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Caroline McMillen

Research Profile

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Sheep

Physiology

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Fetal Growth Retardation

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Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomenon

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Publications

TOP 3
Kimberley C W Wang; Song Zhang; Monalisa Padhee; Catherine M Suter; Kimberley J Botting; Doug A Brooks; I Caroline McMillen; Janna L Morrison
Early origins of heart disease: low birth weight and the role of the insulin-like growth factor system in cardiac hypertrophy.
Janna L Morrison; Poh Seng Soo; Song Zhang; Kimberley J Botting; Jennifer Hiscock; Erin V McGillick; I Caroline McMillen; Sandra Orgeig
Antenatal steroids and the IUGR fetus: are exposure and physiological effects on the lung and cardiovascular system the same as in normally grown fetuses?
Kimberley C W Wang; Lei Zhang; Song Zhang; Catherine M Suter; Kimberley J Botting; Doug A Brooks; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen; Janna L Morrison
Fetal growth restriction and the programming of heart growth and cardiac insulin-like growth factor 2 expression in the lamb.

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All Publications

2012: Kimberley C W Wang; Song Zhang; Monalisa Padhee; Catherine M Suter; Kimberley J Botting; Doug A Brooks; I Caroline McMillen; Janna L Morrison
Early origins of heart disease: low birth weight and the role of the insulin-like growth factor system in cardiac hypertrophy.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2012;39(11):958-64.
2012: Janna L Morrison; Poh Seng Soo; Song Zhang; Kimberley J Botting; Jennifer Hiscock; Erin V McGillick; I Caroline McMillen; Sandra Orgeig
Antenatal steroids and the IUGR fetus: are exposure and physiological effects on the lung and cardiovascular system the same as in normally grown fetuses?
Journal of pregnancy 2012;2012():839656.
2011: Kimberley C W Wang; Lei Zhang; Song Zhang; Catherine M Suter; Kimberley J Botting; Doug A Brooks; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen; Janna L Morrison
Fetal growth restriction and the programming of heart growth and cardiac insulin-like growth factor 2 expression in the lamb.
The Journal of physiology 2011;589(Pt 19):4709-22.
2011: S Zhang; I Caroline McMillen; L Rattanatray; C M Suter; Janna L Morrison
Periconceptional nutrition and the early programming of a life of obesity or adversity.
Progress in biophysics and molecular biology 2011;106(1):307-14.
2011: Maryam Bazargan; Andrew K Davey; BS Muhlhausler; Janna L Morrison; I Caroline McMillen; David J R Foster
Simple HPLC method for determination of rosiglitazone in sheep plasma and amniotic fluid and its application in a pregnant sheep model.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2011;55(2):360-5.
2011: Gina C Micke; Tracy M Sullivan; I Caroline McMillen; Sheridan Gentili; Vivienne E A Perry
Heifer nutrient intake during early- and mid-gestation programs adult offspring adiposity and mRNA expression of growth-related genes in adipose depots.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 2011;141(5):697-706.
2010: L Rattanatray; Severence M MacLaughlin; D O Kleemann; S K Walker; BS Muhlhausler; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of maternal periconceptional overnutrition on fat mass and expression of adipogenic and lipogenic genes in visceral and subcutaneous fat depots in the postnatal lamb.
Endocrinology 2010;151(11):5195-205.
2010: Song Zhang; Leewen Rattanatray; Severence M MacLaughlin; Jennifer E Cropley; Catherine M Suter; Laura Molloy; Dave Kleemann; Simon K Walker; BS Muhlhausler; Janna L Morrison; I Caroline McMillen
Periconceptional undernutrition in normal and overweight ewes leads to increased adrenal growth and epigenetic changes in adrenal IGF2/H19 gene in offspring.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 2010;24(8):2772-82.
2010: Sandra Orgeig; Tamara A Crittenden; Ceilidh Marchant; I Caroline McMillen; Janna L Morrison
Intrauterine growth restriction delays surfactant protein maturation in the sheep fetus.
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2010;298(4):L575-83.
2010: Severence M MacLaughlin; Simon K Walker; David O Kleemann; Darran N Tosh; I Caroline McMillen
Periconceptional undernutrition and being a twin each alter kidney development in the sheep fetus during early gestation.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2010;298(3):R692-9.
2009: BS Muhlhausler; JA Duffield; S E Ozanne; C Pilgrim; N Turner; Janna L Morrison; I Caroline McMillen
The transition from fetal growth restriction to accelerated postnatal growth: a potential role for insulin signalling in skeletal muscle.
The Journal of physiology 2009;587(Pt 17):4199-211.
2009: BS Muhlhausler; Janna L Morrison; I Caroline McMillen
Rosiglitazone increases the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma target genes in adipose tissue, liver, and skeletal muscle in the sheep fetus in late gestation.
Endocrinology 2009;150(9):4287-94.
2009: J L Dyer; I Caroline McMillen; KE Warnes; J L Morrison
No evidence for an enhanced role of endothelial nitric oxide in the maintenance of arterial blood pressure in the IUGR sheep fetus.
Placenta 2009;30(8):705-10.
2009: JA Duffield; Tony Vuocolo; Ross Tellam; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; BS Muhlhausler; I Caroline McMillen
Intrauterine growth restriction and the sex specific programming of leptin and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) mRNA expression in visceral fat in the lamb.
Pediatric research 2009;66(1):59-65.
2009: Sheridan Gentili; Janna L Morrison; I Caroline McMillen
Intrauterine growth restriction and differential patterns of hepatic growth and expression of IGF1, PCK2, and HSDL1 mRNA in the sheep fetus in late gestation.
