip R Liebson; Daniel F Sarpong; Satya S Shreenivas; George Howard; Robert J Garrison; Ervin R Fox
Distribution and determinants of Doppler-derived diastolic flow indices in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study (JHS).
American heart journal 2009;158(2):209-16.
2009: Jeffrey R Curtis; Leslie A McClure; Elizabeth Delzell; Virginia J Howard; Eric Orwoll; Kenneth G Saag; Monika Maria Safford; George Howard
Population-based fracture risk assessment and osteoporosis treatment disparities by race and gender.
Journal of general internal medicine 2009;24(8):956-62.
2009: Lara A McKee; Jorge Fabres; George Howard; M Peralta-Carcelen; Waldemar A Carlo; Namasivayam Ambalavanan
PaCO2 and neurodevelopment in extremely low birth weight infants.
The Journal of pediatrics 2009;155(2):217-21.e1.
2009: George Howard; Mary Cushman; Ronald J Prineas; Virginia J Howard; Claudia S Moy; Lisa M Sullivan; Ralph B D'Agostino; Leslie A McClure; LeaVonne Pulley; Monika Maria Safford
Advancing the hypothesis that geographic variations in risk factors contribute relatively little to observed geographic variations in heart disease and stroke mortality.
Preventive medicine 2009;49(2-3):129-32.
2009: O James Ekundayo; Virginia J Howard; Monika Maria Safford; Leslie A McClure; Donna K Arnett; Richard M Allman; George Howard; Ali Ahmed
Value of orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and medications in prospective population studies of incident heart failure.
The American journal of cardiology 2009;104(2):259-64.
2009: Kurt T Kreiter; STEPHAN MAYER; George Howard; Volker Knappertz; Don Ilodigwe; Michael A Sloan; R Loch Macdonald
Sample size estimates for clinical trials of vasospasm in subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2009;40(7):2362-7.
2009: Rui Feng; Leslie A McClure; Hemant K Tiwari; George Howard
A new estimate of family disease history providing improved prediction of disease risks.
Statistics in medicine 2009;28(8):1269-83.
2009: Zhiying You; Mary Cushman; Nancy S Jenny; George Howard
Tooth loss, systemic inflammation, and prevalent stroke among participants in the reasons for geographic and racial difference in stroke (REGARDS) study.
Atherosclerosis 2009;203(2):615-9.
2009: George Howard; Ralph L Sacco
High-risk populations: introduction.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2009;40(3 Suppl):S71-2.
2009: Neil A Zakai; Leslie A McClure; Ronald Prineas; George Howard; William McClellan; Chris E Holmes; Britt B Newsome; David G Warnock; Paul Audhya; Mary Cushman
Correlates of anemia in American blacks and whites: the REGARDS Renal Ancillary Study.
American journal of epidemiology 2009;169(3):355-64.
2009: Talene A Yacoubian; George Howard; Brett Kissela; Charles D Sands; David G Standaert
Racial differences in Parkinson's disease medication use in the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke cohort: a cross-sectional study.
Neuroepidemiology 2009;33(4):329-34.
2009: Ronald J Prineas; Elsayed Soliman; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Mary Cushman; Zhu-ming Zhang; Claudia S Moy
The sensitivity of the method used to detect atrial fibrillation in population studies affects group-specific prevalence estimates: ethnic and regional distribution of atrial fibrillation in the REGARDS study.
Journal of epidemiology / Japan Epidemiological Association 2009;19(4):177-81.
2009: John S Moody; Stephen M Sawrie; Kevin R Kozak; John P Plastaras; George Howard; James A. Bonner
Adjuvant radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer is associated with a survival benefit primarily in stage IIB patients.
Journal of gastroenterology 2009;44(1):84-91.
2009: William M McClellan; Britt B Newsome; Leslie A McClure; Mary Cushman; George Howard; Paul Audhya; Jerome L Abramson; David G Warnock
Chronic kidney disease is often unrecognized among patients with coronary heart disease: The REGARDS Cohort Study.
American journal of nephrology 2009;29(1):10-7.
2008: Mary Cushman; Ronald A Cantrell; Leslie A McClure; George Howard; Ronald J Prineas; Claudia S Moy; Ella M Temple; Virginia J Howard
Estimated 10-year stroke risk by region and race in the United States: geographic and racial differences in stroke risk.
Annals of neurology 2008;64(5):507-13.
2008: Ted R Mikuls; L B Hughes; Andrew Westfall; V Michael Holers; Lezlie A Parrish; D van der Heijde; M van Everdingen; Graciela S Alarcón; Doyt L Conn; Beth L Jonas; Leigh F Callahan; Edwin A Smith; Gary S Gilkeson; George Howard; Larry W Moreland; S Louis Bridges
Cigarette smoking, disease severity and autoantibody expression in African Americans with recent-onset rheumatoid arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2008;67(11):1529-34.
2008: Mathew J Reeves; Cheryl D Bushnell; George Howard; Julia Warner Gargano; Pamela W Duncan; Gwen Lynch; Arya Khatiwoda; Lynda D Lisabeth
Sex differences in stroke: epidemiology, clinical presentation, medical care, and outcomes.
Lancet neurology 2008;7(10):915-26.
2008: Stephen P Glasser; Mary Cushman; Ronald Prineas; Dawn Kleindorfer; Valerie Prince; Zhiying You; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Does differential prophylactic aspirin use contribute to racial and geographic disparities in stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD)?
Preventive medicine 2008;47(2):161-6.
2008: Manjula Kurella Tamura; Virginia Wadley; Kristine Yaffe; Leslie A McClure; George Howard; Rodney Go; Richard M Allman; David G Warnock; William McClellan
Kidney function and cognitive impairment in US adults: the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 2008;52(2):227-34.
2008: Matt Fisher; Mary Cushman; Volker Knappertz; George Howard
An assessment of the joint associations of aspirin and statin use with C-reactive protein concentration.
American heart journal 2008;156(1):106-11.
2008: Gerasimos S Filippatos; Chris Adamopoulos; Xuemei Sui; Thomas E Love; Patrick M Pullicino; Jacobus Lubsen; George Bakris; Stefan D Anker; George Howard; Dimitrios T Kremastinos; Ali Ahmed
A propensity-matched study of hypertension and increased stroke-related hospitalization in chronic heart failure.
The American journal of cardiology 2008;101(12):1772-6.
2008: Patrick Pullicino; Virginia G Wadley; Leslie A McClure; Monika Maria Safford; Ronald M Lazar; Marc Klapholz; Ali Ahmed; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Factors contributing to global cognitive impairment in heart failure: results from a population-based cohort.
Journal of cardiac failure 2008;14(4):290-5.
2008: Virginia J Howard; Daniel T Lackland; Judith H Lichtman; Leslie A McClure; George Howard; Libby Wagner; LeaVonne Pulley; Camilo R Gomez
Care seeking after stroke symptoms.
Annals of neurology 2008;63(4):466-72.
2008: Laura B Hughes; Dahliann Morrison; James M Kelley; Miguel A Padilla; Laura Kelly Vaughan; Andrew Westfall; Harshit Dwivedi; Ted R Mikuls; V Michael Holers; Lezlie A Parrish; Graciela S Alarcón; Doyt L Conn; Beth L Jonas; Leigh F Callahan; Edwin A Smith; Gary S Gilkeson; George Howard; Larry W Moreland; Nick Patterson; David Reich; S Louis Bridges
The HLA-DRB1 shared epitope is associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis in African Americans through European genetic admixture.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2008;58(2):349-58.
2008: George Howard; Valery Feigin
Advances in population studies 2007.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2008;39(2):283-5.
2008: John S Moody; Stephen M Sawrie; Kevin R Kozak; John P Plastaras; George Howard; James A. Bonner
Stage-specific survival differences associated with postoperative radiotherapy for gastrointestinal cancers.
Journal of gastrointestinal cancer 2008;39(1-4):86-99.
2008: Ilan Shrira; Nicholas Christenfeld; George Howard
Exposure to the US Stroke Buckle as a risk factor for cerebrovascular mortality.
Neuroepidemiology 2008;30(4):229-33.
2008: Valery L Feigin; George Howard
The importance of epidemiological studies should not be downplayed.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2008;39(1):1-2.
2007: David Roth; William Haley; Virginia G Wadley; Olivio J Clay; George Howard
Race and gender differences in perceived caregiver availability for community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults.
The Gerontologist 2007;47(6):721-9.
2007: George Howard; Darwin R Labarthe; Jianfang Hu; Sarah Yoon; Virginia J Howard
Regional differences in African Americans' high risk for stroke: the remarkable burden of stroke for Southern African Americans.
Annals of epidemiology 2007;17(9):689-96.
2007: George Howard; Monika Maria Safford; James F Meschia; Claudia S Moy; Virginia J Howard; LeaVonne Pulley; Camilo R Gomez; Martha Crowther
Stroke symptoms in individuals reporting no prior stroke or transient ischemic attack are associated with a decrease in indices of mental and physical functioning.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2007;38(9):2446-52.
2007: Deborah Levine; Catarina I Kiefe; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Dale O Williams; Jeroan J Allison
Reduced medication access: a marker for vulnerability in US stroke survivors.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2007;38(5):1557-64.
2007: William McClellan; Rebecca Speckman; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard; Ruth C Campbell; Mary Cushman; Paul Audhya; George Howard; David G Warnock
Prevalence and characteristics of a family history of end-stage renal disease among adults in the United States population: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) renal cohort study.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2007;18(4):1344-52.
2007: Virginia G Wadley; Leslie A McClure; Virginia J Howard; Frederick W Unverzagt; Rodney C P Go; Claudia S Moy; Martha R Crowther; Camilo R Gomez; George Howard
Cognitive status, stroke symptom reports, and modifiable risk factors among individuals with no diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2007;38(4):1143-7.
2007: Jorge Fabres; Waldemar A Carlo; Vivien Phillips; George Howard; Namasivayam Ambalavanan
Both extremes of arterial carbon dioxide pressure and the magnitude of fluctuations in arterial carbon dioxide pressure are associated with severe intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants.
Pediatrics 2007;119(2):299-305.
2007: George Howard
Nonconventional clinical trial designs: approaches to provide more precise estimates of treatment effects with a smaller sample size, but at a cost.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2007;38(2 Suppl):804-8.
2007: George Howard; Leslie A McClure; john krakauer; Christopher S Coffey
Stroke and the statistics of the aspirin/clopidogrel secondary prevention trials.
Current opinion in neurology 2007;20(1):71-7.
2007: Marc Fisher; Daniel F Hanley; George Howard; Edward Jauch; Steven Warach
Recommendations from the STAIR V meeting on acute stroke trials, technology and outcomes.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2007;38(2):245-8.
2007: Monika Maria Safford; Jewell H Halanych; Cora E Lewis; Deborah Levine; Shannon Houser; George Howard
Understanding racial disparities in hypertension control: intensity of hypertension medication treatment in the REGARDS study.
Ethnicity & disease 2007;17(3):421-6.
2006: Stephen P Glasser; George Howard
Clinical trial design issues: at least 10 things you should look for in clinical trials.
Journal of clinical pharmacology 2006;46(10):1106-15.
2006: Alfred A Bartolucci; George Howard
Meta-analysis of data from the six primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin.
The American journal of cardiology 2006;98(6):746-50.