Biology of reproduction 2009;80(6):1121-7.
2009: I Caroline McMillen; Leewen Rattanatray; JA Duffield; Janna L Morrison; Severence M MacLaughlin; Sheridan Gentili; BS Muhlhausler
The early origins of later obesity: pathways and mechanisms.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2009;646():71-81.
2008: L K Philp; BS Muhlhausler; A Janovska; G A Wittert; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen
Maternal overnutrition suppresses the phosphorylation of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase in liver, but not skeletal muscle, in the fetal and neonatal sheep.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2008;295(6):R1982-90.
2008: Beverly S Mühlhäusler; Clare L Adam; I Caroline McMillen
Maternal nutrition and the programming of obesity: The brain.
Organogenesis 2008;4(3):144-52.
2008: BS Muhlhausler; V Ritorto; C Schultz; B E Chatterton; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen
Birth weight and gender determine expression of adipogenic, lipogenic and adipokine genes in perirenal adipose tissue in the young adult sheep.
Domestic animal endocrinology 2008;35(1):46-57.
2008: JA Duffield; Tony Vuocolo; Ross Tellam; B S J Yuen; BS Muhlhausler; I Caroline McMillen
Placental restriction of fetal growth decreases IGF1 and leptin mRNA expression in the perirenal adipose tissue of late gestation fetal sheep.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2008;294(5):R1413-9.
2008: Eva Szarek; Kirsten Farrand; I Caroline McMillen; I Ross Young; DC Houghton; Jeffrey Schwartz
Hypothalamic input is required for development of normal numbers of thyrotrophs and gonadotrophs, but not other anterior pituitary cells in late gestation sheep.
The Journal of physiology 2008;586(4):1185-94.
2008: I Caroline McMillen; Severence M MacLaughlin; BS Muhlhausler; Sheridan Gentili; Jaime L Duffield; Janna L Morrison
Developmental origins of adult health and disease: the role of periconceptional and foetal nutrition.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology 2008;102(2):82-9.
2008: Philippe Grandjean; David Bellinger; Ake Bergman; Sylvaine Cordier; George Davey Smith; Brenda Eskenazi; David Gee; Kimberly Gray; Mark Hanson; Peter van den Hazel; Jerrold J Heindel; Birger Heinzow; Irva Hertz-Picciotto; Howard Hu; Terry T-K Huang; Tina Kold Jensen; Philip J Landrigan; I Caroline McMillen; Katsuyuki Murata; Beate Ritz; Greet Schoeters; Niels Erik Skakkebaek; Staffan Skerfving; Pal Weihe
The faroes statement: human health effects of developmental exposure to chemicals in our environment.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology 2008;102(2):73-5.
2007: BS Muhlhausler; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen
Increased maternal nutrition increases leptin expression in perirenal and subcutaneous adipose tissue in the postnatal lamb.
Endocrinology 2007;148(12):6157-63.
2007: Julie A Owens; Kathryn L Gatford; Miles J De Blasio; Lisa J Edwards; I Caroline McMillen; Abigail Fowden
Restriction of placental growth in sheep impairs insulin secretion but not sensitivity before birth.
The Journal of physiology 2007;584(Pt 3):935-49.
2007: Jacob T Ross; I Caroline McMillen; F Lok; A G Thiel; Julie A Owens; Catherine L Coulter
Intrafetal insulin-like growth factor-I infusion stimulates adrenal growth but not steroidogenesis in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
Endocrinology 2007;148(11):5424-32.
2007: Severence M MacLaughlin; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of periconceptional undernutrition on the development of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis: does the timing of parturition start at conception?
Current drug targets 2007;8(8):880-7.
2007: Janna L Morrison; K J Botting; J L Dyer; S J Williams; Kent L Thornburg; I Caroline McMillen
Restriction of placental function alters heart development in the sheep fetus.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2007;293(1):R306-13.
2007: Julie A Owens; P Thavaneswaran; Miles J De Blasio; I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey S Robinson; Kathryn L Gatford
Sex-specific effects of placental restriction on components of the metabolic syndrome in young adult sheep.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2007;292(6):E1879-89.
2007: Severence M MacLaughlin; Simon K Walker; David O Kleemann; Jane P Sibbons; Darran N Tosh; Sheridan Gentili; Catherine L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of periconceptional undernutrition on adrenal growth and adrenal insulin-like growth factor and steroidogenic enzyme expression in the sheep fetus during early pregnancy.
Endocrinology 2007;148(4):1911-20.
2007: Miles J De Blasio; Kathryn L Gatford; I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey S Robinson; Julie A Owens
Placental restriction of fetal growth increases insulin action, growth, and adiposity in the young lamb.
Endocrinology 2007;148(3):1350-8.
2007: BS Muhlhausler; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen
Increased maternal nutrition stimulates peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma, adiponectin, and leptin messenger ribonucleic acid expression in adipose tissue before birth.
Endocrinology 2007;148(2):878-85.
2007: C J Fletcher; C T Roberts; Katrina Hartwich; Simon K Walker; I Caroline McMillen
Somatic cell nuclear transfer in the sheep induces placental defects that likely precede fetal demise.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 2007;133(1):243-55.
2007: Melanie A Hyatt; GS Gopalakrishnan; Jayson Bispham; Sheridan Gentili; I Caroline McMillen; Stewart M Rhind; MT Rae; Carol E Kyle; A Nigel Brooks; C Jones; Helen Budge; David Walker; Terence Stephenson; Michael E Symonds
Maternal nutrient restriction in early pregnancy programs hepatic mRNA expression of growth-related genes and liver size in adult male sheep.
The Journal of endocrinology 2007;192(1):87-97.