2006: Ted R Mikuls; V Michael Holers; Lezlie A Parrish; Kristine A Kuhn; Doyt L Conn; Gary S Gilkeson; Edwin A Smith; Diane L Kamen; Beth L Jonas; Leigh F Callahan; Graciela S Alarcón; George Howard; Larry W Moreland; S Louis Bridges
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody and rheumatoid factor isotypes in African Americans with early rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis and rheumatism 2006;54(9):3057-9.
2006: Larry B Goldstein; Robert J Adams; Mark J Alberts; Lawrence J Appel; Lawrence M Brass; Cheryl D Bushnell; Antonio Culebras; Thomas J DeGraba; Philip B Gorelick; John R Guyton; Robert Hart; George Howard; Margaret Kelly-Hayes; J V Ian Nixon; Ralph L Sacco
Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council: cosponsored by the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease Interdisciplinary Working Group; Cardiovascular Nursing Council; Clinical Cardiology Council; Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism Council; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group.
Circulation 2006;113(24):e873-923.
2006: Larry B Goldstein; Robert J Adams; Mark J Alberts; Lawrence J Appel; Lawrence M Brass; Cheryl D Bushnell; Antonio Culebras; Thomas J DeGraba; Philip B Gorelick; John R Guyton; Robert Hart; George Howard; Margaret Kelly-Hayes; J V Ian Nixon; Ralph L Sacco
Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council: cosponsored by the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease Interdisciplinary Working Group; Cardiovascular Nursing Council; Clinical Cardiology Council; Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism Council; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2006;37(6):1583-633.
2006: William McClellan; David G Warnock; Leslie A McClure; Ruth C Campbell; Britt B Newsome; Virginia J Howard; Mary Cushman; George Howard
Racial differences in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Cohort Study.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 2006;17(6):1710-5.
2006: Marc Fisher; Kenneth Cheung; George Howard; Steven Warach
New pathways for evaluating potential acute stroke therapies.
International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society 2006;1(2):52-8.
2006: George Howard; Ronald J Prineas; Claudia S Moy; Mary Cushman; Martha Kellum; Ella Temple; Andra Graham; Virginia J Howard
Racial and geographic differences in awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2006;37(5):1171-8.
2006: Harlan Krumholz; Ralph G Brindis; John E Brush; David J Cohen; Andrew J Epstein; Karen Furie; George Howard; Eric D Peterson; Saif S Rathore; Sidney C Smith; John A Spertus; Yun Wang; Sharon-Lise T Normand
Standards for statistical models used for public reporting of health outcomes: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Writing Group: cosponsored by the Council on Epidemiology and Prevention and the Stroke Council. Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
Circulation 2006;113(3):456-62.
2005: Neil A Accortt; John W Waterbor; Colleen Beall; George Howard
Cancer incidence among a cohort of smokeless tobacco users (United States).
Cancer causes & control : CCC 2005;16(9):1107-15.
2005: Ali Ahmed; Jose Ness; George Howard; Wilbert S Aronow
Cerebrovascular diseases as primary hospital discharge diagnoses: national trend (1970-2000) among older adults.
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2005;60(10):1328-32.
2005: David G Warnock; William McClellan; Leslie A McClure; Britt B Newsome; Ruth C Campbell; Paul Audhya; Mary Cushman; Virginia J Howard; George Howard
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and anemia among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Cohort Study: baseline results.
Kidney international 2005;68(4):1427-31.
2005: George Howard; Christopher S Coffey; Gary R Cutter
Is Bayesian analysis ready for use in phase III randomized clinical trials? Beware the sound of the sirens.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2005;36(7):1622-3.
2005: George Howard
A shocking admission: patient exclusion from intensive care therapy.
Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine 2005;7(2):97-101.
2005: Neil A Accortt; John W Waterbor; Colleen Beall; George Howard; C Michael Brooks
Need to educate primary caregivers about the risk factor profile of smokeless tobacco users.
Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education 2005;20(4):222-8.
2005: Virginia J Howard; Mary Cushman; LeaVonne Pulley; Camilo R Gomez; Rodney C P Go; Ronald J Prineas; Andra Graham; Claudia S Moy; George Howard
The reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study: objectives and design.
Neuroepidemiology 2005;25(3):135-43.
2004: Robert W Hobson; Virginia J Howard; Gary S Roubin; Thomas G Brott; Robert D Ferguson; Jeffrey J Popma; Darlene L Graham; George Howard
Carotid artery stenting is associated with increased complications in octogenarians: 30-day stroke and death rates in the CREST lead-in phase.
Journal of vascular surgery 2004;40(6):1106-11.
2004: Sachiko T St Jeor; Laura L Hayman; Stephen R Daniels; Matthew W Gillman; George Howard; Catherine M Law; Cora Elizabeth Lewis; Eric T Poehlman
Prevention Conference VII: Obesity, a worldwide epidemic related to heart disease and stroke: Group II: age-dependent risk factors for obesity and comorbidities.
Circulation 2004;110(18):e471-5.
2004: Robert W Hobson; Virginia J Howard; Gary S Roubin; Robert D Ferguson; Thomas G Brott; George Howard; Alice J Sheffet; Jamie Roberts; L Nelson Hopkins; Wesley S Moore
Credentialing of surgeons as interventionalists for carotid artery stenting: experience from the lead-in phase of CREST.
Journal of vascular surgery 2004;40(5):952-7.
2004: Virginia J Howard; Joe Acker; Camilo R Gomez; Ada H Griffies; Wanda Magers; Max Michael/ III; Sean R Orr; Martha Phillips; James M Raczynski; John E Searcy; Richard M Zweifler; George Howard
An approach to coordinate efforts to reduce the public health burden of stroke: the Delta States Stroke Consortium.
Preventing chronic disease 2004;1(4):A19.