2006: Jill Lipsett; Michelle Tamblyn; Kellie Madigan; Pam Roberts; Johanna C Cool; Susann I C Runciman; I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey Robinson; Julie A Owens
Restricted fetal growth and lung development: a morphometric analysis of pulmonary structure.
Pediatric pulmonology 2006;41(12):1138-45.
2006: Sheridan Gentili; J S Schwartz; M J Waters; I Caroline McMillen
Prolactin and the expression of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 in the sheep adrenal gland before birth.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2006;291(5):R1399-405.
2006: Kirsten Farrand; I Caroline McMillen; Shigeyasu Tanaka; Jeffrey Schwartz
Subpopulations of corticotrophs in the sheep pituitary during late gestation: effects of development and placental restriction.
Endocrinology 2006;147(10):4762-71.
2006: BS Muhlhausler; Clare L Adam; Patricia A Findlay; JA Duffield; I Caroline McMillen
Increased maternal nutrition alters development of the appetite-regulating network in the brain.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 2006;20(8):1257-9.
2006: Sheridan Gentili; Michael J Waters; I Caroline McMillen
Differential regulation of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 in the liver and adipose tissue of the sheep fetus in late gestation.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2006;290(4):R1044-51.
2006: I Caroline McMillen; Lisa J Edwards; JA Duffield; BS Muhlhausler
Regulation of leptin synthesis and secretion before birth: implications for the early programming of adult obesity.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 2006;131(3):415-27.
2005: Janna L Morrison; Dan W Rurak; Caly Chien; David J Kennaway; Nancy Gruber; I Caroline McMillen; K Wayne Riggs
Maternal fluoxetine infusion does not alter fetal endocrine and biophysical circadian rhythms in pregnant sheep.
Journal of the Society for Gynecologic Investigation 2005;12(5):356-64.
2005: Sarah J Williams; Denise G Hemmings; Jana M Mitchell; I Caroline McMillen; Sandra T Davidge
Effects of maternal hypoxia or nutrient restriction during pregnancy on endothelial function in adult male rat offspring.
The Journal of physiology 2005;565(Pt 1):125-35.
2005: Severence M MacLaughlin; Simon K Walker; C T Roberts; David O Kleemann; I Caroline McMillen
Periconceptional nutrition and the relationship between maternal body weight changes in the periconceptional period and feto-placental growth in the sheep.
The Journal of physiology 2005;565(Pt 1):111-24.
2005: I Caroline McMillen; Clare L Adam; Beverly S Mühlhäusler
Early origins of obesity: programming the appetite regulatory system.
The Journal of physiology 2005;565(Pt 1):9-17.
2005: Beverly S Mühlhäusler; Clare L Adam; EM Marrocco; Patricia A Findlay; C T Roberts; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of glucose infusion on the structural and functional characteristics of adipose tissue and on hypothalamic gene expression for appetite regulatory neuropeptides in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
The Journal of physiology 2005;565(Pt 1):185-95.
2005: I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey S Robinson
Developmental origins of the metabolic syndrome: prediction, plasticity, and programming.
Physiological reviews 2005;85(2):571-633.
2005: Li Danielson; I Caroline McMillen; Jodie L Dyer; Janna L Morrison
Restriction of placental growth results in greater hypotensive response to alpha-adrenergic blockade in fetal sheep during late gestation.
The Journal of physiology 2005;563(Pt 2):611-20.
2005: Sarah J Williams; Morag E Campbell; I Caroline McMillen; Sandra T Davidge
Differential effects of maternal hypoxia or nutrient restriction on carotid and femoral vascular function in neonatal rats.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2005;288(2):R360-7.
2005: Lisa J Edwards; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of periconceptional nutrition on maternal and fetal leptin and fetal adiposity in singleton and twin pregnancies.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2005;288(1):R39-45.
2004: I Caroline McMillen; J Schwartz; Catherine L Coulter; Lisa J Edwards
Early embryonic environment, the fetal pituitary-adrenal axis and the timing of parturition.
Endocrine research 2004;30(4):845-50.
2004: KE Warnes; I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey S Robinson; Catherine L Coulter
Metyrapone infusion stimulates adrenal growth without activating the cell cycle or the IGF system in the late gestation fetal sheep.
Endocrine research 2004;30(4):535-9.
2004: I Caroline McMillen; BS Muhlhausler; JA Duffield; B S J Yuen
Prenatal programming of postnatal obesity: fetal nutrition and the regulation of leptin synthesis and secretion before birth.
The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 2004;63(3):405-12.
2004: KE Warnes; I Caroline McMillen; Jeffrey S Robinson; Catherine L Coulter
Differential actions of metyrapone on the fetal pituitary-adrenal axis in the sheep fetus in late gestation.
Biology of reproduction 2004;71(2):620-8.
2004: Janna L Morrison; K Wayne Riggs; Caly Chien; Nancy Gruber; I Caroline McMillen; Dan W Rurak
Chronic maternal fluoxetine infusion in pregnant sheep: effects on the maternal and fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axes.
Pediatric research 2004;56(1):40-6.
2004: Helen Budge; L J Edwards; I Caroline McMillen; A Bryce; KE Warnes; Sarah Pearce; Terence Stephenson; Michael E Symonds
Nutritional manipulation of fetal adipose tissue deposition and uncoupling protein 1 messenger RNA abundance in the sheep: differential effects of timing and duration.
Biology of reproduction 2004;71(1):359-65.
2004: Beverly S Mühlhäusler; I Caroline McMillen; G Rouzaud; Patricia A Findlay; EM Marrocco; Stewart M Rhind; Clare L Adam
Appetite regulatory neuropeptides are expressed in the sheep hypothalamus before birth.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 2004;16(6):502-7.
2004: B S J Yuen; Phillip C Owens; Michael E Symonds; Duane Keisler; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; I Caroline McMillen
Effects of leptin on fetal plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol concentrations and the timing of parturition in the sheep.
Biology of reproduction 2004;70(6):1650-7.
2004: Kathryn L Gatford; Miles J De Blasio; P Thavaneswaran; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen; Julie A Owens
Postnatal ontogeny of glucose homeostasis and insulin action in sheep.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2004;286(6):E1050-9.
2004: Sarah J Williams; David M Olson; Dean B Zaragoza; Catherine L Coulter; Timothy G Butler; Jacob T Ross; I Caroline McMillen
Cortisol infusion decreases renin, but not PGHS-2, EP2, or EP4 mRNA expression in the kidney of the fetal sheep at days 109-116.
Pediatric research 2004;55(4):637-44.
2004: Damien J Keating; Grigori Y Rychkov; Michael B Adams; Hans Holgert; I Caroline McMillen; Michael L Roberts
Opioid receptor stimulation suppresses the adrenal medulla hypoxic response in sheep by actions on Ca(2+) and K(+) channels.
The Journal of physiology 2004;555(Pt 2):489-502.
2003: Beverly S Mühlhäusler; C T Roberts; B S J Yuen; EM Marrocco; H Budge; Michael E Symonds; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; P Stagg; J K Pearse; I Caroline McMillen
Determinants of fetal leptin synthesis, fat mass, and circulating leptin concentrations in well-nourished ewes in late pregnancy.
Endocrinology 2003;144(11):4947-54.
2003: KE Warnes; Catherine L Coulter; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
The effect of intrafetal infusion of metyrapone on arterial blood pressure and on the arterial blood pressure response to angiotensin II in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
The Journal of physiology 2003;552(Pt 2):621-33.
2003: Catherine L Coulter; Mark D Salkeld; I Caroline McMillen
Adrenal TGFbeta1 mRNA levels fall during late gestation and are not regulated by cortisol in the sheep fetus.
Molecular and cellular endocrinology 2003;206(1-2):85-91.
2003: B S J Yuen; Phillip C Owens; BS Muhlhausler; C T Roberts; Michael E Symonds; Duane Keisler; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; Yvonne Evens; I Caroline McMillen
Leptin alters the structural and functional characteristics of adipose tissue before birth.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 2003;17(9):1102-4.
2002: Sarah J Williams; I Caroline McMillen; Dean B Zaragoza; David M Olson
Placental restriction increases the expression of prostaglandin endoperoxide G/H synthase-2 and EP2 mRNA in the fetal sheep kidney during late gestation.
Pediatric research 2002;52(6):879-85.
2002: Catherine L Coulter; R G Pestell; Jacob T Ross; Mark D Salkeld; Susan James; H P J Bennett; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of N-proopiomelanocortin (1-77) and (1-49) infusions on adrenal expression of cyclin D1 in the fetal sheep.
Endocrine research 2002;28(4):625-9.
2002: Lisa J Edwards; A E Bryce; Catherine L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen
Maternal undernutrition throughout pregnancy increases adrenocorticotrophin receptor and steroidogenic acute regulatory protein gene expression in the adrenal gland of twin fetal sheep during late gestation.
Molecular and cellular endocrinology 2002;196(1-2):1-10.
2002: Timothy G Butler; Jeff Schwartz; I Caroline McMillen
Differential effects of the early and late intrauterine environment on corticotrophic cell development.
The Journal of clinical investigation 2002;110(6):783-91.
2002: Lisa Edwards; Teija Peura; Katrina Hartwich; Skye R Rudiger; I Caroline McMillen; Simon Walker
Postnatal growth and circulating ACTH and cortisol concentrations during the first month of life in cloned lambs.
Endocrinology 2002;143(9):3699-702.
2002: B S J Yuen; Phillip C Owens; JR McFarlane; Michael E Symonds; Lisa J Edwards; KG Kauter; I Caroline McMillen
Circulating leptin concentrations are positively related to leptin messenger RNA expression in the adipose tissue of fetal sheep in the pregnant ewe fed at or below maintenance energy requirements during late gestation.
Biology of reproduction 2002;67(3):911-6.
2002: Lisa J Edwards; I Caroline McMillen
Periconceptional nutrition programs development of the cardiovascular system in the fetal sheep.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2002;283(3):R669-79.
2002: Catherine L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen; Ian M Bird; Mark D Salkeld
Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression is decreased in the adrenal gland of the growth-restricted sheep fetus during late gestation.
Biology of reproduction 2002;67(2):584-90.
2002: Beverly S Mühlhäusler; C T Roberts; JR McFarlane; KG Kauter; I Caroline McMillen
Fetal leptin is a signal of fat mass independent of maternal nutrition in ewes fed at or above maintenance energy requirements.
Biology of reproduction 2002;67(2):493-9.
2002: Lisa J Edwards; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of maternal undernutrition during the periconceptional period, fetal number, and fetal sex on the development of the hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal axis in sheep during late gestation.
Biology of reproduction 2002;66(5):1562-9.
2002: Catherine L Coulter; Jacob T Ross; Julie A Owens; H P J Bennett; I Caroline McMillen
Role of pituitary POMC-peptides and insulin-like growth factor II in the developmental biology of the adrenal gland.
Archives of physiology and biochemistry 2002;110(1-2):99-105.
2002: Kathryn L Gatford; IJ Clarke; Miles J De Blasio; I Caroline McMillen; Julie A Owens
Perinatal growth and plasma GH profiles in adolescent and adult sheep.