2004: Robert D Brook; Barry Franklin; Wayne E Cascio; Yuling Hong; George Howard; Michael Lipsett; Russell V Luepker; Murray Mittleman; Jonathan M Samet; Sidney C Smith; Ira B Tager
Air pollution and cardiovascular disease: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Expert Panel on Population and Prevention Science of the American Heart Association.
Circulation 2004;109(21):2655-71.
2004: Mohammed F Saad; Marian Rewers; Joseph Selby; George Howard; Sujata Jinagouda; Salwa Fahmi; Daniel J Zaccaro; Richard N Bergman; Peter J Savage; Steven M Haffner
Insulin resistance and hypertension: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis study.
Hypertension 2004;43(6):1324-31.
2004: Dongyan Yang; George Howard; Christopher S Coffey; Jeffrey M Roseman
The confounding of race and geography: how much of the excess stroke mortality among African Americans is explained by geography?
Neuroepidemiology 2004;23(3):118-22.
2003: Mark A Espeland; Gregory Evans; Lynne E Wagenknecht; Daniel H O'Leary; Daniel J Zaccaro; John R Crouse; George Howard; Steven M Haffner
Site-specific progression of carotid artery intimal-medial thickness.
Atherosclerosis 2003;171(1):137-43.
2003: S Louis Bridges; Laura B Hughes; Ted R Mikuls; George Howard; Hemant K Tiwari; Graciela S Alarcón; Janet M McNicholl; Larry W Moreland
Early rheumatoid arthritis in African-Americans: the CLEAR Registry.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2003;21(5 Suppl 31):S138-45.
2003: Brent J Shelton; Gregg H Gilbert; Zhenmei Lu; Patrick Bradshaw; L Scott Chavers; George Howard
Comparing longitudinal binary outcomes in an observational oral health study.
Statistics in medicine 2003;22(12):2057-70.
2003: Ali Ahmed; Richard M Allman; Catarina I Kiefe; Sharina D Person; Terrence M Shaneyfelt; Richard V Sims; George Howard; James F DeLong
Association of consultation between generalists and cardiologists with quality and outcomes of heart failure care.
American heart journal 2003;145(6):1086-93.
2003: Lorraine V Klerman; Beth A Baker; George Howard
Second births among teenage mothers: program results and statistical methods.
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2003;32(6):452-5.
2002: Neil A Accortt; John W Waterbor; Colleen Beall; George Howard
Chronic disease mortality in a cohort of smokeless tobacco users.
American journal of epidemiology 2002;156(8):730-7.
2002: Ali Ahmed; Richard M Allman; James F DeLong; Eric V Bodner; George Howard
Age-related underutilization of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in older hospitalized heart failure patients.
Southern medical journal 2002;95(7):703-10.
2002: Ali Ahmed; Richard M Allman; James F DeLong; Eric V Bodner; George Howard
Age-related underutilization of left ventricular function evaluation in older heart failure patients.
Southern medical journal 2002;95(7):695-702.
2002: David C Goff; Darwin R Labarthe; George Howard; Gregory B Russell
Primary prevention of high blood cholesterol concentrations in the United States.
Archives of internal medicine 2002;162(8):913-9.
2002: Virginia J Howard; Elizabeth G Sides; George C Newman; Stanley N Cohen; George Howard; M Rene Malinow; James F Toole
Changes in plasma homocyst(e)ine in the acute phase after stroke.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2002;33(2):473-8.
2002: Lloyd E Chambless; Aaron R Folsom; Vicki Davis; ALBERT SHARRETT; Gerardo Heiss; Paul D Sorlie; Moyses Szklo; George Howard; Gregory Evans
Risk factors for progression of common carotid atherosclerosis: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987-1998.
American journal of epidemiology 2002;155(1):38-47.
2001: George Howard; Virginia J Howard; Charles R Katholi; M K Oli; Sara L Huston
Decline in US stroke mortality: an analysis of temporal patterns by sex, race, and geographic region.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2001;32(10):2213-20.
2001: David C Goff; George Howard; Gregory B Russell; Darwin R Labarthe
Birth cohort evidence of population influences on blood pressure in the United States, 1887-1994.
Annals of epidemiology 2001;11(4):271-9.
2001: David S. Knopman; L L Boland; Thomas H Mosley; George Howard; D Liao; Moyses Szklo; P McGovern; A R Folsom
Cardiovascular risk factors and cognitive decline in middle-aged adults.
Neurology 2001;56(1):42-8.
2001: Larry B Goldstein; Robert J Adams; K Becker; Curt D Furberg; Philip B Gorelick; George Hademenos; Martha N Hill; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; B Jacobs; Steven R Levine; L Mosca; Ralph L Sacco; D G Sherman; Philip A Wolf; G J del Zoppo
Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association.
Circulation 2001;103(1):163-82.
2001: George Howard; Virginia J Howard
Ethnic disparities in stroke: the scope of the problem.
Ethnicity & disease 2001;11(4):761-8.
2001: Larry B Goldstein; Robert J Adams; K Becker; Curt D Furberg; Philip B Gorelick; George Hademenos; Martha N Hill; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; B Jacobs; Steven R Levine; L Mosca; Ralph L Sacco; D G Sherman; Philip A Wolf; G J del Zoppo
Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2001;32(1):280-99.
2000: L B Goldstein; George Howard
Stroke in patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid-artery stenosis.
The New England journal of medicine 2000;343(19):1420; discussion 1421.
2000: Rebecca Din-Dzietham; D Liao; Ana V Diez Roux; F Javier Nieto; C Paton; George Howard; A Brown; M Carnethon; H A Tyroler
Association of educational achievement with pulsatile arterial diameter change of the common carotid artery: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, 1987-1992.
American journal of epidemiology 2000;152(7):617-27.
2000: William H Baker; Virginia J Howard; George Howard; James F Toole
Effect of contralateral occlusion on long-term efficacy of endarterectomy in the asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis study (ACAS). ACAS Investigators.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 2000;31(10):2330-4.
2000: Andreas Festa; R D'Agostino; George Howard; Leena Mykkänen; R P Tracy; Steven M Haffner
Inflammation and microalbuminuria in nondiabetic and type 2 diabetic subjects: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study.
Kidney international 2000;58(4):1703-10.
2000: Andreas Festa; Ralph D'Agostino; George Howard; Leena Mykkänen; Russell P Tracy; Steven M Haffner
Chronic subclinical inflammation as part of the insulin resistance syndrome: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS).
Circulation 2000;102(1):42-7.
2000: George Howard; Roger Anderson; G Russell; Virginia J Howard; G L Burke
Race, socioeconomic status, and cause-specific mortality.
Annals of epidemiology 2000;10(4):214-23.
2000: David C Goff; George Howard; C H Wang; A R Folsom; Wayne D Rosamond; Lawton S Cooper; Lloyd E Chambless
Trends in severity of hospitalized myocardial infarction: the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study, 1987-1994.
American heart journal 2000;139(5):874-80.
1999: George Howard; Michael J Thun
Why is environmental tobacco smoke more strongly associated with coronary heart disease than expected? A review of potential biases and experimental data.
Environmental health perspectives 1999;107 Suppl 6():853-8.
1999: George Howard; L E Wagenknecht
Environmental tobacco smoke and measures of subclinical vascular disease.
Environmental health perspectives 1999;107 Suppl 6():837-40.
1999: Aaron R Folsom; ML Rasmussen; Lloyd E Chambless; George Howard; Lawton S Cooper; Maria Inês Schmidt; Gerardo Heiss
Prospective associations of fasting insulin, body fat distribution, and diabetes with risk of ischemic stroke. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators.
Diabetes care 1999;22(7):1077-83.
1999: Wayne D Rosamond; A R Folsom; Lloyd E Chambless; C H Wang; P G McGovern; George Howard; L S Copper; E Shahar
Stroke incidence and survival among middle-aged adults: 9-year follow-up of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1999;30(4):736-43.
1999: George Howard
Why do we have a stroke belt in the southeastern United States? A review of unlikely and uninvestigated potential causes.
The American journal of the medical sciences 1999;317(3):160-7.
1999: Stuart J Cohen; D Robinson; Elizabeth Dugan; George Howard; Patricia K Suggs; Katherine F Pearce; D D Carroll; Paul E McGann; John S Preisser
Communication between older adults and their physicians about urinary incontinence.
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 1999;54(1):M34-7.
1998: Mark A Espeland; P E Hogan; SE Fineberg; George Howard; Helmut Schrott; MA Waclawiw; Trudy L Bush
Effect of postmenopausal hormone therapy on glucose and insulin concentrations. PEPI Investigators. Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions.
Diabetes care 1998;21(10):1589-95.
1998: George Howard; D C Goff
A call for caution in the interpretation of the observed smaller relative importance of risk factors in the elderly.
Annals of epidemiology 1998;8(7):411-4.
1998: George Howard; R Bergman; Lynne E Wagenknecht; Steven M Haffner; Peter J Savage; Mohammed F Saad; A Laws; Ralph B D'Agostino
Ability of alternative indices of insulin sensitivity to predict cardiovascular risk: comparison with the "minimal model". Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) Investigators.
Annals of epidemiology 1998;8(6):358-69.
1998: George Howard; Lynne E Wagenknecht; Jianwen Cai; L Cooper; Michael A Kraut; James F Toole
Cigarette smoking and other risk factors for silent cerebral infarction in the general population.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1998;29(5):913-7.
1998: George Howard; L E Wagenknecht; Gregory L Burke; A Diez-Roux; Gregory Evans; P McGovern; F J Nieto; G S Tell
Cigarette smoking and progression of atherosclerosis: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 1998;279(2):119-24.
1997: George Howard; Lloyd E Chambless; Richard A Kronmal
Assessing differences in clinical trials comparing surgical vs nonsurgical therapy: using common (statistical) sense.
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 1997;278(17):1432-6.
1997: L Sanchez-Lugo; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; George Howard; J V Selby; M F Ayad; Marian Rewers; Steven M Haffner
Insulin sensitivity and intake of vitamins E and C in African American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white men and women: the Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS).
The American journal of clinical nutrition 1997;66(5):1224-31.
1997: R W Hobson; T Brott; R Ferguson; G Roubin; W Moore; R Kuntz; George Howard; J Ferguson
CREST: carotid revascularization endarterectomy versus stent trial.
Cardiovascular surgery (London, England) 1997;5(5):457-8.
1997: Leena Mykkänen; Daniel J Zaccaro; Daniel H O'Leary; George Howard; David C Robbins; Steven M Haffner
Microalbuminuria and carotid artery intima-media thickness in nondiabetic and NIDDM subjects. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS).
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1997;28(9):1710-6.
1997: George Howard; Teri A Manolio; Gregory L Burke; SK Wolfson; Daniel H O'Leary
Does the association of risk factors and atherosclerosis change with age? An analysis of the combined ARIC and CHS cohorts. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) and Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) investigators.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1997;28(9):1693-701.
1997: Ralph L Sacco; Emelia Benjamin; Joseph P Broderick; M Dyken; JD Easton; WM Feinberg; L B Goldstein; Philip B Gorelick; George Howard; Steven Kittner; T A Manolio; J P Whisnant; Philip A Wolf
American Heart Association Prevention Conference. IV. Prevention and Rehabilitation of Stroke. Risk factors.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1997;28(7):1507-17.