The Journal of endocrinology 2002;173(1):151-9.
2002: Pat Buckley; Rachael S Rigda; Linda Mundy; I Caroline McMillen
Interaction between bed sharing and other sleep environments during the first six months of life.
Early human development 2002;66(2):123-32.
2001: JN Hudson; Pat Buckley; I Caroline McMillen
Linking cardiovascular theory to practice in an undergraduate medical curriculum.
Advances in physiology education 2001;25(1-4):193-201.
2001: Michael B Adams; R E Brown; C Gibson; Catherine L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen
Tyrosine hydroxylase protein content in the medulla oblongata of the foetal sheep brain increases in response to acute but not chronic hypoxia.
Neuroscience letters 2001;316(2):63-6.
2001: Lisa J Edwards; Catherine L Coulter; Michael E Symonds; I Caroline McMillen
Prenatal undernutrition, glucocorticoids and the programming of adult hypertension.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2001;28(11):938-41.
2001: I Caroline McMillen; J A Owens; Catherine L Coulter; J S Robinson
Introduction: moving on from controversies to mechanisms.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2001;28(11):930.
2001: I Caroline McMillen; Michael B Adams; Jacob T Ross; Catherine L Coulter; Giuseppe Simonetta; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; Lisa J Edwards
Fetal growth restriction: adaptations and consequences.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 2001;122(2):195-204.
2001: Lisa J Edwards; I Caroline McMillen
Maternal undernutrition increases arterial blood pressure in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
The Journal of physiology 2001;533(Pt 2):561-70.
2001: Michael E Symonds; Helen Budge; Terence Stephenson; I Caroline McMillen
Fetal endocrinology and development--manipulation and adaptation to long-term nutritional and environmental challenges.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 2001;121(6):853-62.
2001: I Caroline McMillen; DC Houghton; ID Phillips
Maturation of cytokine receptors in preparation for birth.
Biochemical Society transactions 2001;29(Pt 2):63-8.
2001: L J Edwards; Michael E Symonds; KE Warnes; Julie A Owens; Timothy G Butler; A Jurisevic; I Caroline McMillen
Responses of the fetal pituitary-adrenal axis to acute and chronic hypoglycemia during late gestation in the sheep.
Endocrinology 2001;142(5):1778-85.
2001: ID Phillips; RV Anthony; Giuseppe Simonetta; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
Restriction of fetal growth has a differential impact on fetal prolactin and prolactin receptor mRNA expression.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 2001;13(2):175-81.
2001: J Schwartz; I Caroline McMillen
Fetal hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis on the road to parturition.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 2001;28(1-2):108-12.
2000: Michael B Adams; I Caroline McMillen
Actions of hypoxia on catecholamine synthetic enzyme mRNA expression before and after development of adrenal innervation in the sheep fetus.
The Journal of physiology 2000;529 Pt 3():519-31.
2000: Catherine L Coulter; Jacob T Ross; Mark D Salkeld; H P J Bennett; Susan James; I Caroline McMillen
N-proopiomelanocortin (1-77) suppresses expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) mRNA in the adrenal gland of the fetal sheep.
Endocrine research 2000;26(4):523-9.
2000: Jacob T Ross; H P J Bennett; Susan James; I Caroline McMillen
Infusion of N-proopiomelanocortin-(1-77) increases adrenal weight and messenger ribonucleic acid levels of cytochrome P450 17alpha-hydroxylase in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
Endocrinology 2000;141(6):2153-8.
2000: Jacob T Ross; I Caroline McMillen; Michael B Adams; Catherine L Coulter
A premature increase in circulating cortisol suppresses expression of 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 messenger ribonucleic acid in the adrenal of the fetal sheep.
Biology of reproduction 2000;62(5):1297-302.
2000: R S Rigda; I Caroline McMillen; Pat Buckley
Bed sharing patterns in a cohort of Australian infants during the first six months after birth.
Journal of paediatrics and child health 2000;36(2):117-21.
2000: I Caroline McMillen; KE Warnes; Michael B Adams; Jeffrey S Robinson; Julie A Owens; Catherine L Coulter
Impact of restriction of placental and fetal growth on expression of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and type 2 messenger ribonucleic acid in the liver, kidney, and adrenal of the sheep fetus.
Endocrinology 2000;141(2):539-43.
2000: Jacob T Ross; ID Phillips; Giuseppe Simonetta; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
Differential effects of placental restriction on IGF-II, ACTH receptor and steroidogenic enzyme mRNA levels in the foetal sheep adrenal.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 2000;12(1):79-85.
2000: D Y Zhang; Eugenie R Lumbers; Giuseppe Simonetta; J J Wu; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
Effects of placental insufficiency on the ovine fetal renin-angiotensin system.
Experimental physiology 2000;85(1):79-84.
1999: B S J Yuen; I Caroline McMillen; Michael E Symonds; Phillip C Owens
Abundance of leptin mRNA in fetal adipose tissue is related to fetal body weight.
The Journal of endocrinology 1999;163(3):R11-4.
1999: Michael B Adams; Jacob T Ross; Timothy G Butler; I Caroline McMillen
Glucocorticoids decrease phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase mRNA expression in the immature foetal sheep adrenal.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1999;11(7):569-75.
1999: ID Phillips; RV Anthony; DC Houghton; I Caroline McMillen
The regulation of prolactin receptor messenger ribonucleic acid levels in the sheep liver before birth: relative roles of the fetal hypothalamus, cortisol, and the external photoperiod.
Endocrinology 1999;140(5):1966-71.