1997: R W Hobson; T Brott; R Ferguson; G Roubin; W Moore; R Kuntz; George Howard; J Ferguson
Regarding "Statement regarding carotid angioplasty and stenting".
Journal of vascular surgery 1997;25(6):1117.
1997: Lloyd E Chambless; J D Hosking; R Kronmal; George Howard; Virginia J Howard; JF Toole
Clearing up misunderstandings about clinical trial methodology: a reply to Barnett et al.'s commentary on the ACAS Trial. ACAS Executive Committee, ACAS Data and Safety Monitoring Committee.
Neurology 1997;48(6):1743-5; author reply 1745-8.
1997: George Howard; Roger Anderson; N J Johnson; Paul D Sorlie; G Russell; Virginia J Howard
Evaluation of social status as a contributing factor to the stroke belt region of the United States.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1997;28(5):936-40.
1997: Skai W Schwartz; Lloyd E Chambless; W H Baker; J P Broderick; George Howard
Consistency of Doppler parameters in predicting arteriographically confirmed carotid stenosis. Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study Investigators.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1997;28(2):343-7.
1997: Steven M Haffner; George Howard; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Richard N Bergman; Peter J Savage; Marian Rewers; Leena Mykkänen; Andrew J Karter; Richard Hamman; Mohammed F Saad
Insulin sensitivity and acute insulin response in African-Americans, non-Hispanic whites, and Hispanics with NIDDM: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study.
Diabetes 1997;46(1):63-9.
1996: George Howard; W H Baker; Lloyd E Chambless; Virginia J Howard; A M Jones; James F Toole
An approach for the use of Doppler ultrasound as a screening tool for hemodynamically significant stenosis (despite heterogeneity of Doppler performance). A multicenter experience. Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study Investigators.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1996;27(11):1951-7.
1996: James G Terry; George Howard; M Mercuri; M G Bond; John R Crouse
Apolipoprotein E polymorphism is associated with segment-specific extracranial carotid artery intima-media thickening.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1996;27(10):1755-9.
1996: Ralph B D'Agostino; G Burke; D O'Leary; Marian Rewers; Joseph Selby; Peter J Savage; Mohammed F Saad; Richard N Bergman; George Howard; Lynne E Wagenknecht; Steven M Haffner
Ethnic differences in carotid wall thickness. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1996;27(10):1744-9.
1996: Donna K Arnett; Herman A Tyroler; G Burke; R Hutchinson; George Howard; Gerardo Heiss
Hypertension and subclinical carotid artery atherosclerosis in blacks and whites. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. ARIC Investigators.
Archives of internal medicine 1996;156(17):1983-9.
1996: Steven M Haffner; Ralph D'Agostino; Mohammed F Saad; Marian Rewers; Leena Mykkänen; Joseph Selby; George Howard; Peter J Savage; Richard Hamman; L E Wagenknecht
Increased insulin resistance and insulin secretion in nondiabetic African-Americans and Hispanics compared with non-Hispanic whites. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study.
Diabetes 1996;45(6):742-8.
1996: George Howard; Daniel H O'Leary; Daniel J Zaccaro; Steven M Haffner; Marian Rewers; Richard Hamman; Joe V Selby; Mohammed F Saad; P Savage; R Bergman
Insulin sensitivity and atherosclerosis. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) Investigators.
Circulation 1996;93(10):1809-17.
1996: D G Altman; Douglas W Levine; George Howard; H Hamilton
Tobacco farmers and diversification: opportunities and barriers.
Tobacco control 1996;5(3):192-8.
1996: George Howard
Tobacco and the law: the state of the art.
British medical bulletin 1996;52(1):143-56.
1995: Lynne E Wagenknecht; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Marian Rewers; Steven M Haffner; Joseph Selby; G M Borok; L Henkin; George Howard; Peter J Savage; Mohammed F Saad
The insulin resistance atherosclerosis study (IRAS) objectives, design, and recruitment results.
Annals of epidemiology 1995;5(6):464-72.
1995: George Howard; J F Toole
Noninvasive carotid artery testing.
Annals of internal medicine 1995;123(8):633; author reply 634.
1995: George Howard; G B Russell; Roger Anderson; Gregory Evans; T Morgan; Virginia J Howard; Gregory L Burke
Role of social class in excess black stroke mortality.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1995;26(10):1759-63.
1995: George Howard; Gregory Evans; K Pearce; Virginia J Howard; R A Bell; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Gregory L Burke
Is the stroke belt disappearing? An analysis of racial, temporal, and age effects.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1995;26(7):1153-8.
1995: George Howard; Virginia J Howard
The end of the stroke belt? It may be too early to declare victory!
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1995;26(7):1150-2.
1995: Gregory L Burke; Gregory Evans; Ward A Riley; ALBERT SHARRETT; George Howard; R W Barnes; Wayne D Rosamond; R S Crow; P M Rautaharju; Gerardo Heiss
Arterial wall thickness is associated with prevalent cardiovascular disease in middle-aged adults. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1995;26(3):386-91.
1995: Ana V Diez Roux; F Javier Nieto; George W Comstock; George Howard; Moyses Szklo
The relationship of active and passive smoking to carotid atherosclerosis 12-14 years later.
Preventive medicine 1995;24(1):48-55.
1994: George Howard; Roger Anderson; Paul D Sorlie; V Andrews; Eric Backlund; Gregory L Burke
Ethnic differences in stroke mortality between non-Hispanic whites, Hispanic whites, and blacks. The National Longitudinal Mortality Study.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1994;25(11):2120-5.
1994: Mark A Espeland; H Hoen; Robert P Byington; George Howard; Ward A Riley; Curt D Furberg
Spatial distribution of carotid intimal-medial thickness as measured by B-mode ultrasonography.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1994;25(9):1812-9.