1999: Timothy G Butler; Jeff Schwartz; I Caroline McMillen
Functional heterogeneity of corticotrophs in the anterior pituitary of the sheep fetus.
The Journal of physiology 1999;516 ( Pt 3)():907-13.
1999: Lisa J Edwards; Giuseppe Simonetta; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
Restriction of placental and fetal growth in sheep alters fetal blood pressure responses to angiotensin II and captopril.
The Journal of physiology 1999;515 ( Pt 3)():897-904.
1998: Michael E Symonds; ID Phillips; RV Anthony; Julie A Owens; I Caroline McMillen
Prolactin receptor gene expression and foetal adipose tissue.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1998;10(11):885-90.
1998: C L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen; J S Robinson; J A Owens
Placental restriction alters adrenal medullary development in the midgestation sheep fetus.
Pediatric research 1998;44(5):656-62.
1998: Michael B Adams; ID Phillips; Giuseppe Simonetta; I Caroline McMillen
Differential effects of increasing gestational age and placental restriction on tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase, and proenkephalin A mRNA levels in the fetal sheep adrenal.
Journal of neurochemistry 1998;71(1):394-401.
1998: Grigori Y Rychkov; Michael B Adams; I Caroline McMillen; Michael L Roberts
Oxygen-sensing mechanisms are present in the chromaffin cells of the sheep adrenal medulla before birth.
The Journal of physiology 1998;509 ( Pt 3)():887-93.
1998: KE Warnes; M J Morris; Michael E Symonds; ID Phillips; I J Clarke; Julie A Owens; I Caroline McMillen
Effects of increasing gestation, cortisol and maternal undernutrition on hypothalamic neuropeptide Y expression in the sheep fetus.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1998;10(1):51-7.
1997: Giuseppe Simonetta; A K Rourke; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of placental restriction on the development of the sympathoadrenal system.
Pediatric research 1997;42(6):805-11.
1997: Jacob T Ross; ID Phillips; Julie A Owens; I Caroline McMillen
Cortisol differentially regulates pituitary-adrenal function in the sheep fetus after disconnection of the hypothalamus and pituitary.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1997;9(9):663-8.
1997: I Caroline McMillen; Giuseppe Simonetta; Michael L Roberts; Michael B Adams
Catecholamines, enkephalins and the response of the fetal adrenal medulla to hypoxaemia.
Equine veterinary journal. Supplement 1997;(24):68-73.
1997: DC Houghton; I R Young; I Caroline McMillen
Photoperiodic history and hypothalamic control of prolactin secretion before birth.
Endocrinology 1997;138(4):1506-11.
1997: ID Phillips; RV Anthony; Timothy G Butler; Jacob T Ross; I Caroline McMillen
Hepatic prolactin receptor gene expression increases in the sheep fetus before birth and after cortisol infusion.
Endocrinology 1997;138(3):1351-4.
1996: ID Phillips; S L Fielke; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
The relative roles of the hypothalamus and cortisol in the control of prolactin gene expression in the anterior pituitary of the sheep fetus.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1996;8(12):929-33.
1996: ID Phillips; Giuseppe Simonetta; Julie A Owens; Jeffrey S Robinson; I J Clarke; I Caroline McMillen
Placental restriction alters the functional development of the pituitary-adrenal axis in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
Pediatric research 1996;40(6):861-6.
1996: Giuseppe Simonetta; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Plasma catecholamine and met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 responses to hypoxaemia after adrenalectomy in the fetal sheep.
Journal of the autonomic nervous system 1996;60(3):108-14.
1996: Michael B Adams; Giuseppe Simonetta; I Caroline McMillen
The non-neurogenic catecholamine response of the fetal adrenal to hypoxia is dependent on activation of voltage sensitive Ca2+ channels.
Brain research. Developmental brain research 1996;94(2):182-9.
1996: Giuseppe Simonetta; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Thyroxine replacement after hypophysectomy alters the pattern of enkephalin localisation in the adrenal medulla of the fetal sheep.
Journal of the autonomic nervous system 1996;59(1-2):60-5.
1996: Giuseppe Simonetta; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
The role of the pituitary-thyroid axis in the developmental regulation of enkephalin-containing peptides in the superior cervical ganglia and adrenal of the fetal sheep.
Journal of the autonomic nervous system 1996;59(1-2):34-40.
1996: ID Phillips; Jacob T Ross; Julie A Owens; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
The peptide ACTH(1-39), adrenal growth and steroidogenesis in the sheep fetus after disconnection of the hypothalamus and pituitary.
The Journal of physiology 1996;491 ( Pt 3)():871-9.
1995: Timothy G Butler; Giuseppe Simonetta; Michael L Roberts; I Caroline McMillen
Impact of gestational age on the catecholamine responses of the fetal sheep adrenal to cholinergic stimulation in vitro.
Experimental physiology 1995;80(5):767-77.
1995: DC Houghton; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Response of prolactin to different photoperiods after surgical disconnection of the hypothalamus and pituitary in sheep fetuses.
Journal of reproduction and fertility 1995;104(2):199-206.
1995: I Caroline McMillen; J J Merei; A White; S Crosby; J Schwartz
Increasing gestational age and cortisol alter the ratio of ACTH precursors:ACTH secreted from the anterior pituitary of the fetal sheep.
The Journal of endocrinology 1995;144(3):569-76.
1995: I Caroline McMillen; ID Phillips; Jacob T Ross; Jeffrey S Robinson; Julie A Owens
Chronic stress--the key to parturition?
Reproduction, fertility, and development 1995;7(3):499-507.
1995: DC Houghton; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Evidence for hypothalamic control of the diurnal rhythms in prolactin and melatonin in the fetal sheep during late gestation.