1994: George Howard; Gregory L Burke; Gregory Evans; John R Crouse; W Riley; Donna K Arnett; R de Lacy; Gerardo Heiss
Relations of intimal-medial thickness among sites within the carotid artery as evaluated by B-mode ultrasound. ARIC Investigators. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1994;25(8):1581-7.
1994: George Howard; Gregory L Burke; Moyses Szklo; G S Tell; J Eckfeldt; G Evans; Gerardo Heiss
Active and passive smoking are associated with increased carotid wall thickness. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Archives of internal medicine 1994;154(11):1277-82.
1994: M E Lancman; J J Asconapé; W J Craven; George Howard; J K Penry
Predictive value of induction of psychogenic seizures by suggestion.
Annals of neurology 1994;35(3):359-61.
1994: George Howard; Gregory Evans; John R Crouse; James F Toole; J E Ryu; Charles H Tegeler; J Frye-Pierson; E Mitchell; L Sanders
A prospective reevaluation of transient ischemic attacks as a risk factor for death and fatal or nonfatal cardiovascular events.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1994;25(2):342-5.
1993: George Howard; ALBERT SHARRETT; Gerardo Heiss; Gregory Evans; Lloyd E Chambless; Ward A Riley; Gregory L Burke
Carotid artery intimal-medial thickness distribution in general populations as evaluated by B-mode ultrasound. ARIC Investigators.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1993;24(9):1297-304.
1993: George Howard
Decline in stroke mortality in North Carolina. Description, predictions, and a possible underlying cause.
Annals of epidemiology 1993;3(5):488-92.
1993: B Martin Eicke; Charles H Tegeler; George Howard; J B Bennett; L G Myers; D Meads
In vitro validation of color velocity imaging and spectral Doppler for velocity determination.
Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging 1993;3(2):89-92.
1992: J E Ryu; George Howard; Timothy E Craven; M G Bond; A P Hagaman; John R Crouse
Postprandial triglyceridemia and carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged subjects.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1992;23(6):823-8.
1991: James L Wofford; F R Kahl; George Howard; W M McKinney; James F Toole; John R Crouse
Relation of extent of extracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis as measured by B-mode ultrasound to the extent of coronary atherosclerosis.
Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis : a journal of vascular biology / American Heart Association 1991;11(6):1786-94.
1991: George Howard; Gregory Evans; J L Thomas; J E Ryu; F R Kahl; John R Crouse
Reevaluation of transient ischemic attacks as a risk factor for early mortality.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1991;22(5):582-5.
1991: Gregory Evans; George Howard; K E Murros; L A Rose; James F Toole
Cerebral infarction verified by cranial computed tomography and prognosis for survival following transient ischemic attack.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1991;22(4):431-6.
1991: George Howard; J K Brockschmidt; Bruce M Coull; C Becker; J Feibel; MICHAEL WALKER; McLeroy R Kenneth; James F Toole; F M Yatsu
The community hospital-based stroke programs in North Carolina, Oregon and New York--V. Stroke diagnosis: factors influencing the diagnostic evaluation of patients following acute stroke.
Journal of clinical epidemiology 1991;44(3):293-301.
1991: George Howard; Timothy E Craven; L Sanders; Gregory Evans
Relationship of hospitalized stroke rate and in-hospital mortality to the decline in US stroke mortality.
Neuroepidemiology 1991;10(5-6):251-9.
1990: George Howard; J E Ryu; Gregory Evans; W M McKinney; James F Toole; K E Murros; John R Crouse
Extracranial carotid atherosclerosis in patients with and without transient ischemic attacks and coronary artery disease.
Arteriosclerosis (Dallas, Tex.) 1990;10(5):714-9.
1990: Bruce M Coull; J K Brockschmidt; George Howard; C Becker; F M Yatsu; James F Toole; McLeroy R Kenneth; J Feibel
Community hospital-based stroke programs in North Carolina, Oregon, and New York. IV. Stroke diagnosis and its relation to demographics, risk factors, and clinical status after stroke.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1990;21(6):867-73.
1990: George Howard; Gregory Evans; James F Toole; G Tell; L A Rose; M Espeland; B L Truscott
Characteristics of stroke victims associated with early cardiovascular mortality in their children.
Journal of clinical epidemiology 1990;43(1):49-54.
1990: G S Tell; George Howard; Gregory Evans; M L Smith; W M McKinney; James F Toole
Cigarette smoking and extracranial carotid atherosclerosis.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology 1990;273():39-49.
1989: Virginia J Howard; George Howard; G J Harpold; C L Nunn; L G Myers; W M McKinney; K E Murros; James F Toole
Correlation of carotid bruits and carotid atherosclerosis detected by B-mode real-time ultrasonography.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1989;20(10):1331-5.
1989: George Howard; J K Brockschmidt; L A Rose; J L Frye-Pierson; John R Crouse; Gregory Evans; E S Mitchell; James F Toole
Changes in survival after transient ischemic attacks: observations comparing the 1970s and 1980s.
Neurology 1989;39(7):982-5.
1989: P E Scuderi; Donald S Prough; C H Davis; F J Balestrieri; J M McWhorter; George Howard
The effects of regional and general anesthesia on blood pressure control after carotid endarterectomy.
Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 1989;1(1):41-5.
1989: George Howard; James F Toole; C Becker; D S Lefkowitz; B L Truscott; L Rose; Gregory Evans
Changes in survival following stroke in five North Carolina counties observed during two different periods.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1989;20(3):345-50.
1989: K E Murros; Gregory Evans; James F Toole; George Howard; L A Rose
Cerebral infarction in patients with transient ischemic attacks.
Journal of neurology 1989;236(3):182-4.
1989: G S Tell; George Howard; W M McKinney; James F Toole
Cigarette smoking cessation and extracranial carotid atherosclerosis.
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 1989;261(8):1178-80.
1989: George Howard; Gregory Evans; K E Murros; James F Toole; D Lefkowitz; B L Truscott
Cause specific mortality following cerebral infarction.
Journal of clinical epidemiology 1989;42(1):45-51.
1989: G S Tell; George Howard; W M McKinney
Risk factors for site specific extracranial carotid artery plaque distribution as measured by B-mode ultrasound.
Journal of clinical epidemiology 1989;42(6):551-9.
1987: John R Crouse; James F Toole; W M McKinney; M B Dignan; George Howard; F R Kahl; M R McMahan; G H Harpold
Risk factors for extracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1987;18(6):990-6.
1987: G P Gravlee; S D Brauer; R C Roy; George Howard; J Kiger; C Scott; Roger L Royster; A L Pauca
Predicting the pharmacodynamics of heparin: a clinical evaluation of the Hepcon System 4.
Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia 1987;1(5):379-87.
1987: D K Keeler; W E Johnston; J Vinten-Johansen; Roger L Royster; George Howard
Pulmonary artery wedge pressure measurement during experimental pulmonary hypertension: comparison of techniques in relation to catheter-induced hemorrhage.
Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia 1987;1(4):305-8.
1987: William E Johnston; Roger L Royster; J Vinten-Johansen; G P Gravlee; George Howard; S A Mills; W Y Tucker
Influence of balloon inflation and deflation on location of pulmonary artery catheter tip.
Anesthesiology 1987;67(1):110-5.
1987: George Howard; James F Toole; J Frye-Pierson; L C Hinshelwood
Factors influencing the survival of 451 transient ischemic attack patients.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1987;18(3):552-7.
1987: W E Johnston; F J Balestrieri; G Plonk; V D'Souza; George Howard
The influence of periaortic collateral vessels on the intraoperative hemodynamic effects of acute aortic occlusion in patients with aorto-occlusive disease or abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Anesthesiology 1987;66(3):386-9.
1986: C S Ford; Virginia J Howard; George Howard; J L Frye; James F Toole; W M McKinney
The sex difference in manifestations of carotid bifurcation disease.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1986;17(5):877-81.
1986: M B Dignan; George Howard; J F Toole; C Becker; McLeroy R Kenneth
Evaluation of the North Carolina Stroke Care Program.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1986;17(3):382-6.
1986: George Howard; MICHAEL WALKER; C Becker; Bruce M Coull; J Feibel; McLeroy R Kenneth; James F Toole; F Yatsu
Community Hospital-based Stroke Programs: North Carolina, Oregon, and New York. III. Factors influencing survival after stroke: proportional hazards analysis of 4219 patients.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1986;17(2):294-9.
1986: F M Yatsu; C Becker; McLeroy R Kenneth; Bruce M Coull; J Feibel; George Howard; James F Toole; MICHAEL WALKER
Community Hospital-based Stroke Programs: North Carolina, Oregon, and New York. I: Goals, objectives, and data collection procedures.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1986;17(2):276-84.
1986: M B Dignan; Allan Steckler; G D Block; George Howard; M Cosby
Prevalence of health-risk behavior among seventh grade students in North Carolina.
Southern medical journal 1986;79(3):295-8, 302.
1986: C Becker; George Howard; McLeroy R Kenneth; F M Yatsu; James F Toole; Bruce M Coull; J Feibel; MICHAEL WALKER
Community Hospital-based Stroke Programs: North Carolina, Oregon, and New York. II: Description of study population.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1986;17(2):285-93.
1986: William E Johnston; Roger L Royster; RH Choplin; George Howard; S A Mills; W Y Tucker
Pulmonary artery catheter migration during cardiac surgery.
Anesthesiology 1986;64(2):258-62.
1985: W E Johnston; P T Alford; D S Prough; George Howard; R L Royster
Cardiopulmonary effects of hypertonic saline in canine oleic acid-induced pulmonary edema.
Critical care medicine 1985;13(10):814-7.
1985: W E Johnston; D S Prough; R L Royster; George Howard; J C Johnson; B D McLees
Pulmonary artery wedge pressure may fail to reflect left ventricular end-diastolic pressure in dogs with oleic acid-induced pulmonary edema.
Critical care medicine 1985;13(6):487-91.
1985: C S Ford; J R Crouse; George Howard; James F Toole; M R Ball; J Frye
The role of plasma lipids in carotid bifurcation atherosclerosis.
Annals of neurology 1985;17(3):301-3.
1985: George Howard; J S Till; James F Toole; C Matthews; B L Truscott
Factors influencing return to work following cerebral infarction.
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 1985;253(2):226-32.
1982: A M Jones; J Biller; A R Cowley; George Howard; W M McKinney; J F Toole
Extracranial carotid artery arteriosclerosis. Diagnosis with continuous-wave Doppler and real-time ultrasound studies.
Archives of neurology 1982;39(7):393-4.
1980: R G Weaver; George Howard; W M McKinney; M R Ball; A M Jones; James F Toole
Comparison of Doppler ultrasonography with arteriography of the carotid artery bifurcation.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1980;11(4):402-4.
1980: K Ueda; George Howard; J F Toole
Transient ischemic attacks (TIAS) and cerebral infarction (CI): a comparison of predisposing factors.
Journal of chronic diseases 1980;33(1):13-9.
1978: C P McGraw; G F Crowell; George Howard
Effect of aminophylline on cerebral infarction in the Mongolian gerbil.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1978;9(5):477-9.
1978: L C McHenry; J Merory; E Bass; D A Stump; R Williams; R Witcofski; George Howard; J F Toole
Xenon-133 inhalation method for regional cerebral blood flow measurements: normal values and test-retest results.
Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation 1978;9(4):396-9.