Endocrinology 1995;136(1):218-23.
1994: Giuseppe Simonetta; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Thyroid hormone replacement restores circulating enkephalin concentrations in hypophysectomized fetal sheep.
Journal of neurochemistry 1994;63(4):1386-91.
1994: S L Fielke; I Ross Young; D W Walker; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of two weeks of continuous light on the development of the circadian melatonin rhythm in newborn lambs.
Journal of pineal research 1994;17(3):118-22.
1993: I Caroline McMillen; J J Merei
Effect of gestational age, CRF and cortisol on ACTH secretion from slices of fetal sheep pituitaries in an in vitro perifusion system.
Neuroendocrinology 1993;58(5):564-9.
1993: I Caroline McMillen; H M Mulvogue; J S Kok; J M Deayton; R Nowak; T M Adamson
Circadian rhythms in sleep and wakefulness and in salivary melatonin and cortisol concentrations in mothers of term and preterm infants.
Sleep 1993;16(7):624-31.
1993: J J Merei; A Rao; Iain J Clarke; I Caroline McMillen
Proopiomelanocortin, prolactin and growth hormone messenger ribonucleic acid levels in the fetal sheep pituitary during late gestation.
Acta endocrinologica 1993;129(3):263-7.
1993: C L Coulter; I Ross Young; Giuseppe Simonetta; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of hypophysectomy on plasma catecholamines and enkephalins in fetal sheep.
The American journal of physiology 1993;265(2 Pt 1):E203-9.
1993: D C Houghton; David W Walker; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Melatonin and the light-dark cycle separately influence daily behavioral and hormonal rhythms in the pregnant ewe and sheep fetus.
Endocrinology 1993;133(1):90-8.
1993: Giuseppe Simonetta; I Ross Young; C L Coulter; N J Hey; I Caroline McMillen
Fetal adrenalectomy does not affect circulating enkephalins in the sheep fetus during late gestation.
Neuroendocrinology 1993;57(3):408-15.
1992: G C Antolovich; I Caroline McMillen; P M Robinson; M Silver; I R Young; R A Perry
Effect of cortisol infusion on the pituitary-adrenal axis of the hypothalamo-pituitary-disconnected fetal sheep.
Neuroendocrinology 1992;56(3):312-9.
1992: C L Coulter; I Ross Young; C A Browne; I Caroline McMillen
The effect of fetal hypophysectomy with or without ACTH replacement on the molecular weight profile of enkephalin-containing peptides in the adrenal medulla of the fetal sheep.
The Journal of endocrinology 1992;134(3):369-75.
1992: I Z Ozolins; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Surgical disconnection of the hypothalamus from the fetal pituitary abolishes the corticotrophic response to intrauterine hypoglycemia or hypoxemia in the sheep during late gestation.
Endocrinology 1992;130(5):2438-45.
1991: I Caroline McMillen; David W Walker
Effects of different lighting regimes on daily hormonal and behavioural rhythms in the pregnant ewe and sheep fetus.
The Journal of physiology 1991;442():465-76.
1991: I Z Ozolins; G C Antolovich; C A Browne; R A Perry; P M Robinson; M Silver; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of adrenalectomy or long term cortisol or adrenocorticotropin (ACTH)-releasing factor infusion on the concentration and molecular weight distribution of ACTH in fetal sheep plasma.
Endocrinology 1991;129(4):1942-50.
1991: G C Antolovich; I Caroline McMillen; P M Robinson; M Silver; I R Young; R A Perry
The effect of hypothalamo-pituitary disconnection on the functional and morphologic development of the pituitary-adrenal axis in the fetal sheep in the last third of gestation.
Neuroendocrinology 1991;54(3):254-61.
1991: I Caroline McMillen; David W Walker; I Ross Young; R Nowak
A daily prolactin rhythm persists in the ewe, foetus and newborn lamb after maternal pinealectomy in late gestation.
Journal of neuroendocrinology 1991;3(4):369-74.
1991: I Caroline McMillen; J S Kok; T M Adamson; J M Deayton; R Nowak
Development of circadian sleep-wake rhythms in preterm and full-term infants.
Pediatric research 1991;29(4 Pt 1):381-4.
1991: Giuseppe Simonetta; D W Walker; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of feeding on the diurnal rhythm of plasma cortisol and adrenocorticotrophic hormone concentrations in the pregnant ewe and sheep fetus.
Experimental physiology 1991;76(2):219-29.
1991: C L Coulter; I Ross Young; C A Browne; I Caroline McMillen
Different roles for the pituitary and adrenal cortex in the control of enkephalin peptide localization and cortico-medullary interaction in the sheep adrenal during development.
Neuroendocrinology 1991;53(3):281-6.
1990: C L Coulter; Andy Giraud; Stuart B Hooper; L Parker; I Caroline McMillen
Fetal asphyxia stimulates an increase in fetal plasma catecholamines and [Met]-enkephalin-arg6-phe7 in the late-gestation sheep fetus.
Journal of developmental physiology 1990;14(5):267-72.
1990: K A Dickson; Stuart B Hooper; I Caroline McMillen; Richard Harding
Endocrine and fluid-balance responses to amniotic and allantoic fluid loss in sheep.
The American journal of physiology 1990;259(4 Pt 2):R745-52.
1990: I Z Ozolins; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of cortisol infusion on basal and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)-stimulated plasma ACTH concentrations in the sheep fetus after surgical isolation of the pituitary.
Endocrinology 1990;127(4):1833-40.
1990: I Caroline McMillen; G C Antolovich; J E Mercer; R A Perry; M Silver
Proopiomelanocortin messenger RNA levels are increased in the anterior pituitary of the sheep fetus after adrenalectomy in late gestation.
Neuroendocrinology 1990;52(3):297-302.
1990: C L Coulter; C A Browne; I Caroline McMillen
The molecular weight profile of enkephalin-containing peptides in the sheep adrenal gland changes during development.
Endocrinology 1990;127(1):330-6.
1990: J Callea; I Caroline McMillen; David W Walker
Effect of feeding regimen on diurnal variation of breathing movements in late-gestation fetal sheep.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 1990;68(5):1786-92.
1990: E H Jephcott; R D Lynn; G D Thorburn; I Caroline McMillen
Effects of electroimmobilisation on blood gas and pH status in sheep.
Research in veterinary science 1990;48(3):314-20.
1990: R Nowak; I Ross Young; I Caroline McMillen
Emergence of the diurnal rhythm in plasma melatonin concentrations in newborn lambs delivered to intact or pinealectomized ewes.
The Journal of endocrinology 1990;125(1):97-102.
1990: David W Walker; A N Davies; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of hyperthermia on the plasma concentrations of prolactin and cortisol in the fetal lamb and pregnant ewe during late gestation.
Journal of developmental physiology 1990;13(3):173-7.
1990: I Caroline McMillen; R Nowak; David W Walker; I Ross Young
Maternal pinealectomy alters the daily pattern of fetal breathing in sheep.
The American journal of physiology 1990;258(1 Pt 2):R284-7.
1990: G C Antolovich; I J Clarke; I Caroline McMillen; R A Perry; P M Robinson; M Silver; R Young
Hypothalamo-pituitary disconnection in the fetal sheep.
Neuroendocrinology 1990;51(1):1-9.
1989: I Caroline McMillen; Helena C Parkington; I McCance
Effect of isoprenaline on the output of melatonin from fetal and newborn lamb pineal glands in vitro.
Acta endocrinologica 1989;121(6):773-6.
1989: C L Coulter; H M Mulvogue; I Ross Young; C A Browne; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of fetal hypophysectomy on the localization of the catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes and enkephalins in the adrenal medulla of the fetal sheep.
The Journal of endocrinology 1989;121(3):425-30.
1989: C L Coulter; I Ross Young; C A Browne; I Caroline McMillen
Effect of hypophysectomy on the growth and development of the sheep adrenal gland: a morphometric study.
Acta endocrinologica 1989;120(3):301-7.
1989: I Caroline McMillen; R Nowak
Maternal pinealectomy abolishes the diurnal rhythm in plasma melatonin concentrations in the fetal sheep and pregnant ewe during late gestation.
The Journal of endocrinology 1989;120(3):459-64.
1989: I Caroline McMillen; J M Deayton
Effect of morphine and naloxone on plasma prolactin concentrations in the fetal sheep and pregnant ewe during late gestation.
Neuroendocrinology 1989;49(3):286-90.
1989: I Caroline McMillen; Graham Jenkin; A S Haji-Baba; C A Browne; GD Thorburn
Effect of gamma 3 or gamma 2 melanocyte stimulating hormone on steroidogenesis in the fetal sheep during late gestation.
Life sciences 1989;44(8):563-9.
1988: I Caroline McMillen; J E Mercer; GD Thorburn
Pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA levels fall in the fetal sheep pituitary before birth.
Journal of molecular endocrinology 1988;1(2):141-5.
1988: I Caroline McMillen; H M Mulvogue; C L Coulter; C A Browne; P R Howe
Ontogeny of catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes and enkephalins in the sheep adrenal medulla: an immunocytochemical study.
The Journal of endocrinology 1988;118(2):221-6.
1988: I Z Zemdegs; I Caroline McMillen; David W Walker; GD Thorburn; R Nowak
Diurnal rhythms in plasma melatonin concentrations in the fetal sheep and pregnant ewe during late gestation.
Endocrinology 1988;123(1):284-9.
1988: E H Jephcott; I Caroline McMillen; P Congdon; G D Thorburn
Electroimmobilization and ovine plasma cortisol concentrations: effect of current intensity, current duration and diazepam.
Research in veterinary science 1988;44(1):21-4.
1988: C L Coulter; I Caroline McMillen; C A Browne
The catecholamine content of the perinatal rat adrenal gland.
General pharmacology 1988;19(6):825-8.
1987: I Caroline McMillen; GD Thorburn; D W Walker
Diurnal variations in plasma concentrations of cortisol, prolactin, growth hormone and glucose in the fetal sheep and pregnant ewe during late gestation.
The Journal of endocrinology 1987;114(1):65-72.
1987: E H Jephcott; I Caroline McMillen; J P Rushen; G D Thorburn
A comparison of the effects of electroimmobilisation and, or, shearing procedures on ovine plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin/beta-lipoprotein and cortisol.
Research in veterinary science 1987;43(1):97-100.
1986: E H Jephcott; I Caroline McMillen; J Rushen; A Hargreaves; G D Thorburn
Effect of electroimmobilisation on ovine plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin/beta-lipotrophin, cortisol and prolactin.
Research in veterinary science 1986;41(3):371-7.
1986: H M Mulvogue; I Caroline McMillen; P M Robinson; R A Perry
Immunocytochemical localization of pro gamma MSH, gamma MSH, ACTH and beta endorphin/beta lipotrophin in the fetal sheep pituitary: an ontogenetic study.
Journal of developmental physiology 1986;8(5):355-68.
1985: R A Perry; H M Mulvogue; I Caroline McMillen; P M Robinson
Immunohistochemical localization of ACTH in the adult and fetal sheep pituitary.
Journal of developmental physiology 1985;7(6):397-404.